Sources — page 71

Browse the complete catalogue. Verified citation use identifies where a source is cited; discovery relationships require separate relevance review.

#	Citation	Year	Type	Used on the Index for
3501	Sources of contaminants in domestic wastewater: nutrients and additional elements from household products Grace Tjandraatmadja; Chris Pollard; Chris Sheedy; Yesim Gozukara. CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country National Research Flagship Report (Smart Water Fund Round 3 — Project 5), February 2010 (ISSN 1835-095X)	2010	Government or agency report	Verified citation use Automatic dishwasher detergents: Reported measurements Body wash/shower gel: Reported measurements Conditioner (general adult, rinse-out): Reported measurements 7 more pages Fabric softeners (liquids and sheets): Reported measurements Face/neck leave-on skin care (moisturizers, serums, night creams, leave-on masks): Reported measurements Facial cleansers (foaming, cream, gel, oil, micellar): Reported measurements Floor cleaners (hard surface): Reported measurements Laundry detergent boosters/additives: Reported measurements Mouthwash/oral rinse: Reported measurements Shaving cream/gel/foam: Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established All-purpose cleaners Antimony Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 18 more pages Body/hand leave-on skin care Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Cobalt Deodorants (sticks, roll-ons, gels, creams, wipes, sprays) Dish soaps (manual dishwashing) Hair dye/color rinses (rinse-off after processing) Hair removal products (depilatory creams) Hand soap (liquid and bar) Laundry detergents (liquid, powder, pods/sheets, delicates) Other household specialty cleaners (by functional use-case) Permanent hair dyes/tints (remain in hair after application) Rinse aids Selenium Shampoo (general adult) Sun/suntan products (including spray, self-tan, airbrush) Toilet bowl cleaners Toothpaste (Cat 2)
3502	Preliminary Study on Heavy Metals in Coconut and Coconut Products Warsakoon WMMPDK; Wikramasinghe I; Ranaweera KKDS; Purasinghe SS. CORD 2010, 26(1) DOI: 10.37833/cord.v26i1.132	2010	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Coconut: Heavy metal contamination profile of coconut; Processing, cooking and preparation; Testing coconut for metals Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Arsenic 10 more pages Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Copper Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Manganese Zinc
3503	Uranium isotopes in well water samples as drinking sources in some settlements around the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site, Kazakhstan Yamamoto M; Tomita J; Sakaguchi A; Ohtsuka Y; Hoshi M; Apsalikov KN. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 284: 309-314 DOI: 10.1007/s10967-010-0463-2	2010	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Uranium: Overview; Toxicology; Typical exposure routes; Regulatory limits; Testing; What remains uncertain Discovery candidate · relevance not established Uranium evidence table: all cited source records Water
3504	Simultaneous Determination of Content of Ten Heavy Metals in Detergents from China by ICP-MS Zhang Hongxing; Xu Fang; Rui Yu-Kui. Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 22, No. 6, 4777-4780 (Article ID AJC-8474)	2010	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium 11 more pages Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Copper Dish soaps (manual dishwashing) Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Manganese Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064 Selenium Zinc
3505	Determination of Heavy Metals in Selected Fish Sauce Abdullah, Intan Safinaz Bt. B.Sc. (Hons.) Chemistry final-year project, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia	2009	Thesis	Verified citation use Fish: Heavy metal contamination profile of fish Fish sauce: Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Cadmium 6 more pages Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Condiments (hot sauce, soy sauce, mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, salsa) Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Seafood Zinc
3506	DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS IN EGYPTIAN INFANTS FORMULAS, WEANING FOODS AND SOME BREAKFAST FOODS. Atwa MA; Yehia TM; Bassuony NI; EL Karmany AMM; Atwa MA. J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ., 34(1): 229-238, 2009 (now Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences) DOI: 10.21608/jfds.2009.112142	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Corn flakes cereal: Corn flakes cereal; Corn flakes cereal overview; What counts as corn flakes cereal; Heavy metal contamination profile of corn flakes cereal; Corn flakes cereal FAQs Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Arsenic 20 more pages Baby Cereals / Grain Products, Dry (Non-Rice) Baby Cereals / Grain Products, Dry (Rice-Based) Breakfast cereal — non-rice (wheat, oat, corn, mixed-grain) Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Copper Infant Cereal Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Manganese Mercury Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064 Silver Tin Tin evidence table: source records 201 to 254 Zinc
3507	Lead and cadmium do not belong in toys Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR). BfR Opinion No. 048/2009, 1 June 2009 (Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Germany)	2009	Regulation or standard	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 General toys with paint/surface coatings 4 more pages Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Pacifiers and sucking/teething aids Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3508	Pretty Scary: Could Halloween Face Paint Cause Lifelong Health Problems? A Report on Heavy Metals in Face Paints Sarantis H; Malkan S; Archer L. Campaign for Safe Cosmetics; Breast Cancer Fund; Commonwealth (October 2009)	2009	NGO or nonprofit report	Verified citation use Makeup — body/leg paints, bases, fixatives (including airbrush): Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 13 more pages Children Personal Care (HMT&C Category 2 master) Children's Makeup (ages 0-5) Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Cobalt Face Paint Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3509	Indagine pluriennale sui contaminanti ambientali nel latte crudo proveniente dalla provincia di Torino: metalli pesanti, P.C.B., pesticidi organoclorurati e organofosforati anni 2005-2008 (Research on environmental contamination in raw milk in Turin departement: heavy metals, P.C.B, organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides, years 2005-2008) Chiarelli S; Vivaldi B; Tarasco R; Gavinelli S; Cavallera S; Garrone M; Abete MC. A.I.V.I. (Italian Journal of Food Safety), dicembre 2009 n.6, pp. 48-52 DOI: 10.4081/ijfs.2009.6.48	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 6 more pages Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury
3510	Children's Products Containing Lead; Notice of Proposed Procedures and Requirements for a Commission Determination or Exclusion (16 CFR 1500.89 and 1500.90); and companion Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on Proposed Determinations Regarding Lead Content Limits on Certain Materials or Products U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. Federal Register, Vol. 74, No. 10, January 15, 2009 (proposed rules); pp. 2428-2433 (FR Doc. E9-715, signed Todd A. Stevenson, Secretary, January 9, 2009) and pp. 2433+ (companion NPR on natural-materials determinations); contact point Kristina M. Hatlelid, Ph.D., M.P.H., Directorate for Health Sciences	2009	Government guidance	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Children Personal Care (HMT&C Category 2 master) Children's Jewelry General toys with paint/surface coatings 3 more pages Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3511	Children's Products Containing Lead; Interpretative Rule on Inaccessible Component Parts (16 CFR 1500.87) — Commission ballot package: draft Federal Register notice, staff guidance memorandum, and response to public comments U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Office of the Secretary (ballot package for the 16 CFR Part 1500 final interpretative rule under CPSIA Section 101(b)(2)); attached staff memoranda authored by Robert J. Howell (Assistant Executive Director, Office of Hazard Identification and Reduction) and Kristina M. Hatlelid (Ph.D., M.P.H., Toxicologist, Directorate for Health Sciences)	2009	Government guidance	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Battery-operated/electronic toys Children Personal Care (HMT&C Category 2 master) Children's Jewelry 4 more pages General toys with paint/surface coatings Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3512	Biovolatilization of Metal(loid)s by Intestinal Microorganisms in the Simulator of the Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem Roland A. Diaz-Bone; Tom R. Van de Wiele. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 43, 5249-5256 DOI: 10.1021/es900544c	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Antimony Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 Arsenic 9 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Tin Tin evidence table: source records 201 to 254
3513	Food and Chemical Toxicology 47 (2009) 2381–2388 M. angusticeps. In the case of DPPH; methanol extract of M. conica showed high antioxidant activity. The reducing power of the meth-. Peer-reviewed article DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.06.032	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Arsenic 13 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Fish — marine, non-predatory (sardines, anchovies, salmon, cod) Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064 Shellfish (shrimp, crab, lobster, clams, oysters, mussels)
3514	Mercury from chlor-alkali plants: measured concentrations in food product sugar Dufault R; LeBlanc B; Schnoll R; Cornett C; Schweitzer L; Wallinga D; Hightower J; Patrick L; Lukiw WJ. Environmental Health 2009, 8:2 DOI: 10.1186/1476-069X-8-2	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use High-fructose corn syrup: High-fructose corn syrup; High-fructose corn syrup overview; What counts as high-fructose corn syrup; Heavy metal contamination profile of high-fructose corn syrup; How metals reach high-fructose corn syrup; Which forms and regions measured lower; Testing high-fructose corn syrup for metals; High-fructose corn syrup FAQs Discovery candidate · relevance not established Mercury
3515	Mercury exposure, nutritional deficiencies and metabolic disruptions may affect learning in children Dufault R; Schnoll R; Lukiw WJ; LeBlanc B; Cornett C; Patrick L; Wallinga D; Gilbert SG; Crider R. Behavioral and Brain Functions 2009, 5:44 DOI: 10.1186/1744-9081-5-44	2009	Review	Verified citation use High-fructose corn syrup: How metals reach high-fructose corn syrup; Exposure from high-fructose corn syrup Discovery candidate · relevance not established Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921
3516	Scientific Opinion on Arsenic in Food EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM). EFSA Journal 2009;7(10):1351 DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2009.1351	2009	Government or agency report	Verified citation use Arsenic: Arsenic; Overview; At a glance; Toxicology; Typical exposure routes; Food sources; Vulnerable populations; App-layer integration; Open questions; Frequently asked questions Cocoa: Heavy metal contamination profile of cocoa; Testing cocoa for metals Coffee: Heavy metal contamination profile of coffee 18 more pages Dried Herbs: Heavy metal contamination profile of dried Herbs EFSA — Arsenic in Food (2009), No-PTWI Position: Overview Eggs: Heavy metal contamination profile of eggs European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): Key documents Fish: Heavy metal contamination profile of fish Fresh Herbs: Heavy metal contamination profile of fresh Herbs Infant Formula, Powder (Non-Soy): Measurements filed from the retired ingredient page Legumes: Heavy metal contamination profile of legumes Meat and poultry: Heavy metal contamination profile of meat and poultry Milk and Dairy: Heavy metal contamination profile of milk and Dairy Potatoes: Heavy metal contamination profile of potatoes Poultry: Heavy metal contamination profile of poultry Rice: Heavy metal contamination profile of rice Seaweed: Heavy metal contamination profile of seaweed Shellfish: Heavy metal contamination profile of shellfish Spices: Heavy metal contamination profile of spices Vegetable juice: Heavy metal contamination profile of vegetable juice Water: Ranges by source, region, and variety Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic, Inorganic Arsenic, Inorganic evidence table: source records 201 to 315 Arsenic, Total 7 more pages Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Breastmilk Cereals ICP-MS — Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Non Rice Grains Seafood Vegetables
3517	Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain on a request from the European Commission on cadmium in food EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM). The EFSA Journal DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2009.980	2009	Government or agency report	Verified citation use ATSDR — Minimal Risk Levels for Cadmium: Chronic oral MRL: derivation; Comparison to other reference values Cadmium: Cadmium; Overview; At a glance; Toxicology; Typical exposure routes; Food sources; Regulatory limits; Historical context: itai-itai disease; Vulnerable populations; App-layer integration; Open questions; Frequently asked questions Cocoa: Heavy metal contamination profile of cocoa 31 more pages Codex Alimentarius — Maximum Levels for Cadmium in Food: New work: Code of Practice for the Prevention and Reduction of Cadmium Contamination in Foods Coffee: Heavy metal contamination profile of coffee; Which forms and regions measured lower EFSA — Tolerable Weekly Intake for Cadmium, 2.5 µg/kg b.w./week: Overview; TWI value; Critical endpoint; How the TWI was derived from the reference point; Dietary exposure relative to the TWI; Relationship to EU maximum levels Eggs: Eggs overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of eggs EPA IRIS — Cadmium Oral Reference Doses: Critical effect and derivation; Comparison to other reference values European Food Safety Authority (EFSA): Key documents Fish: Fish overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of fish; How metals reach fish; Mitigation from catch to plate Herbs And Spices: Herbs And Spices overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of herbs And Spices; Which forms and regions measured lower ICP-MS — Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: Overview Infant Formula, Powder (Non-Soy): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index Infant Formula, Powder (Soy-Based): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index Infant Formula, RTF Liquid (Non-Soy): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index Infant Formula, RTF Liquid (Soy-Based): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index JECFA — Provisional Tolerable Monthly Intake for Cadmium, 25 µg/kg b.w./month: Critical endpoint; Why monthly rather than weekly; Comparison to other reference values Leafy greens: Leafy greens; Leafy greens overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of leafy greens; Sourcing and supplier evidence; Leafy greens FAQs Legumes: Heavy metal contamination profile of legumes Lentils: Why this commodity accumulates heavy metals; Regulatory limits that apply Meat and poultry: Heavy metal contamination profile of meat and poultry; Which forms and regions measured lower Milk and Dairy: Heavy metal contamination profile of milk and Dairy Molluscs: Molluscs; Why this commodity accumulates heavy metals Organ Meats (Kidney and Liver): Organ Meats (Kidney and Liver); Overview Potatoes: Heavy metal contamination profile of potatoes Rice: Heavy metal contamination profile of rice Root vegetables: Root vegetables; Ranges by source, region, and variety Shellfish: Heavy metal contamination profile of shellfish; Which forms and regions measured lower Soy: Soy overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of soy Spices: Heavy metal contamination profile of spices Spinach: Spinach overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of spinach; Sourcing and supplier evidence; Spinach FAQs Tea: Tea overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of tea Vegetable juice: Vegetable juice overview; Heavy metal contamination profile of vegetable juice; Which forms and regions measured lower Wheat: What counts as wheat grain; Heavy metal contamination profile of wheat; Milling fractions and processing; Trade-offs and limits of controls; Exposure from wheat; Wheat FAQs Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Cereals Chocolate 4 more pages Peanuts Seafood Sunflower seeds Sunflower Seeds
3518	Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products (recast) European Parliament; Council of the European Union. Official Journal of the European Union, L 342, 22.12.2009, p. 59-209	2009	Government or agency report	Verified citation use Antimony: Regulatory limits Baby Sunscreen, Mineral (ZnO + TiO2): Source Evidence Inventory Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 32 more pages Arsenic Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Baby Lotion / Baby Cream Baby Oil Baby Powder, Cornstarch-Based Baby Shampoo / Baby Body Wash Baby Sunscreen, Chemical Baby Talcum Powder Baby wipes Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Children Personal Care (HMT&C Category 2 master) Children's Makeup (ages 0-5) Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Deodorants (sticks, roll-ons, gels, creams, wipes, sprays) Eye makeup (liners, shadows, mascara, brow products, false lash adhesives, lash/eyebrow serums) Feminine deodorants (leave-on and rinse-off) Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Mouthwash/oral rinse Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064 Selenium Shampoo (general adult) Strontium Thallium Toothpaste (Cat 2)
3519	Directive 2009/48/EC on the safety of toys, original Official Journal European Parliament; Council of the European Union. Official Journal of the European Union, L 170, 30 June 2009, p. 1	2009	Regulation or standard	Verified citation use Antimony: Regulatory limits Discovery candidate · relevance not established Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 General toys with paint/surface coatings Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3520	Food Safety Regulations 2009 Fiji Food Safety Board. Legal Notice No. 20	2009	Government or agency report	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 10 more pages Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 fiji food safety regulations 2009 chemical contaminants Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Tin Tin evidence table: source records 201 to 254
3521	Stratum Corneum Is an Effective Barrier to TiO2 and ZnO Nanoparticle Percutaneous Absorption P. Filipe; J. N. Silva; R. Silva; J. L. Cirne de Castro; M. Marques Gomes; L. C. Alves; R. Santus; T. Pinheiro. Skin Pharmacology and Physiology 2009;22:266-275 DOI: 10.1159/000235554	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Sun/suntan products, mineral UV filters (dirty sibling of r10 chemical) Zinc
3522	In vitro absorption of metal powders through intact and damaged human skin Larese Filon F; D’Agostin F; Crosera M; Adami G; Bovenzi M; Maina G. Toxicology in Vitro DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2009.01.015	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Cobalt 2 more pages Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3523	Trace elements in Canadian field peas: a grain safety assurance perspective Gawalko E; Garrett RG; Warkentin T; Wang N; Richter A. Food Additives and Contaminants: Part A DOI: 10.1080/02652030902894389	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Pea protein: What counts as pea protein; Which forms and regions measured lower; Evidence review and remaining gaps; Pea protein FAQs; What remains uncertain Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 8 more pages Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Selenium
3524	Version Comparison of Green Seal's Environmental Standard for Industrial and Institutional Cleaners, GS-37 — Third Edition (February 27, 2006) vs. Fourth Edition (August 29, 2008) Green Seal, Inc.. Green Seal, Inc. — version-comparison document (18 pages, dated August 29, 2009) for the GS-37 Environmental Standard for Industrial and Institutional Cleaners, presenting the Third Edition (February 27, 2006) and the Fourth Edition (August 29, 2008) of GS-37 side by side in tabular form, with revised criterion language highlighted in red. The document expressly states (p. 1) that 'This is not the complete standard or criteria, but rather differences between the two versions. Please refer to the complete standard for exact criteria and the list of acronyms and abbreviations, available at www.greenseal.org.'	2009	Government or agency report	Discovery candidate · relevance not established All-purpose cleaners Bathroom/tub/tile cleaners Carpet cleaners 3 more pages Carpet spot removers Toilet bowl cleaners Window/glass/mirror cleaners
3525	U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Regulation of Lead in Children's Products Hatlelid, Kris. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Directorate for Health Sciences	2009	Government guidance	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Children Personal Care (HMT&C Category 2 master) General toys with paint/surface coatings Lead 2 more pages Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3526	Children's clothing fasteners as a potential source of exposure to releasable nickel ions Katherine E. Heim; Bruce A. McKean. Contact Dermatitis 2009: 60: 100-105 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2008.01487.x	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Clothing (onesies, pajamas, outerwear): Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Clasps/fasteners (snaps, zippers, buttons) used in infant products Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3527	Lead bullet fragments in venison from rifle-killed deer: potential for human dietary exposure W. Grainger Hunt; Richard T. Watson; J. Lindsay Oaks; Chris N. Parish; Kurt K. Burnham; Russell L. Tucker; James R. Belthoff; Garrett Hart. PLoS ONE DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005330	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Game meats (venison, bison, rabbit) Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 2 more pages Meat and poultry Meat and Poultry
3528	A Statistical Approach to Estimating Soil-to-Plant Transfer Factor of Strontium in Agricultural Fields Ishikawa N; Tagami K; Uchida S. Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan 8(4): 313-319 DOI: 10.3327/taesj.j08.057	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Strontium: Food sources Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cabbage Carrot Cucumber 11 more pages Green bell pepper Lettuce Onions Peanuts Potatoes Rice Soy Spinach Sweet potato Tomato Wheat
3529	Heavy metal accumulation in Brussels sprouts after irrigation with treated municipal waste water I. K. Kalavrouziotis. Journal of Plant Interactions DOI: 10.1080/17429140802528357	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Lead 3 more pages Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3530	Determination of toxic elements in infant formulae by using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometer Tasneem G. Kazi; Nusrat Jalbani; Jameel A. Baig; Hassan I. Afridi; Ghulam A. Kandhro; Mohammad B. Arain; Mohammad K. Jamali; Abdul Q. Shah. Food and Chemical Toxicology DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.03.025	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Infant Formula, Powder (Non-Soy): Structured Concentration Rows Infant Formula, Powder (Soy-Based): Extracted Formula Concentration Rows; Levers to reduce contamination Soy protein isolate: Why this commodity accumulates heavy metals Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Cadmium 3 more pages Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200
3531	Leaching of antimony from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles into mineral water Keresztes, S.; Tatár, E.; Mihucz, V. G.; Virág, I.; Majdik, C.; Záray, G.. Science of the Total Environment DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.025	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Mineral water: Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Antimony Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 Water
3532	Pollution of Camel Milk by Heavy Metals in Kazakhstan Konuspayeva G; Faye B; Loiseau G; Diacono E; Akhmetsadykova S. The Open Environmental Pollution & Toxicology Journal DOI: 10.2174/1876397900901010112	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Camel milk: Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 10 more pages category 5 beverages Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Copper Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Manganese Milk and Dairy Zinc
3533	Safety evaluation of superabsorbent baby diapers Kosemund K; Schlatter H; Ochsenhirt JL; Krause EL; Marsman DS; Erasala GN. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 53:81-89 DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2008.10.005	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Diapers and diaper components
3534	Arsenic in Seafood: Speciation Issues for Human Health Risk Assessment Lorenzana RM; Yeow AY; Colman JT; Chappell LL; Choudhury H. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment DOI: 10.1080/10807030802615949	2009	Review	Verified citation use Fish — freshwater (tilapia, catfish, trout): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index Fish — marine, non-predatory (sardines, anchovies, salmon, cod): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index Fish — marine, predatory (tuna, swordfish, shark, king mackerel): Broad Product Context: Author-Scope Index 1 more pages Seaweed: Evidence review, methods and research gaps Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Inorganic Arsenic, Inorganic evidence table: source records 201 to 315 9 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Canned seafood (with tin flag) Fish Seafood Seafood Seaweed/kelp foods (nori, wakame, kombu, dulse — as food products) Shellfish Shellfish (shrimp, crab, lobster, clams, oysters, mussels)
3535	Geographical Variation in Total and Inorganic Arsenic Content of Polished (White) Rice Meharg AA; Williams PN; Adomako E; Lawgali YY; Deacon C; Villada A; Cambell RCJ; Sun G; Zhu YG; Feldmann J; Raab A; Zhao FJ; Islam R; Hossain S; Yanai J. Environmental Science & Technology DOI: 10.1021/es802612a	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Rice: Heavy metal contamination profile of rice Rice (white, brown, wild — bulk grain): Direct answer Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Inorganic Arsenic, Inorganic evidence table: source records 201 to 315 2 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136
3536	Heavy Metal Hazards of Pediatric Syrup Administration in Nigeria: A Look at Chromium, Nickel and Manganese Nduka JK; Orisakwe OE. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 6(7): 1972-1979 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph6071972	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Chromium: Typical exposure routes; Food sources; Testing; Vulnerable populations Discovery candidate · relevance not established Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125
3537	Chemical Composition and Mass Emission Factors of Candle Smoke Particles Pagels J; Wierzbicka A; Fors E; Isaxon C; Dahl A; Gudmundsson A; Swietlicki E; Bohgard M. Journal of Aerosol Science 40(3):193-208 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2008.10.005	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cobalt Copper Lead 5 more pages Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Other home-air emission products (case-by-case, inhalation prioritized) Tin Tin evidence table: source records 201 to 254 Zinc
3538	Resolucion No. 368 of 15 May 2009: maximum contaminant limits for fishery products Ministerio de Salud de Panama; Direccion General de Salud Publica. Gaceta Oficial Digital No. 26307	2009	Government or agency report	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Lead 5 more pages Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 panama resolucion 368 2009 fishery contaminants
3539	Evaluation of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) lead detection method for candy Phipps AM. Master of Public Health thesis, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UMI 1472433)	2009	Thesis	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200
3540	The Minerals and Heavy Metals in Cow’s Milk from China and Japan Qin LQ; Wang XP; Li W; Tong X; Tong WJ. Journal of Health Science 55(2):300-305 DOI: 10.1248/jhs.55.300	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Milk and Dairy: Heavy metal contamination profile of milk and Dairy Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 12 more pages Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Copper Iron Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Liquid milk — cow Manganese Mercury Selenium Whole milk Zinc
3541	Presence of Arsenic in Commercial Beverages Roberge J; Abalos AT; Skinner JM; Kopplin M; Harris RB. American Journal of Environmental Sciences 5 (6): 688-694, 2009 DOI: 10.3844/ajessp.2009.688.694	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Apple juice: Heavy metal contamination profile of apple juice Beef: Heavy metal contamination profile of beef Grape Juice: Heavy metal contamination profile of grape Juice 4 more pages Grapefruit juice: Grapefruit juice; Grapefruit juice overview; What counts as grapefruit juice; Heavy metal contamination profile of grapefruit juice Milk and Dairy: Heavy metal contamination profile of milk and Dairy Orange juice: Heavy metal contamination profile of orange juice Tea: Heavy metal contamination profile of tea Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Bottled drinking water (purified, spring, artesian) fruit juices apple containing 6 more pages fruit juices non apple Liquid milk — cow soft drinks carbonated beverages Soups, broths, and stocks (canned, dry-mix, bouillon, RTD carton) sports energy drinks Whole milk
3542	Arsenic speciation in fish sauce samples determined by HPLC coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Rodriguez, Irene B.; Raber, Georg; Goessler, Walter. Food Chemistry DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.06.054	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Fish: Heavy metal contamination profile of fish Fish sauce: Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Arsenic, Inorganic Arsenic, Inorganic evidence table: source records 201 to 315 4 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Condiments (hot sauce, soy sauce, mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, salsa) Seafood
3543	Canada Publishes Legislated Heavy Metal Requirements for Toys Containing Surface Coating Materials SGS Consumer Testing Services. SGS SafeGuards Bulletin No. 181/09, Hardlines, Softlines, Electrical & Electronic, October 2009	2009	Industry or trade	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Antimony Antimony evidence table: source records 201 to 276 Arsenic 15 more pages Arsenic, Total Arsenic, Total evidence table: source records 1001 to 1136 Barium Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 General toys with paint/surface coatings Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Mercury, Total Mercury, Total evidence table: source records 801 to 921 Selenium Toy substrate materials (accessible plastics/metals/woods/rubbers)
3544	Determination of Heavy Metals in Sanitary Products of Women Shin JH; Lee KK; Chung MH. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Menstrual pads (disposable, panty liners, intralabial pads, reusable menstrual pads): Direct answer; Reported measurements Menstrual tampons (scented/unscented; applicator tested as distinct component): Direct answer; Reported measurements Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium 7 more pages Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Cobalt Copper Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3545	Method validation for determination of heavy metals in wine and slightly alcoholic beverages by ICP-MS Voica C; Dehelean A; Pamula A. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 182: 012036 DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/182/1/012036	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Arsenic Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 7 more pages Chromium Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Mercury Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3546	Multi-element method for determination of trace elements in sunscreens by ICP-AES Zachariadis GA; Sahanidou E. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.003	2009	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Chromium 5 more pages Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Sun/suntan products (including spray, self-tan, airbrush) Zinc
3547	Toxicological Profile for Aluminum Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry	2008	Government or agency report	Verified citation use Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR): Key documents Aluminum: Aluminum; Toxicology; Typical exposure routes; Frequently asked questions ATSDR — Minimal Risk Levels for Aluminum: Overview; Minimal Risk Levels; Aluminum bioavailability context 2 more pages Infant Formula, Powder (Non-Soy): Measurements filed from the retired ingredient page Water: Water; Heavy metal contamination profile Discovery candidate · relevance not established Aluminum evidence table: source records 401 to 501 Breastmilk Cornbread 3 more pages Processed American cheese Soy-based infant formula Tea
3548	Heavy Metal Accumulation in Medicinal Plants Collected from Environmentally Different Sites Barthwal J; Nair S; Kakkar P. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences DOI: 10.1016/S0895-3988(08)60049-5	2008	Peer-reviewed study	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Chromium 8 more pages Chromium evidence table: source records 1001 to 1125 Dried Herbs Herbal botanicals Ingredient class — botanicals/herbs/traditional formulas Lead Lead evidence table: source records 2001 to 2200 Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3549	Nickel, palladium and rhodium induced IFN-gamma and IL-10 production as assessed by in vitro ELISpot-analysis in contact dermatitis patients Bordignon V; Palamara F; Cordiali-Fei P; Vento A; Aiello A; Picardo M; Ensoli F; Cristaudo A. BMC Immunology DOI: 10.1186/1471-2172-9-19	2008	Peer-reviewed study	Verified citation use Palladium: Contact allergy: the principal clinical concern Discovery candidate · relevance not established Nickel Nickel evidence table: source records 1001 to 1064
3550	Molecular mechanisms of cadmium detoxification and long distance transport in plants Emerald Claire Butko. Master of Science thesis, University of California, San Diego	2008	Grey literature	Discovery candidate · relevance not established Cadmium Cadmium evidence table: source records 2001 to 2133 Iron