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Total mercury (tHg) denotes the sum of all mercury species in a sample and is a common analytical quantity in routine food surveillance. Because the toxicity of dietary mercury is dominated by methylmercury, health-based interpretation usually requires either speciation or the assumption that a matrix-dependent fraction of total mercury is methylmercury. See methylmercury for the toxicologically primary page.

Ufelle & Barchowsky 2021 is attached to this analytical-quantity page as mercury-species context. The chapter reinforces why elemental mercury vapor, inorganic mercury, and methylmercury require separate interpretation even when a surveillance dataset reports total mercury.

Status

This page is a scaffold. EU 2023/915 total-mercury fish maximum levels have been routed, but the full mercury occurrence and methylmercury-fraction synthesis remains on the ingest queue.

Regulatory Limits

Jurisdiction / BodyTypeValuePage
EUBinding maximum levels in fishery products and molluscsGeneral crustaceans, molluscs, and muscle meat of fish 500 ug/kg; listed lower-mercury fish 300 ug/kg; listed higher-mercury fish including tuna, shark, swordfish, marlin, halibut, pike, and sturgeon 1000 ug/kgeu2023-contaminants-maximum-levels

Product interpretation still requires methylmercury caution: total mercury is the compliance analyte for many fish rows, but methylmercury is the primary dietary toxicology driver.

Planned sections

Analytical definition, relationship to methylmercury across matrices (linked to ingredients and products), regulatory limits where total mercury is the measurement instrument of record (linked to regulations), testing methods (linked to testing), and sources.

Sources

Auto-generated from source-page frontmatter. The “Used on this page for” column is populated by the orchestrator’s POPULATE-SOURCE-LEGEND action; pending entries appear as *[awaiting synthesis]*.

#CitationYearTypeUsed on this page for
1Albuquerque et al. 2026. More Danger Than Meets the Eye: Potentially Toxic Element Contamination in Fish from the Western Pará Poses Significant Hazards to Local Communities, ACS Omega2026Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood (n=398)
2ANSES 2026. Opinion of the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety on the results of the Third French Total Diet Study (TDS3) - Acrylamide, aluminium, silver, cadmium, mercury and lead, ANSES Opinion, Request No 2019-SA-00102026Government reportFR Al, Ag, Cd, Pb, tHg, iHg, MeHg occurrence in French TDS3 foods selected from 276 foods across 44 groups, with 718 samples collected in Loiret, Puy-de-Dome, and… (n=718)
3Brima et al. 2026. Analysis of essential and toxic elements in tap and bottled water from the UK and its comparison with literature data for drinking water from African countries: implications for human health, African Journal of Agriculture and Food Science2026Peer-reviewedGB Cd, Pb, tAs, tHg occurrence in 45 bottled drinking water and 48 tap drinking water samples from Leicester, UK (n=93)
4Chaura et al. 2026. Nutritional and Biochemical Diversity in Beans Accessions from Three Phaseolus Species Using Multiomics Characterization, ACS Nutrition Science2026Peer-reviewedtHg data: A comprehensive multiomics study of 46 Phaseolus bean accessions (three species, 19 countries of origin) finds that overall heavy metal concentrations in dry bean seeds are belo…
5Chronchol et al. 2026. Trace Element Intake from Dairy-Free Infant Porridges, Nutrients 2026, 18, 3332026Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in dairy products (n=105) by AAS
6FDA 2026. Analytical Results for Toxic Elements in Infant Formula, FY2023-FY2025 Special Survey, FDA analytical results table2026Government datasetFDA 2026 special survey: tHg concentrations across commercial infant formula products
7Hernández-Montoya et al. 2026. Heavy Metal Contamination in Foods: Advances in Detection Technologies, Regulatory Challenges, Health Risks, and Implications for Sustainable Food Safety, Sustainability2026Peer-reviewedcodex/EU/US Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, MeHg, Ni occurrence in Scoping review of 121 peer-reviewed studies (Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Wiley Online Library, Google Scholar; published…
8Jaiswal et al. 2026. A review of metal(loid) contamination in breast milk: from environmental exposure to infants’ perils, Environmental Monitoring and Contaminants Research2026ReviewGlobal tAs, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Narrative review of published studies reporting quantitative As, Cd, Cr, Pb, and Hg concentrations in human breast milk…
9Ji et al. 2026. Assessing spatial variability and source identification of heavy metals in agricultural soils: A geostatistical and multivariate analysis of coastal eastern Zhejiang, China, PLOS ONE2026Peer-reviewedtHg in Zhejiang agricultural soils: geostatistical source identification and spatial variability, with crop-uptake context
10Katrynska et al. 2026. Human Milk as a Biomonitor of Toxic Metal Exposure: Sources, Transfer Mechanisms, and Implications for Infant Health — A Review, Nutrients2026ReviewPb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cr, Al occurrence in Structured narrative review with systematic search; 112 studies included from PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science (2010–2025), globally distributed
11Lawluvi et al. 2026. Maternal geophagy in Ghana: heavy metal exposure and health risks during pregnancy, Frontiers in Public Health2026Peer-reviewedtHg exposure from maternal geophagy: soil ingestion pathway and fetal/infant exposure implications
12Lepak et al. 2026. Quantifying Depuration of Methylmercury from Fish Consumption by Travelers, Environmental Health2026Peer-reviewedtHg depuration rates after fish consumption: half-life data and implication for exposure modelling
13Bhanu et al. 2026. Seasonal Fluctuation of Heavy Metals in Water & Fish Tissues, Transformative Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal (TEMJ)2026ReviewPb, Cd, tHg, Ni, Cr, tAs occurrence in Theoretical review; no original measurements
14Nguyen et al. 2026. N,S-Doped Carbon Quantum Dots from Rice Straw for Fluorescence Detection of Mercury(II)2026Peer-reviewedRapid analytical sensor for tHg detection in rice and rice products, cited for analytical-methods context
15Olowoyo et al. 2026. Heavy Metals Burden in Drinking Water: Global Patterns, Sources, and Public Health Implications, Water 18(8): 8862026Reviewglobal Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr, Al occurrence in Systematic review of peer-reviewed studies published 2015–2024 on heavy metals in four water source types globally
16Pane et al. 2026. Probiotic detoxification of heavy metals: functional assessment in simulated intestinal and ex vivo models, Frontiers in Microbiology2026Peer-reviewedIT/BE/NL Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in Bioremediation study evaluating three single-strain probiotic lactobacilli (Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LP14 / DSM 33401; Lactobacillus acidophilus LA12 / LMG…
17Porwollik et al. 2026. The quality and safety of Rhodiola rosea supplements on the U.S. market: An analysis of biomarkers, heavy metals, and pesticide residues, PLoS One2026Peer-reviewedState-of-the-science review on metal biomarkers: tHg measurement matrices (blood, urine, hair) for exposure assessment
18Potortì et al. 2026. Chemical Composition and Nutritional Quality of Commercial Tahini, Applied Sciences2026Peer-reviewedIT/TR/IL Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni occurrence in Seven commercial tahini brands purchased online for Italian market in 2025, from Turkey (T-1), Israel (T-2), Germany (T-3),… (n=7)
19Rahati et al. 2026. Monte Carlo simulation approach for health risk analysis of heavy metals’ contamination in infant formula and food on the Iranian market, Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition 45:132026Peer-reviewedIR Pb, Cd, tHg, Al, Cr occurrence in 80 infant formula samples (0–6 months, 6–12 months, above 1 year) from 8 commercial brands, and 27 baby… (n=107)
20Rusko et al. 2026. Risk-Benefit Assessment of Mercury, Lead, Cadmium, and Arsenic in Inland Fish from Latvian Lakes, Foods2026Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in freshwater fish (n=460)
21Rüstemli et al. 2026. Mineral and heavy metal content in canned tuna: Implications for veterinary public health and consumer safety, Veterinary Research Communications2026Peer-reviewedTR Mg, Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Co, Ni, tAs, Sn, Ba, tHg, Pb occurrence in 105 canned tuna samples (35 water-packed, 35 oil-packed, 35 sauce-packed) from seven domestic Turkish brands, collected in Van… (n=105)
22Seifi 2026. Investigation of the concentration of chemical compounds in toys, Environmental Health and Pollution Research, 2026, 1(1), 43-482026Peer-reviewedIR/EU Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cr occurrence in 120 children’s toys marketed for ages 0–12 years, collected by stratified random sampling between January 2024 and June… (n=120)
23Sund et al. 2026. Pulsed electric field processing as an alternative to warm water treatment for the reduction of potentially toxic elements in Saccharina latissima, Journal of Applied Phycology2026Peer-reviewedNO tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Unprocessed, pulsed-electric-field processed, and warm-water-treated Saccharina latissima samples, n=3 per treatment (n=15)
24Tooba et al. 2026. Silver Nanoparticle-Based Colorimetric Sensor for Mercury(II) Detection in Water, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical2026Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor for tHg detection in aqueous/environmental matrices, cited for analytical-methods context
25WHO 2026. WHO GEMS/Food contaminants database (Global Environment Monitoring System — Food Contamination Monitoring and Assessment Programme), WHO GEMS/Food2026Agency databaseglobal Pb, Cd, tHg, iAs, tAs, Al, Cr, Ni, Sn concentrations
26WHO 2026. GEMS/Food Contaminants database heavy-metal exports, GEMS/Food Contamination Monitoring and Assessment Programme2026Government datasetWHO GEMS/Food contaminants database: global tHg occurrence monitoring data across food commodities
27Yoplac-Navarro et al. 2026. Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Peruvian Avocados Using a Probabilistic Approach, Foods 15(1): 822026Peer-reviewedPE/EU tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Ni, Pb occurrence in Soil and avocado fruit samples from 8 major Peruvian producing regions (Amazonas, Áncash, Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, Ica, La… (n=190)
28Yorgwara et al. 2026. Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentration in Some Selected Cosmetic Products and Human Health Risk in Eleme LGA, Rivers State, Nigeria, Research Journal of Pure Science and Technology 9(2):20-372026Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, Cr, tAs, tHg, Co occurrence in Twenty-six cosmetic and personal-care products purchased from cosmetic stores and markets in Eleme LGA, Rivers State, Nigeria, grouped… (n=26)
29Aisyiah et al. 2025. Heavy Metal Content in Breast Milk and Contributing Environmental and Maternal Factors: A Systematic Review, Jurnal Bidan Cerdas2025ReviewTW/ES/PL Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Al, Cr occurrence in Systematic review of 9 primary studies (2013–2023) on heavy metals in human breast milk; populations from Taiwan, Spain,…
30Akkaya et al. 2025. Determination of Heavy Metal Levels and Assessment of L. monocytogenes and Salmonella spp. Presence in Fishery Products and Mussels from the Marmara Region, Türkiye, Toxics2025Peer-reviewedTR Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cu occurrence in Fishery products and mussels collected from provinces in the Marmara region of Türkiye between March 2020 and November… (n=625)
31Alatise et al. 2025. Assessment of natural radioactivity and heavy metal accumulation in selected edible fruit nuts from Lagos and Ogun State markets, Nigeria, Nigerian Journal of Theoretical and Environmental Physics2025Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, tAs, tHg occurrence in peanuts, cashew nuts, walnuts, date nuts, tiger nuts, and kola nuts from Lagos and Ogun State markets (n=six nut types)
32Alblooshi 2025. The impact of perfumes and cosmetic products on human health: a narrative review, Frontiers in Toxicology 7:1646075 (Frontiers in Toxicology; published 29 August 2025; corrected 16 December 2025)2025ReviewUS/EU/CA Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Ni, Cr, Cr-VI occurrence in Single-author narrative review compiling peer-reviewed literature published 2005–2025 on health impacts of perfumes and cosmetic products. Sources drawn…
33Anastario et al. 2025. Metal profiling of Hass avocados: a cross-sectional study using ICP-MS and pXRF, BMC Research Notes2025Peer-reviewedUS/MX Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al occurrence in Commercial Hass avocados stratified by country of origin (California USA, Michoacán Mexico) and agricultural practice (organic, conventional); purchased… (n=24)
34Asadi et al. 2025. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in bread from Iranian markets using Monte Carlo simulation, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedIR Pb, Cd, tHg, Al, Cr, Ni, Cu, Fe, Zn, Co occurrence in 248 bread samples collected from 11 Iranian provinces during winter 2020; four traditional bread types: lavash (n=69), taftoon… (n=248)
35Asadi et al. 2025. Human health risk assessment of arsenic and potentially toxic elements exposure in bread and wheat flour in Northeast Iran, PLoS ONE 20(7): e03276522025Peer-reviewedIR tAs, Al, Cr, Cd, Ni, Pb, tHg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Co, V occurrence in Flour, dough, and bread from 90 bakeries across five city regions (North, South, East, West, Central) in Mashhad,… (n=270)
36Auzier et al. 2025. Systematic review and spatiotemporal assessment of mercury concentration in fish from the Tapajós River Basin: implications for environmental and human health, ACS Environmental Au2025Peer-reviewedSystematic review of tHg in fish muscle: synthesised occurrence, health effects, and exposure data
37Bahrouna et al. 2025. Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contents in Spices Available on Zawia City`s Markets, University of Zawia Journal of Natural Sciences2025Peer-reviewedLY Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Fe, Co, Cr occurrence in Thirteen mixed spice and seasoning samples purchased from local markets and spice shops in Zawia City, Libya, during… (n=13)
38SMPP et al. 2025. Formulation of Standardized Herbal Tea from Whole Flowers, Stamens and Immature Fruits of Bael (Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa), World Journal of Agricultural Research2025Peer-reviewedLK Al, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, tAs, Cd, tHg, Ba occurrence in Prepared herbal teas from dried whole flowers, stamens, and immature fruits of bael (Aegle marmelos) sourced in Sri… (n=3)
39Barber et al. 2025. Toxic elements in baby and young children’s foods in the US and correlation to ingredients, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B2025Peer-reviewedUS tAs, iAs, Cd, tHg, MeHg, Pb, Tl occurrence in Non-targeted 2023 FDA convenience survey of 566 foods intended for babies, young children, pregnant women, and nursing mothers:… (n=566)
40Bashir et al. 2025. Heavy metal in cosmetics and its risk to future generation in remote area of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Trarkhel District Sudhnoti, Scientific Reports 15: 438472025Peer-reviewedPK Pb, Cd, Cu, Co, Ag, Ni, Zn, tAs, Mn, tHg occurrence in 30 cosmetic products purchased from local markets in Trarkhel, District Sudhnoti, Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ&K), Pakistan, 2023:… (n=30)
41Brima et al. 2025. Assessment of Human Health Risk Based on Analysis of Potentially Toxic Elements in African Foods Sold in the UK Market, African Journal of Agriculture and Food Science2025Peer-reviewedGB tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in African foods and non-food additives sold in the UK market and consumed by African communities (n=152)
42Bugarin et al. 2025. Integration of Emerging and Conventional Technologies for Obtaining By-Products from Cocoa Pod Husk and Their Application, Processes2025Peer-reviewedCd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Narrative review of published literature on conventional and emerging valorization technologies for cocoa pod husk (CPH). No primary…
43Cammilleri et al. 2025. Toxic metals and metalloids in collagen supplements of fish and jellyfish origin: Risk assessment for daily intake, Open Medicine2025Peer-reviewedIT tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in 120 marine (fish-origin) collagen supplement samples drawn from 65 brands purchased on e-commerce platforms and large-scale retail in… (n=120)
44Carter et al. 2025. Thermal Decomposition Amalgamation AAS and SALLE for Methylmercury and Total Mercury in Finfish: FDA Method Validation2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish muscle by AAS
45CFIA 2025. Toxic metals in selected foods – April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023: Food chemistry – Targeted surveys – Final report, Canadian Food Inspection Agency2025Government reportHealth Canada/CFIA 2022-23 market surveillance: tHg concentrations in selected Canadian foods
46Chengappa et al. 2025. Heavy metal content of over-the-counter toothpastes—a systematic review of in vitro studies, Frontiers in Dental Medicine 6:15439722025Peer-reviewedNG/SA/BD Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr, Cu, Zn, Fe, Co, Ag, Al, Mn occurrence in Eleven in vitro studies meeting PICOS inclusion criteria, selected from 9,409 records identified in Google Scholar (8,730), PubMed/MEDLINE… (n=11)
47Project 2025. CLP Insights: 2024-25 Protein Powder Category Report (Protein Study 2.0), Clean Label Project category insights report2025IndustryUS/US-CA tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 160 protein powder products from 70 top-selling US brands, representing approximately 83% of the US protein supplement market… (n=160)
48Collado-Lopez et al. 2025. Concentrations of Heavy Metals in Processed Baby Foods and Infant Formulas Worldwide: A Scoping Review, Nutrition Reviews2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in infant formula
49Cwielag-Drabek et al. 2025. Heavy Metal Content in Tattoo and Permanent Makeup Inks and European Standards-Is There Still a Health Risk?, Toxics2025Peer-reviewedEU Pb, Cd, Zn, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Cu, iAs, Co, Sb, Se, Mn, tHg occurrence in Commercial tattoo inks, permanent makeup inks, and dual-use inks purchased in the European Union in 2022-2023 (n=41)
50Silva et al. 2025. Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Associated with Early-Life Exposure to Heavy Metals: A Systematic Review, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 22(8):13082025Peer-reviewedinternational Pb, tHg, MeHg, Cd, tAs, Mn occurrence in Pooled across 68 included primary studies (48 longitudinal + 20 cross-sectional), comprising 215,195 individuals from 23 countries. Japan… (n=215195)
51Dearing et al. 2025. Assessment of Heavy Metals in Organic and Non-Organic Vegetables Post Severe Tropical Cyclone Gabrielle: A cross-sectional comparative analysis, F1000Research2025Peer-reviewedNZ Cd, Pb, tAs, Ni, Cr, Tl, tHg occurrence in 153 composite representative samples (combined from 736 individual vegetables) sourced from 14 market gardens across 10 growing sites… (n=153)
52Dearing et al. 2025. Assessment of Heavy Metals in Organic and Non-Organic Vegetables Post Severe Tropical Cyclone Gabrielle: A cross-sectional comparative analysis, F1000Research2025Peer-reviewedNZ Pb, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, tHg occurrence in 153 composite representative samples (from 736 individual vegetables) collected from 14 market gardens at 10 growing sites within… (n=153)
53Dhawale et al. 2025. Benzidine-Based Chemosensors for Copper and Mercury Detection in Vegetable Juice2025Peer-reviewedRapid analytical sensor for tHg detection in vegetables, cited for analytical-methods context
54Dietz et al. 2025. Stable isotopes unveil ocean transport of legacy mercury into Arctic food webs, Nature Communications2025Peer-reviewedGL tHg, MeHg occurrence in Arctic char, shorthorn sculpin, ringed seal, glaucous gull, polar bear, and peat samples across Greenland (Central West, Northwest,…
55Dinesh et al. 2025. Comparative evaluation of heavy metal concentration in three commercially important fish: insights from organ-specific and interspecies variability, Frontiers in Marine Science2025Peer-reviewedIN Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, Al, Cu, Zn, Co, Fe, Mn, tHg occurrence in 60 organ samples (15 fish × 4 organs) from three species: Sardinella longiceps (Indian Oil Sardine, planktivorous), Rastrelliger… (n=60)
56Dobrzyńska et al. 2025. Analysis of the Elemental Composition of Milk Formulae: Impact on the Nutritional Status of Infants From Birth to 1 Year of Age, Biological Trace Element Research2025Peer-reviewedPL/EU tAs, Cd, tHg, Ni, Sn, Cr, Co, Cu, Mn occurrence in All powdered milk formulae available on the Polish market 2019-2023 for infants up to 12 months of age:… (n=149)
57Du et al. 2025. Heavy metal exposures in aerodigestive clinic cohort of infants with reflux or dysphagia, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedUS tAs, iAs, Pb, tHg, Cd, Sn, Cr, Ni, U occurrence in Infants under 1 year of age with reflux or oropharyngeal dysphagia seen at Boston Children’s Hospital aerodigestive clinic,… (n=56)
58Du et al. 2025. Individual and combined contamination of the toxic metals in commercial cat and dog food, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg, tAs occurrence in Imported cat and dog food products from the Chinese market (produced 2021-2022); 45 cat food, 48 dog food;… (n=93)
59EMA 2025. Guideline on the Development and Manufacture of Synthetic Peptides, European Medicines Agency2025Regulatory guidelineEU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni occurrence in null
60Erol et al. 2025. Safety and Nutritional Profile of Traditional Turkish Cheeses: A Comprehensive Study on Their Mineral Content, Heavy Metal Contamination, and Health Risks of Aho, Golot, and Telli, Food Science & Nutrition2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in cheese (n=30) by ICP-MS
61Fan et al. 2025. Occurrence, exposure and health risk assessment of heavy metals in green tea samples cultivated in Hangzhou area, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in green tea (n=120) by ICP-MS
62FDA 2025. Compliance Program Guidance Manual: Toxic Elements in Food and Foodware, and Radionuclides in Food – Import and Domestic (Program 7304.019), US Food and Drug Administration2025Government reportFDA Compliance Program 7304.019: tHg surveillance in food and foodware, analytical methods and enforcement thresholds
63Fu et al. 2025. Mitigation Effect of Low-Accumulation Rice Varieties and Soil Conditioners on Hg and Cd Pollution in Rice, Processes2025Peer-reviewedCN tHg, Cd, tAs, Pb, Cr occurrence in One-year 2023 field experiment in Hg-Cd co-contaminated farmland in Tongren, Guizhou, China, with three replicate plots per treatment… (n=66)
64Katerin et al. 2025. Presence of Nematodes, Mercury Concentrations, and Liver Pathology in Carnivorous Freshwater Fish from La Mojana, Sucre, Colombia: Assessing Fish Health and Potential Human Health Risks, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology2025Peer-reviewedCO tHg occurrence in 326 carnivorous freshwater fish specimens, 9 species, San Jorge River basin, La Mojana (Sucre), Colombia; sampled September 2022… (n=326)
65Garofalo et al. 2025. Monitoring of Cadmium, Lead, and Mercury Levels in Seafood Products: A Ten-Year Analysis, Foods 14(3):4512025Peer-reviewedIT/EU Cd, Pb, tHg, MeHg occurrence in 5,854 seafood samples (9,809 analyses: 4,300 THg + 3,338 Cd + 2,171 Pb) collected and analyzed by Istituto… (n=5854)
66Groleau et al. 2025. Improving nutritional intakes and reducing metal(loid) exposures from wild fish broth among Inuit pregnant women, Science of the Total Environment2025Peer-reviewedCA tHg, MeHg, tAs, iAs, Cd, Pb, Se, Fe, K occurrence in Nunavik (northern Quebec), Canada; Inuit country food samples including lake trout (n=43 large >0.5 kg, additional smaller specimens),… (n=140)
67Gulcin 2025. Antioxidants: a comprehensive review, Archives of Toxicology2025Peer-reviewedTR Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
68Haji et al. 2025. Hidden Toxic Elements in Creams and Foundations, Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sciences 6(2): 197-2032025Peer-reviewedTZ Cu, Cd, tHg, Pb, tAs, Sb, Te, Bi, Nb, Ta occurrence in Seven creams and three foundation products assessed for toxic elements; the paper reports individual brand names, but this… (n=10)
69Hassan et al. 2025. Cornflakes as a source of dietary metal exposure in Lebanon: Risk assessment and regulatory compliance, RSC Advances2025Peer-reviewedtHg human biomonitoring: blood/urine/tissue concentrations as exposure indicators
70Haydous et al. 2025. Pet food safety at risk? Investigating toxic metal contamination in Lebanon and the UAE, RSC Advances2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in dry pet food (n=196) by ICP-MS
71Houlihan et al. 2025. What’s in your family’s rice? Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead in Popular Rice Brands - Plus 9 Safer Grains to Try, Healthy Babies Bright Futures (HBBF) report2025Government reportUS tAs, iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 211 retail grain containers (145 rice samples across 105 brands and 66 alternative-grain samples) purchased in 20 US… (n=211)
72Höpfner et al. 2025. The contribution of infant formula to the food survey-based dietary exposure of nine selected elements, Journal of Environmental Exposure Assessment2025Peer-reviewedDE/EU iAs, Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, tHg occurrence in German infants (0.5 to <1 year, n=51) and toddlers (1 to <3 years, n=63) consuming infant formula, from… (n=114)
73Ibrahim et al. 2025. Dietary Exposure and Health Risk Assessment of Selected Toxic and Essential Metals in Various Flavored Dairy Products, Biological Trace Element Research2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in milk (n=180) by ICP-MS
74Introduction 2025. Concentrations of Heavy Metals in Processed Baby Foods and Infant Formulas Worldwide: A Scoping Review, Unknown journal2025Peer reviewed reviewglobal As, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Processed infant foods and infant formula products (n=Scoping review; multiple studies synthesized)
75Islam et al. 2025. Silver Nanoparticle Colorimetric Sensor for Mercury(II) Detection in Water Samples2025Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor for tHg detection in aqueous/environmental matrices, cited for analytical-methods context
76Jarin et al. 2025. Plant Responses to Heavy Metal Stresses: Mechanisms, Defense Strategies, and Nanoparticle-Assisted Remediation, Plants2025Peer-reviewedCd, Pb, tAs, Ni, Cr, tHg occurrence in Narrative synthesis review; no primary measurements.
77Jermilova et al. 2025. Assessing mercury exposure to water and fish of the Mackenzie watershed using a Bayesian network analysis, Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood (n=1044)
78Lepak et al. 2025. Correction: Predicting sport fish mercury contamination in heavily managed reservoirs: Implications for human and ecological health, PLoS ONE 20(2): e03195262025Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in Correction table for reservoir sport-fish mercury data; species include northern pike, smallmouth bass, and walleye.
79Jităreanu et al. 2025. An Overview of Heavy Metals in Cosmetic Products and Their Toxicological Impact, Applied Sciences 15: 128832025ReviewEU/US/CA Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, iAs, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Al, Fe, Cu, Zn, Co occurrence in Narrative review of heavy-metal contamination in cosmetics; literature 1990 - November 2025 retrieved via PubMed, Web of Science,…
80Kalicharan et al. 2025. Determination of Heavy Metal Contamination in Premium and Supermarket Brands of Extruded Feline and Canine Food in the South African Market, Veterinary Medicine and Science2025Peer-reviewedZA Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Zn, Cu occurrence in 14 premium and 17 supermarket brands of extruded cat and dog food (kibble) from the South African market;… (n=31)
81Kayani 2025. Portable smartphone-integrated ratiometric fluorescence probe for visual detection of mercury ions in environmental water with greenness evaluation, RSC Advances2025Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor for tHg detection in aqueous/environmental matrices, cited for analytical-methods context
82Kumar et al. 2025. Mercury Poisoning in Lactating Women and Infants in the Gangetic Plain, Bihar, India: A Cross-Sectional Study, BMC Public Health 25(1)2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in breast milk from lactating women
83Lee et al. 2025. Associations of heavy metals and urinary sodium excretion with obesity in adults: A cross-sectional study from Korean Health Examination and Nutritional Survey, PLoS ONE2025Peer-reviewedNHANES tHg biomonitoring in Asian-American subpopulations: blood/urinary concentrations and dietary intake associations
84Lepak et al. 2025. Correction: Mercury Concentrations in Sport Fish from Colorado Reservoirs, PLOS ONE2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in freshwater fish
85LHAAC 2025. Coordinated Sampling Project 41: Microbial and Heavy Metal Detections in Herbs and Spices, Local Health Authorities Analytical Committee, Edith Cowan University2025Government reportAU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Al, Cr, Ni occurrence in Commercially available herbs and spices from retail food businesses across Western Australia; 23 local government areas; fresh herbs,… (n=380)
86Liu et al. 2025. Heavy metal synergistic pollution risk assessment in the soil-crop system of the Nanyang Basin, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in 5778 surface soil samples, 185 wheat samples, 75 corn samples, 114 peanut samples, and 374 root soil samples… (n=6252)
87Lucchini et al. 2025. Mercury contamination in the Amazon Basin: fish consumption, co-exposures, and health implications for indigenous and riverside communities, Annals of Global Health2025Peer-reviewedBR Hg, MeHg, tHg occurrence in Review of studies covering Amazonian fish species and indigenous/riverside human populations; fish Hg concentrations 0.10–4.73 µg/g; hair mercury…
88MacDonald et al. 2025. Occurrence of chemical contaminants in wild-caught fishery products of relevance to Scottish and wider UK Fishing Waters: A Review, Fera Science Ltd report to Food Standards Scotland (Report FR/002826)2025Agency reportGB/EU tHg, MeHg, Cd, Pb, tAs, iAs, Ni, Cr occurrence in Narrative + tabular review of chemical contaminants in wild-caught and smoked fish, shellfish, crustaceans, and cephalopods from Scottish… (n=192)
89Marcelis et al. 2025. Chemical characterization of menstrual and intimate care products: An extractables & leachables investigation, Environment International2025Peer-reviewedEU/US/CN Li, Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, Cd, Sb, Ba, Pb, Sn, tHg occurrence in 64 menstrual and intimate care products originating from the EU, US, and China: tampons n=9, menstrual pads n=6,… (n=64)
90Massarsky et al. 2025. Health risk implications of heavy metals in toothpaste, Public Health and Toxicology 5(2):92025Peer-reviewedUS Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in 50 toothpastes tested by Lead Safe Mama (Perkins 2025 news article); screening-level risk assessment by Massarsky et al. (n=50)
91Mititelu et al. 2025. Assessing Heavy Metal Contamination in Food: Implications for Human Health and Environmental Safety, Toxics2025ReviewEU/US/RO Pb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg, MeHg, Ni, Cr, Sn occurrence in Narrative review; no primary sample collection. Synthesizes published literature and regulatory data across multiple countries.
92Molla et al. 2025. The Effects of Construction and Demolition Waste (C&DW) Fine Residues on Landfill Environments: A Column Leaching Experiment, Toxics2025Peer-reviewedAU Pb, tHg, tAs, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Co, Al, Fe occurrence in Eighteen laboratory column-leaching mesocosms (UPVC columns, 150 mm diameter, 75 cm packed height) simulating Hunter/Central Coast NSW landfill… (n=18)
93Moon et al. 2025. The Association Between Maternal Dietary Intake and the Risk of Heavy Metals in Human Breast Milk in Korea, Toxics2025Peer-reviewedKR Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in 209 healthy lactating Korean mothers (mean age 34.8 years, infant age <12 months) sampled January–March 2023 as part… (n=209)
94Moriceau et al. 2025. Measurement of traces of heavy metals in cosmetic raw materials and finished products according to ISO/DIS 21392:2021 using triple quadrupole ICP-MS, Thermo Fisher Scientific Application Note 0036022025IndustryEU/FR Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Sb, Al, Sn, Co, Mn, Fe, Zn, Be, Se, Tl, Ti, W, Pt occurrence in 17 finished cosmetic products sold on the French and European market (creams, gels, pastes, liquids, varnishes, solids) plus… (n=27)
95Murtaza et al. 2025. Combine effects of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived biochar and selenium nanoparticles for lead-polluted saline soils remediation during barley cultivation, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedPK Pb, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, Al, tHg occurrence in Field plots at the Agricultural Research Centre Bahawalpur, Pakistan, cultivated with barley in lead-polluted saline soil; soil, root,… (n=3)
96Qin et al. 2025. Comparison of Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry and Cold Atomic Absorption Spectrometry for Total Mercury Determination in Soil2025Peer-reviewedtHg data: Qin et al.
97Rabeey et al. 2025. Health risk assessment of heavy metals in imported frozen bovine meat and organs marketed in Sohag, Egypt, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedEG/BR/IN tHg, Pb, Cd occurrence in Imported frozen bovine muscle, liver, and kidney (105 each) collected from local markets in Sohag governorate, Egypt; origin… (n=315)
98Ranjbar et al. 2025. Machine learning models for water safety enhancement, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedIR Pb, Cd, tHg, Sn, tAs, Cr occurrence in 15 commercially available bottled mineral water brands purchased in Arak, Iran (factory locations distributed across Iranian provinces including… (n=15)
99Ray et al. 2025. ICP-MS-based quantitative analysis and risk assessment of metal(loid)s in fish species from Chennai, India, Frontiers in Public Health2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in fish muscle (n=18) by ICP-MS
100Saleem et al. 2025. Concentration and Potential Non-Carcinogenic and Carcinogenic Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Locally Grown Vegetables, Foods2025Peer-reviewedUS Cd, Pb, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Co, Cu, Zn, Mn, Se occurrence in 82 samples of 13 locally grown vegetable types from the Town Square Farmer’s Market in Grand Forks, North… (n=82)
101Saleem et al. 2025. Concentration and Potential Non-Carcinogenic and Carcinogenic Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Locally Grown Vegetables, Foods2025Peer-reviewedUS Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr occurrence in 82 samples across 13 locally grown vegetable species (potato n=8, onion n=7, tomato n=7, sugar beet n=7, green… (n=82)
102Sallam et al. 2025. Traditional vs. Modern Olive Oil Extraction in Libya: A Comparative Study of Fatty Acids and Heavy Metal Contamination, The North African Journal of Scientific Publishing (NAJSP)2025Peer-reviewedLY Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Olive oil and olive mill wastewater (OMWW) collected from one traditional (manual/mechanical pressing, no temperature control or centrifugation)… (n=12)
103Scovronick et al. 2025. Assessment of human exposure to uncommon industrial toxicants in Glynn County, Georgia, Environmental Pollution2025Peer-reviewedtHg exposure in industrial settings: occupational biomonitoring and community health context
104Seyfferth et al. 2025. Concentrations and Health Implications of As, Hg, and Cd and Micronutrients in Rice and Emissions of CH4 From Variably Flooded Paddies, GeoHealth2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in rice bran (n=6)
105Shahzad et al. 2025. Assessment of hazardous trace metals and associated health risk as affected by feed intake in buffalo milk, Scientific Reports 15:98412025Peer-reviewedPK Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Mn, Fe occurrence in Ninety buffalo-milk samples from Tehsil Daska, District Sialkot, Pakistan, grouped by buffalo feed category: alfalfa fodder, maize silage,… (n=90)
106Shavali-gilani et al. 2025. Investigation of heavy metal levels in canned tomato paste, olives, and pickled cucumbers, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedIR Pb, Cd, tHg, Sn occurrence in 49 samples of canned tomato paste, canned olives, and pickled cucumbers from the 5 most popular brands, purchased… (n=49)
107Shavali-gilani et al. 2025. Investigation of heavy metal levels in canned tomato paste, olives, and pickled, Scientific Reports2025Peer-reviewedIR Cd, Cu, tAs, Fe, Pb, Sn, Zn, tHg occurrence in 49 canned samples (tomato paste, olives, pickled cucumbers) from five popular brands in Tehran, Iran (n=49)
108Sher et al. 2025. Characterization of Antibiotic Resistance in Shewanella Species: An Emerging Pathogen in Clinical and Environmental Settings, Microorganisms2025Peer-reviewedGlobal Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Cu, Co, Zn occurrence in Narrative review of the genus Shewanella focused on antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and heavy-metal co-selection; no primary data, only…
109Shumba et al. 2025. Assessment of total mercury (Hg) in soil, sediment, and tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) and health risk assessment among residents of Kitwe mining area, Zambia, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2025Peer-reviewedZM tHg occurrence in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), 12–15 cm, from Kafue River tributaries near Kitwe copper mining area (n=32 mining, n=47 non-mining),… (n=79)
110VdS et al. 2025. Edible Oils from Health to Sustainability: Influence of the Production Processes in the Quality, Consumption Benefits and Risks, Lipidology2025Peer-reviewedMA/IR/GR Pb, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, Al, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, V, tHg occurrence in Systematic review of 35 studies meeting eligibility criteria (of 125 articles screened), including 7 studies on contaminants (PAHs…
111Singhato et al. 2025. Risk Assessment of Toxic Heavy Metal Exposure in Selected Seafood Species from Thailand, Foods2025Peer-reviewedTH tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 20 commonly consumed seafood species from Thailand (4 shrimp/prawn, 4 crab, 3 squid, 8 shellfish, 2 marine fish),… (n=60)
112Taylor et al. 2025. Seafood Benefits and Contaminants: A Comprehensive Review of Health Impacts, Safety Concerns, and Risk Mitigation Strategies, Foods2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood
113Thoerig et al. 2025. Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances concentrations in human milk and infant formula in the United States: a systematic review, American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 122, pp. 1006-10262025Peer-reviewedSystematic review of tHg in infant formula: synthesised occurrence, health effects, and exposure data
114Tinggi et al. 2025. Heavy metal analysis in commercial spices and herbs by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and estimated dietary exposure, Journal of Environmental Exposure Assessment2025Peer-reviewedAU/IN/CN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al, Cr occurrence in Commercial dried spices and herbs purchased from Queensland, Australia markets; plus 20 turmeric samples (13 conventional, 7 organic) (n=69)
115Tsegay et al. 2025. Toxicological qualities and detoxification trends of fruit by-products for valorization: A review, Open Life Sciences 20:202511052025Peer-reviewedtAs, Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, tHg occurrence in Systematic review of toxicological qualities of by-products (peels, pomace, seeds) from the highest-production global fruit species as of…
116Uthayarajan et al. 2025. Quality and sources of food and water consumed by people with chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology in Sri Lanka: a systematic review, Journal of Nephrology2025Peer-reviewedLK Cd, Pb, iAs, tAs, Al, Cr, Ni, Sn, tHg occurrence in 57 studies (of 1,067 identified) reporting food and water quality in Sri Lanka CKDu-endemic areas, primarily North Central… (n=57)
117Wang et al. 2025. A Concave Nanogap for Ultrasensitive Aptamer-Based SERS Detection and In Situ Imaging of Heavy Metal Ions, Analytical Chemistry2025Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor for tHg detection in aqueous/environmental matrices, cited for analytical-methods context
118Jr et al. 2025. Elevated Metal Levels in U.S. Honeys: Is There a Concern for Human Health?, Biological Trace Element Research2025Peer-reviewedUS Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn occurrence in 28 honey samples purchased from small-scale beekeepers across 15 U.S. states, collected 2022–2023; 20 wildflower, 2 tupelo, plus… (n=28)
119Wu et al. 2025. Climate change amplifies neurotoxic methylmercury threat to Asian fish consumers, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2025Peer-reviewedCN MeHg, tHg occurrence in Freshwater wild and farmed fish, marine wild fish sampled across China (22.5–49.4° N, 85.2–134.6° E, 2005–2020, 164 sampling… (n=13000)
120Wysok et al. 2025. Heavy Metal Contamination in Natural Sheep Casings, Foods2025Peer-reviewedtHg data: Wysok et al.
121Wysok et al. 2025. Assessment of Microbial and Heavy Metal Contamination of Natural Sheep Casings from Different Geographic Regions, Foods 14(9):15202025Peer-reviewedTR/IR/CN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Salted natural sheep casings from Turkey, Iran, China, Mongolia, Pakistan, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and Belgium. (n=35)
122Xia et al. 2025. Replacing Manual Operation with Bio-Automation II: Construction of a Biological Digestion Gene Circuit to Eliminate the Interference of Food Matrices in the Rapid Detection of Heavy Metals, Foods2025Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood
123Xu et al. 2025. Heavy metal risks in aquatic foods, Environment International2025Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg, Cd, Pb, tAs, iAs occurrence in 138,281 test records for aquatic food products from the WHO Food Safety Collaborative Platform (FOSCOLLAB) database; covers fish,… (n=138281)
124Yan et al. 2025. From farm to table: assessing the status and health risk assessment of heavy metal pollution in rice in Henan Province, Frontiers in Public Health2025Peer-reviewedCN iAs, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg occurrence in Rice samples from 18 prefecture-level cities in Henan Province, China, collected 2020–2022; supermarkets, wholesale markets, shopping centers, and… (n=6632)
125Yang et al. 2025. The Strategies Microalgae Adopt to Counteract the Toxic Effect of Heavy Metals, Microorganisms2025ReviewCN Cr, Cr-VI, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cu, tHg, Pb, Zn occurrence in Narrative review of microalgal heavy-metal removal strategies. No primary sampling, no PRISMA, no quantitative synthesis. Authors at Sichuan…
126Zhou et al. 2025. Microbial potential to mitigate neurotoxic methylmercury accumulation in farmlands and rice, Nature Communications2025Peer-reviewedCN MeHg, tHg occurrence in Paddy soils and upland soils with high or low background Hg contamination, China; rice grain MeHg projections across…
127Abdullahi et al. 2024. Seasonal Variation and Uptake Pattern of Heavy Metals in Maize, Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences (DUJOPAS)2024Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, Zn, Cu, Co, tHg occurrence in Maize grain and root composites from 10 locations within the Kano River Irrigation Project, Kano State, Nigeria; wet… (n=40)
128Aendo et al. 2024. Heavy metal contamination in eggs on poultry farms and ecological risk assessment around a gold mine area in northern Thailand, Environmental Geochemistry and Health2024Peer-reviewedTH tHg, Pb, Cd occurrence in 23 poultry farms (6 laying hen, 2 laying duck, 3 free-grazing duck farms in contaminated area <25 km… (n=23)
129Afzal et al. 2024. Emerging insights into the impacts of heavy metals exposure on health, reproductive and productive performance of livestock, Frontiers in Pharmacology2024Peer-reviewedGlobal/EU/PK Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cu, Cr, Ni, Zn occurrence in Narrative review of livestock veterinary toxicology literature (cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, poultry, horses, mink, rabbits, rodents, dogs, cats);…
130Aguilar-Miranda et al. 2024. Total mercury exposure through canned tuna in water sold in Quito, Ecuador, Scientific Reports2024Peer-reviewedEC tHg occurrence in Three most-consumed canned tuna brands (Brands A, B, C) sold in the Metropolitan District of Quito, Ecuador; 20… (n=60)
131Aishwarya et al. 2024. Role of Extremophiles in the Removal of Heavy Metal and E-Waste, Trends in Biotechnology of Polyextremophiles (Shah MP, Dey S, eds.), Springer Nature, Chapter 15, pp. 361-3712024ReviewPb, Cd, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Cu, tHg, tAs, Zn occurrence in Narrative book-chapter review of extremophile microbiology in heavy-metal bioremediation and e-waste remediation. No primary sampling, no PRISMA, no…
132Al-Otaibi et al. 2024. Screening for Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Bacteria and the Presence of Heavy Metals in the Upstream and Downstream Areas of the Wadi Hanifah Valley in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Antibiotics2024Peer-reviewedSA Li, Be, Cr, Co, tAs, Cd, Sn, tHg, Pb occurrence in Surface-water samples collected in duplicate from 18 sites in Wadi Hanifah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in September 2022; sites… (n=18)
133Alinezhad et al. 2024. Concentration of heavy metals in pasteurized and sterilized milk and health risk assessment across the globe: A systematic review, PLOS ONE2024Peer-reviewedSystematic review of tHg in milk: synthesised occurrence, health effects, and exposure data
134Al et al. 2024. Heavy metals in Garra shamal freshwater fish from Oman: accumulation and health risk, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedOM tAs, Cd, Cr, Co, Pb, Mn, tHg, Ni occurrence in Garra shamal fish collected from freshwater sites in Oman (n=120)
135Alrashdi et al. 2024. Chemical analysis of toxic elements: total cadmium, lead, mercury, arsenic and inorganic arsenic in local and imported rice consumed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Environmental Geochemistry and Health2024Peer-reviewedSA tAs, iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 24 imported rice samples (India, USA, Australia, Pakistan, Thailand) and 9 locally grown Hassawi rice samples, collected from… (n=33)
136ATSDR 2024. Toxicological Profile for Mercury, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry2024Government reportATSDR toxicological profile for mercury2024 cited for comparative context on the total mercury page
137Balogun et al. 2024. Heavy Metals Concentration In Body Creams Commonly Used In Delta State Tertiary Institutions And Their Implications For Human Health, International Journal of Innovative Environmental Studies Research 12(2):24-322024Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, Co, tAs, Mn, Ag, Zn, Ni, Cr, tHg occurrence in 20 body cream/lotion products purchased anonymously from college business centres at two Delta State tertiary institutions in Nigeria… (n=20)
138Barquero et al. 2024. A preliminary assessment of mercury, methylmercury and other potentially toxic elements in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) from the Almadén mining district, Environmental Geochemistry and Health2024Peer-reviewedES/EU tHg, MeHg, tAs, Pb, Sb occurrence in Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) from a 34 km transect of the Valdeazogues River, Almadén mercury mining district, Ciudad…
139BfR 2024. Methylmercury in fish and seafood – health risk assessment of new data from the BfR MEAL study, BfR Opinion 023/20242024Government reportDE/EU MeHg, tHg occurrence in German population across age groups (infants 0.5–<1 yr through elderly 65–<80 yr); consumption data from KiESEL (n=1,008 children…
140Brodziak-Dopierała et al. 2024. Mercury Levels in Selected Medicines and Dietary Supplements in Poland, Biological Trace Element Research2024Peer-reviewedPL tHg occurrence in 139 pharmaceutical preparations (75 prescription and OTC drugs, 64 dietary supplements) purchased from pharmacies, drugstores, hypermarkets, and online… (n=139)
141Bruno et al. 2024. Mineral composition in mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and clam Tapes decussatus from Faro Lake of Messina: risk assessment for human health, Frontiers in Toxicology2024Peer-reviewedIT/EU tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Ni, Cr occurrence in 80 specimens of Mytilus galloprovincialis (mussel) and 80 specimens of Tapes decussatus (clam) collected from Faro Lake, Messina,… (n=160)
142Bzikowska-Jura et al. 2024. Essential and non-essential element concentrations in human milk samples and the assessment of infants’ exposure, Scientific Reports 14:81402024Peer-reviewedPL Al, tAs, Ba, Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, tHg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sn, Tl, Th, U, V occurrence in Thirty human-milk samples from exclusively breastfeeding mothers in Warsaw, Poland, collected 4-6 weeks postpartum (n=30)
143Carpena et al. 2024. Assessment of the Chemical Hazards in Herbs Consumed in Europe: Toxins, Heavy Metals, and Pesticide Residues, Proceedings (MDPI) — 1st International Electronic Conference on Toxics (IECTO2024)2024ReviewEU Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Review and RASFF data synthesis covering herbs and spices in Europe, 2013–2023; no original measurements
144Chamorro et al. 2024. Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus): health benefits, contaminants and risk-benefit analysis for human consumption, Food Reviews International2024Peer-reviewedEU tHg, MeHg, Cd, Pb, As occurrence in Review of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) literature on contaminants and nutritional composition
145Chen 2024. BODIPY sporopollenin fluorescence sensor for mercury in tap water, unknown2024Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor method for tHg detection, cited for analytical-methods context
146Chen 2024. G-triplex DNA biosensor for mercury detection validated in milk, unknown2024Peer-reviewedRapid analytical sensor for tHg detection in milk and dairy, cited for analytical-methods context
147Chen et al. 2024. Design and fabrication of self-calibration colorimetric/fluorescence/SERS tri-modal optical sensor for highly rapid and accurate detection of mercury ions in foods, Food Chemistry: X2024Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor method for tHg detection, cited for analytical-methods context
148Christian et al. 2024. An evaluation of fish and invertebrate mercury concentrations in the Caribbean Region, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in seafood (n=1600)
149Dogruyol et al. 2024. Evaluation of Health Risks Attributed to Toxic Trace Elements and Selenium in Farmed Mediterranean Mussels from Türkiye and Bulgaria, Environmental Science and Pollution Research (published online 1 February 2024)2024Peer-reviewedtHg data: Dogruyol et al.
150Eccles et al. 2024. Non-invasive biomonitoring of polar bear feces can be used to estimate concentrations of metals of concern in traditional food, PLOS ONE2024Peer-reviewedCA tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, MeHg, Ni occurrence in Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) harvested through community-based legal hunts in six subpopulations across the Canadian Arctic (2016–2019): Northern… (n=49)
151HealthCare 2024. Metals and alloys used in food contact materials and articles: a technical guide for manufacturers and regulators, 2nd edition, Council of Europe / EDQM, European Committee for Food Contact Materials and Articles (CD-P-MCA)2024Regulatory reportEU Al, Sb, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Ag, Sn, Ti, V, Zn, Zr, tAs, Ba, Be, Cd, Pb, Li, tHg, Tl occurrence in Regulatory technical guide supplementing Council of Europe Resolution CM/Res(2020)9; no primary sample population.
152EFSA 2024. Emerging chemical risks in food and feed, EFSA Supporting Publications 2024:EN-89922024Government reportEU tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg, Ni occurrence in Horizon-scanning meta-report — no primary sampling. Indexes outputs of six EFSA projects (SCREENER, TIM, CLEFSA, EuroCigua I/II, OCEANS,…
153Escobar-Camacho et al. 2024. Mercury in aquatic ecosystems of two indigenous communities in the Piedmont Ecuadorian Amazon: evidence from fish, water, and sediments, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedEC tHg, MeHg occurrence in Freshwater fish from Cofán-Bermejo and Dureno indigenous territory rivers, Sucumbíos Province, Ecuador; also water and sediment samples from… (n=120)
154Esoyan et al. 2024. Impact of ceramic packaging on the quality and safety of Armenian fermented dairy product Matsoun, Functional Food Science2024Peer-reviewedAM Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in Six matsoun samples packaged in sterilized glass or ceramic containers and stored at 4 degrees C for 1,… (n=6)
155Ewubare et al. 2024. An Academic Review on Heavy Metals in the Environment: Effects on Soil, Plants Human Health, and Possible Solutions, American Journal of Environmental Economics 3(1) 70-812024ReviewNG Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg, Cr, Cr-VI, tAs, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Sb, Tl, Mo occurrence in Narrative review article; no primary samples. Synthesizes literature retrieved from Google Scholar, Frontier in Microbiology, AJOL, Scopus, Web…
156Fatima et al. 2024. Analysis of heavy metal concentrations in breast milk by neutrosophic method in the locate of Lahore, Pakistan, npj Women’s Health2024Peer-reviewedPK Pb, tHg occurrence in Lactating mothers aged 25–40 years in industrial zones of Lahore, Pakistan; samples collected at end of third lactation… (n=70)
157FDA 2024. Analytical Results for Arsenic, Lead, Cadmium, and Mercury in Food Intended for Babies and Young Children - TEP (FY2009-FY2024), FDA analytical results table2024Government datasetFDA compliance history 2009-2024: tHg in baby foods, enforcement trends across product categories
158Guerrini et al. 2024. Content of Toxic Elements (Arsenic, Cadmium, Mercury, Lead) in Eggs from an Ethically Managed Laying Hen Farm, Animals2024Peer-reviewedIT tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 141 eggs from 5 hen genotypes at a rural ethical farm in Puglia, Italy; 60 organic supermarket eggs… (n=201)
159Huda et al. 2024. A potential toxicological risk assessment of heavy metals and pesticides in irrigated rice cultivars near industrial areas of Dhaka, Bangladesh, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment2024Peer-reviewedBD tAs, Se, Pb, Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn, V, Fe, tHg occurrence in Soil, irrigation water, husk, rice grain, and stem samples from three rice fields near Gazipur, north of Dhaka,…
160Hussein et al. 2024. Risk assessment of some toxic metals in canned fish products retailed in Mansoura, Egypt, Open Veterinary Journal2024Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in canned fish products (n=100) by AAS
161Ibrahim et al. 2024. Correlates of Food Contamination by Heavy Metals in Northwest Nigeria, Environmental Health Insights2024Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in 361 raw food samples from 360 households in 4 local government areas of Jigawa State, northwest Nigeria (Dutse,… (n=361)
162Ibrahim et al. 2024. Heavy metals in raw milk and Egyptian cheese types, Open Veterinary Journal2024Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in cheese (n=200) by AAS
163Inc. 2024. Contaminants in Vaginal Tampons: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR), Final report prepared for FDA CDRH by International Consulting Associates, Inc., Version 5.0, December 5, 2024.2024Regulatory agency reportUS tAs, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, tHg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, Sr, V, Zn, Ca occurrence in Nine studies included in an FDA CDRH-commissioned systematic literature review on vaginal tampon contaminants: four bench/laboratory studies of… (n=9)
164Islam et al. 2024. A Systematic Review on Heavy Metals Contamination in Bangladeshi Fruits and Their Associated Health Risks, Environmental Health Insights2024ReviewBD As, Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, tHg occurrence in Systematic review of 10 cross-sectional studies on heavy metals in Bangladeshi fruits (2012–2022), covering banana, mango, jackfruit, papaya,… (n=10)
165Janiga et al. 2024. Heavy metals in alpine bullhead fish (Cottus gobio) after flash flood in the Tatra mountains, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedSK tHg, Zn, Mo, Rb, Sr occurrence in Cottus gobio (alpine bullhead) collected from Tatra mountain streams after 2023 flash flood (n=66)
166Kanazawa 2024. Mercury speciation in artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM) environments in Kenya, unknown2024Peer-reviewedtHg data: Mercury speciation including total Hg and methylmercury (MeHg) was measured in environmental matrices (soil, water, sediment) from artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM) areas…
167Kim 2024. Potential migration of heavy metals from food containers and health risk assessment, unknown2024Peer-reviewedtHg data: A migration study measured heavy metals (Pb, Cd, As, Hg, Sb, Sn, Ge, Co, Mn) leaching from 120 disposable food containers (paper and plastic) collected from South Korean markets…
168Kopru et al. 2024. Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection of trace metal contents of children cosmetics, Optical and Quantum Electronics 56(8):3992024Peer-reviewedTR/US/CA Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Thirty cosmetic products purchased from local markets in Turkey, marketed as children’s cosmetics and sold within three different… (n=30)
169Kovacik et al. 2024. Microelements, Fatty Acid Profile, and Selected Biomarkers in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) Muscle Tissue: Seasonal Variations and Health Risk Assessment, Research (journal not specified in text; published online 9 May 2024)2024Peer-reviewedState-of-the-science review on metal biomarkers: tHg measurement matrices (blood, urine, hair) for exposure assessment
170Maciej et al. 2024. Assessment of heavy metal contamination and associated health risk indices in commercial herbal tea samples using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, International Journal of Advanced Chemistry Research2024Peer-reviewedPL Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr occurrence in Commercial herbal tea samples purchased from Polish retail markets (n=48)
171Laoye et al. 2024. Assessment of heavy metal contamination in fish, fruits, and vegetables in Southwest Nigeria: A systematic review, F1000Research2024Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, tHg, iAs, tAs, Al occurrence in 64 studies (screened from 10,212) reporting heavy metal contamination in fish, fruits, and vegetables in Southwest Nigeria (Lagos,… (n=64)
172Lehel et al. 2024. Possible Metal Burden of Potentially Toxic Elements in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) on Aquaculture Farm, Fishes2024Peer-reviewedIT/HU/EU tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Farmed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) flesh; 40 fish purchased at a fishery market in Hungary but originating from… (n=40)
173Levin et al. 2024. Drinking water quality in the United States: a review of contaminants, regulations, and health implications, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology2024Peer-reviewedUS Pb, tAs, U, Cd, tHg, Cr occurrence in Review of US public water system monitoring data and epidemiological studies
174Li 2024. Mercury ion-imprinted polymer QCM sensor for wastewater detection, unknown2024Peer-reviewedtHg data: An ion-imprinted polymer (IIP) quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor for detection of Hg2+ in wastewater was developed.
175Li et al. 2024. Biomimetic mercury immobilization by selenium functionalized polyphenylene sulfide fabric, Nature Communications2024Peer-reviewedCN tHg occurrence in Laboratory Hg0 adsorption experiments using selenium-functionalized polyphenylene sulfide fabric and comparator sorbents. (n=1)
176Luo et al. 2024. Peptides Used for Heavy Metal Remediation: A Promising Approach, International Journal of Molecular Sciences2024Peer-reviewedPb, Cd, tHg, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, tAs occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
177Maisto et al. 2024. Effects of Food-Derived Antioxidant Compounds on In Vitro Heavy Metal Intestinal Bioaccessibility, Antioxidants2024Peer-reviewedIT tHg, Cd, tAs, Pb, Sb, Cu, Zn, Fe occurrence in Triplicate in vitro gastrointestinal digestion experiments using water spiked with standardized heavy-metal concentrations and treated with maltodextrin-based quercetin,… (n=3)
178Mancuso et al. 2024. Food contamination and cardiovascular disease: a narrative review2024Peer-reviewedEU/global Pb, Cd, iAs, tAs, tHg occurrence in null
179Marcelis 2024. Development of a generic safety assessment strategy for feminine intimate products, PhD thesis, Vrije Universiteit Brussel2024ThesisEU/US/CN Li, Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, Cd, Sb, Ba, Pb, Sn, tHg occurrence in PhD thesis built around a market survey of 64 feminine intimate products from the EU, US, and Asia/China:… (n=64)
180Meli et al. 2024. Chemical characterization of baby food consumed in Italy, PLOS ONE2024Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in baby food
181Moussa et al. 2024. Impact of source, packaging and presence of food safety management system on heavy metals levels in spices and herbs, PLoS ONE2024Peer-reviewedLB Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in 96 composite samples (from 480 individual samples) of 13 dried herbs and spices collected from Lebanese markets in… (n=96)
182Najem et al. 2024. Bioaccumulation of lead, arsenic, and mercury in vital organs of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): Assessment of pathological effects and possible hazards associated with human consumption, Open Veterinary Journal2024Peer-reviewedIQ tAs, Pb, tHg occurrence in 10 common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) from local Baqubah markets, Diyala province, Iraq; fish sourced from aquaculture in… (n=10)
183Naspolini et al. 2024. Lead contamination in human milk affects infants’ language trajectory: results from a prospective cohort study, Frontiers in Public Health2024Peer-reviewedBR Pb, tAs, tHg, Cd occurrence in 185 mother-infant dyads from the Germina prospective cohort, metropolitan area of São Paulo, Brazil; human milk collected at… (n=185)
184Association 2024. OEKO-TEX® Limit values: New regulations 2024, OEKO-TEX® Service GmbH customer information notice, 09 January 2024, Zurich, Switzerland. Updates applicable test criteria, limit values, and requirements for the OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100, ORGANIC COTTON, LEATHER STANDARD, ECO PASSPORT, and STeP certification labels; new values binding from 01 April 2024 after a three-month transition period.2024IndustryINT/EU/CH Pb, Cd, tAs, Sb, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, tHg occurrence in Not a primary-measurement study. The notice publishes the OEKO-TEX Association’s updated 2024 limit values for the STANDARD 100,…
185Okeke et al. 2024. Evaluating the ecological consequences of heavy metal contamination in soil induced by spent engine oil and palm oil mill effluents for sustainable development, Sustainable Social Development2024Peer-reviewedNG Zn, Ni, tHg, Mn, Pb, Fe, Cu, Co, Cr, Cd occurrence in Soils from palm oil mill effluent, spent engine oil effluent, and uncontaminated control sites at Ebonyi State University’s…
186Okonofua et al. 2024. Analysis of Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Water, Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) and Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis niloticus) from Unreclaimed Mining Pits, Earth Sciences Pakistan2024Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, tHg, Ni occurrence in Water (32 samples), cabbage Brassica oleracea var. capitata (8 samples), and tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (8 samples) from unreclaimed… (n=48)
187Omirzakov et al. 2024. Analysis of heavy metals content in domestic and imported poultry meat, Herald of Science of S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University: Veterinary Sciences2024Peer-reviewedKZ tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Domestic and imported poultry meat sampled in Kazakhstan
188Onyena et al. 2024. Lactational Exposure of Human Infants to Metal(loid)s in Sub-Saharan Africa and Mediterranean Europe: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Current Research in Toxicology2024ReviewSystematic review of tHg: synthesised occurrence, health effects, and exposure data
189Onyena et al. 2024. Lactational exposure of human infants to metal(loid)s in Sub-Saharan Africa and Mediterranean Europe: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Current Research in Toxicology2024Peer-reviewedNG/GH/ZA Al, tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb, Ni, Cr occurrence in Healthy lactating mothers from Sub-Saharan Africa (25 studies) and Mediterranean Europe (17 studies) with breast milk samples (n=42)
190Páez-Osuna et al. 2024. Mercury and selenium in three fish species from a dam 20 months after a mine-tailing spill in the SE Gulf of California ecoregion, Mexico2024Peer-reviewedMX tHg, Se occurrence in Cyprinus carpio, Oreochromis aureus, and Micropterus salmoides from El Comedero dam, Sinaloa, Mexico, 20 months post mine-tailing spill
191Paz-Suconota et al. 2024. Assessment of total mercury content in fish muscle tissue from the middle basin of the Pastaza River, Ecuador, PLOS ONE2024Peer-reviewedEC tHg occurrence in Multiple freshwater fish species (carnivores, herbivores, omnivores, detritivores) from two sites in the middle basin of the Pastaza… (n=40)
192Rohonczy et al. 2024. Cadmium and mercury trophic transfer in the Arctic marine food web of Hudson Bay, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedCA Cd, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Multiple Arctic marine species from Hudson Bay, Canada: blue mussel, common eider, sculpin, Arctic cod, ringed seal (n=781)
193Serreau et al. 2024. Pollutants in Breast Milk: A Scoping Review of the Most Recent Data in 2024, Healthcare2024ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, MeHg, tHg occurrence in Scoping review of 54 articles (1995–2023) on persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals in breast milk; globally distributed…
194Shaalan 2024. Hazardous effects of heavy metal pollution on Nile tilapia in the aquatic ecosystem of the Eastern Delta in Egypt, BMC Veterinary Research2024Peer-reviewedEG Pb, Cd, tHg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn occurrence in Adult Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Damietta branch of Nile River and El-Rayah El-Tawfeeky canal, Benha City, Egypt;… (n=120)
195Shearston et al. 2024. Tampons as a source of exposure to metal(loid)s, Environment International2024Peer-reviewedUS/EU/UK tAs, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, tHg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn occurrence in 30 tampons from 14 brands and 18 product lines, purchased in the United States, European Union, and United… (n=60)
196Si et al. 2024. Research progress in the detection of trace heavy metal ions in food samples, Frontiers in Chemistry2024ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni occurrence in Mini-review of nanomaterial-based analytical methods for trace heavy metal detection in food samples, published 2024
197Sushila et al. 2024. Literature review and health risks assessment of heavy metal contamination in human milk, Discover Minerals2024ReviewIR/CY/PK Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Ni, Cr, Al occurrence in Systematic review of 22 studies on heavy metals in human breast milk, multiple countries (Iran, Cyprus, Pakistan, China,…
198Tatsuta et al. 2024. Dietary intake of methylmercury by 0–5 years children using the duplicate diet method in Japan, Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine2024Peer-reviewedJP tHg, MeHg occurrence in 260 children aged 0–5 years from the Pacific side of Tohoku, Japan, providing 276 24-hour dietary duplicate samples… (n=276)
199Tatsuta et al. 2024. Dietary intake of methylmercury by 0-5 years children using the duplicate diet method in Japan, Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine2024Peer-reviewedJP MeHg, tHg occurrence in Japanese children aged 0-5 years residing in the Tohoku region (n=260)
200Tatsuta et al. 2024. Dietary intake of methylmercury by 0-5 years children using the duplicate diet method in Japan, Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine2024Peer-reviewedtHg data: This duplicate-diet study measured total mercury and methylmercury in diets consumed by Japanese children aged 0-5 years.
201Torović et al. 2024. Mercury Content in Fish Oil Food Supplements and Associated Health Risk, Proceedings 2023, 91, 364 (MDPI Proceedings — 14th European Nutrition Conference FENS 2023)2024Conference proceedingsRS/BA tHg, MeHg occurrence in 42 fish oil food supplements available on the markets of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of… (n=42)
202Webster et al. 2024. Mercury exposure and thyroid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2024Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg occurrence in Meta-analysis of studies examining mercury exposure and thyroid cancer risk
203Wu 2024. Contamination of Heavy Metal(Loid)S in Cereals, Vegetables, and Legumes Purchased from Local Markets of Jiaozuo, China and The Associated Health Risk Assessment, International Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, 2(1): 180-2002024Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn occurrence in 244 commercially purchased food samples from six supermarkets, six farmers’ markets, and one wholesale market across Shanyang and… (n=244)
204Wu 2024. Contamination of Heavy Metal(Loid)S in Cereals, Vegetables, and Legumes Purchased from Local Markets of Jiaozuo, China and The Associated Health Risk Assessment, International Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, 2(1): 180–2022024Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, Cr, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cu, Zn occurrence in 244 retail food samples purchased from 13 sampling points (6 supermarkets, 6 farmers’ markets, 1 wholesale market) across… (n=244)
205Yamashita 2024. LAEP-OES validation for total mercury in tuna and fish from Japanese markets, unknown2024Peer-reviewedRapid analytical sensor for tHg detection in seafood, cited for analytical-methods context
206Yang et al. 2024. Metallothionein: A Comprehensive Review of Its Classification, Structure, Biological Functions, and Applications, Antioxidants2024Peer-reviewedCd, Pb, iAs, Cr-VI, Ni, tHg occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
207Zhuzhassarova et al. 2024. Fish and Seafood Safety: Human Exposure to Toxic Metals from the Aquatic Environment and Fish in Central Asia, International Journal of Molecular Sciences2024Peer-reviewedKZ/KG/TJ tAs, tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Narrative review of As, Hg, Cd, Pb in water bodies, fish, and human biomonitoring across five Central Asian…
208Abedi et al. 2023. Consumer health risk assessment of Arsenic and Mercury in hen eggs through Monte Carlo simulations, BMC Public Health2023Peer-reviewedIR tAs, tHg occurrence in 84 hen eggs from 21 major commercial brands purchased from 30 supermarkets in five districts of Tehran, Iran,… (n=84)
209Fatima et al. 2023. Assessment of Chemical and Microbiological Drinking Water of Beirut and Mount Lebanon, Journal of Environment and Earth Science2023Peer-reviewedLB tAs, tHg occurrence in Drinking-water samples from Beirut and Mount Lebanon (n=79)
210Aljohani 2023. Heavy metal toxicity in poultry: a comprehensive review, Frontiers in Veterinary Science2023Peer-reviewedTR/MY/IQ Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Compiled worldwide reports on heavy metal concentrations in poultry tissues
211Al-Sulaiti et al. 2023. Health risk assessment of methyl mercury from fish consumption in a sample of adult Qatari residents, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedQA tHg, MeHg occurrence in Adult Qatari residents aged 18+ (n=600 dietary survey respondents; 65 composite fish samples across 7 species) (n=65)
212Amarh et al. 2023. Health risk assessment of some selected heavy metals in infant food sold in Wa, Ghana, Heliyon2023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in infant/baby food (n=22)
213Apilux et al. 2023. Determination of Heavy Metal Residues in Tropical Fruits near Industrial Estates in Rayong Province, Thailand: A Risk Assessment Study, Environment and Natural Resources Journal2023Peer-reviewedTH tAs, Cd, Cu, tHg, Pb, Zn occurrence in Tropical fruits from three districts and markets in Rayong Province, Thailand
214Peinador 2023. Study of Heavy Metals and Methyl-Mercury in Fungi in Markets of Madrid, Spectroscopy2023Peer-reviewedES/EU Cd, Pb, tHg, MeHg occurrence in 48 cultivated and wild edible mushroom samples purchased in local markets in Madrid, Spain, with wild samples supplied… (n=48)
215Bae et al. 2023. Heavy metal concentrations in commercial tuna products in Korea and assessment of health risks, unknown2023Peer-reviewedKR MeHg, tHg, Pb, Cd, tAs occurrence in Commercial tuna products purchased in Korea (n=31)
216Bakhshalizadeh et al. 2023. Bioaccumulation of rare earth elements and trace elements in different tissues of the golden grey mullet (Chelon auratus) in the southern Caspian Sea, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedIR tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Golden grey mullet (Chelon auratus) from southern Caspian Sea, Bandar Anzali coast, Iran; average weight 385±156 g, length… (n=20)
217Bauer et al. 2023. Assessment of Human Health Risk of Metal(Loid) Content in Brazilian Sardine Along the Southwestern Atlantic, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology2023Peer-reviewedBR tAs, tHg, Al, Ba, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Sr, Zn occurrence in Brazilian sardine Sardinella aurita muscle tissue from commercial landings in the northern CSSWA sector off Rio de Janeiro… (n=74)
218Benjamin et al. 2023. Levels of Heavy Metals in Selected Canned Fish on Cape Coast Market, Central Region, Ghana, International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology2023Peer-reviewedGH Pb, Sn, tHg occurrence in 10 canned fish products from Cape Coast market, Ghana: 4 mackerel brands (African Queen, Geisha, Ena Pa, Milano),… (n=10)
219Bezrodnykh et al. 2023. A Walkway from Crayfish to Oligochitosan, Applied Sciences2023Peer-reviewedRU Fe, Cr, Ni, Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Al occurrence in One laboratory processing batch from 4 kg fresh-frozen narrow-toed crayfish (Actacus leptodactylus) bought on a local market and… (n=1)
220BfR 2023. What’s in your food — BfR MEAL Study Final Report (Germany’s first Total Diet Study), BfR Science Report2023Government reportDE/EU Pb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg, MeHg, Ni, Al, Sn, Sb occurrence in Germany’s first Total Diet Study. Core element module: 869 pooled samples (868 for nitrate) comprised of 13,552 subsamples… (n=869)
221Bîrsan et al. 2023. Mercury exposure in cosmetics and human health risk, Farmacia2023Peer-reviewedRO/PL tHg occurrence in seven high-demand cosmetic product categories, seven products per category (n=49)
222Bjerregaard et al. 2023. In Search of Mercury Lost from Sediments in a Previously Contaminated Coastal Area, Harboøre Tange, Denmark, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology2023Peer-reviewedDK/EU tHg occurrence in Blue mussels (Mytilus edulis), periwinkles (Littorina littorea), brown shrimps, and amphipods from Nissum Broad coastal stations, Denmark; also… (n=137)
223Blanco et al. 2023. Mercury levels in fish in the Valencian Community: temporal evolution (2011-2017) and associated factors, Revista Española de Salud Pública2023Peer-reviewedES/EU tHg, MeHg occurrence in Fish samples collected under the Valencian Community food health surveillance programme (Generalitat Valenciana); 560 THg measurements, 206 MeHg… (n=635)
224Brodziak-Dopierala et al. 2023. Analysis of the Mercury Content in Fish for Human Consumption in Poland, Toxics2023Peer-reviewedPL/EU tHg occurrence in Sixty-eight fish purchased from hypermarkets, fish-only shops, and aquaculture breeding tanks across Poland in 2021-2022, representing 18 species… (n=68)
225Brodziak-Dopierała et al. 2023. Mercury Exposure from the Consumption of Dietary Supplements Containing Vegetable, Cod Liver, and Shark Liver Oils, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2023Peer-reviewedPL/EU tHg occurrence in 36 dietary supplement preparations purchased in Poland (pharmacies, drugstores, herbal shops): 18 vegetable oils, 12 cod liver oils,… (n=36)
226Burgon 2023. Cacau e Chocolates “Bean to Bar”: Contaminantes Inorgânicos e Ocratoxina A (Cocoa beans and “Bean to Bar” chocolates: Inorganic contaminants and Ochratoxin A), Master’s thesis, Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL), Centro de Ciência e Qualidade de Alimentos, Campinas-SP, Brazil2023ThesisBR Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cu, Co, Se concentrations
227Cardoso et al. 2023. Seasonal characterization of mercury contamination along the Portuguese coast: human health and environmental risk assessment, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedPT/EU tHg occurrence in Seasonal sampling over 1 year at three Portuguese estuaries (Ria de Aveiro, Tagus, Ria Formosa); water, macroalgae, and…
228Chen et al. 2023. Adverse health effects of emerging contaminants on inflammatory bowel disease, Frontiers in Public Health2023Peer-reviewedPb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Mn occurrence in Review synthesis — multiple study populations
229Chepak et al. 2023. Light Harvesting Nanoprobe for Trace Detection of Hg2+ in Water, Molecules2023Peer-reviewedAnalytical sensor for tHg detection in aqueous/environmental matrices, cited for analytical-methods context
230CIRS – C&K Testing (Hangzhou C&K Testing Technic Co. 2023. REACH ANNEX XVII — Restrictions on the Manufacture, Placing on the Market and Use of Certain Dangerous Substances, Mixtures and Articles, CIRS – C&K Testing (Hangzhou C&K Testing Technic Co., Ltd), Hangzhou, China; downloadable consolidated reproduction of Annex XVII to EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006; document header states ‘Last update: 2023-07-17’. 64 pages, two-column ‘Column 1 (substance or group) / Column 2 (conditions of restriction)’ tabular layout reproducing entries 1 through 77.2023IndustryEU Pb, Cd, tHg, iHg, Cr-VI, Ni, tAs, Sn occurrence in Not a primary-measurement study. The document is a third-party reproduction of Annex XVII to EU REACH Regulation (EC)…
231Philip-Slaboh et al. 2023. Comparison of toxic heavy metals in the breast milk of diabetic and non-diabetic postpartum mothers in Yenagoa, Nigeria, PLoS ONE2023Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Postpartum mothers (5–6 weeks postpartum) in Yenagoa, Nigeria; 72 with diabetes and 72 without diabetes, recruited from three… (n=144)
232Coe et al. 2023. Assessing the Role of the Gut Microbiome in Methylmercury Demethylation and Elimination in Humans and Gnotobiotic Mice, Archives of Toxicology, Vol. 97, pp. 2399-24182023Peer-reviewedtHg microbial methylation/demethylation: gut microbiota roles in speciation and bioaccessibility
233source) 2023. Concentration of Essential, Toxic, and Rare Earth Elements in Ready-to-Eat Baby Purees from the Spanish Market, Nutrients2023Journal articleCited reference from Nutrients
234Crespo-Barreiro et al. 2023. Scaling-Up of the Production of Biochar from Olive Tree Pruning for Agricultural Use: Evaluation of Biochar Characteristics and Phytotoxicity, Agriculture2023Peer-reviewedES tAs, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, tHg, Mo, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn occurrence in Five olive-tree-pruning biochar production conditions: three semi-pilot temperatures, one pilot-scale 600 C run, and one industrial-scale run; heavy… (n=5)
235Dauda et al. 2023. Harmful effects of heavy metals in cosmetics, World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences2023Peer-reviewedNG tHg, Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni occurrence in Three lipsticks, three fairness creams, three lip balms, and three anti-aging creams purchased from local markets in Kafanchan,… (n=12)
236Deka et al. 2023. Monitoring Strategies for Heavy Metals in Foods and Beverages: Limitations for Human Health Risks, IntechOpen (Heavy Metals – Recent Advances)2023Book chapterPb, Cd, tHg, Cr, Ni, Al, tAs occurrence in Review chapter; no primary samples. Covers foods and beverages broadly including cereals, fish, meat, fruits, herbal drinks, alcoholic…
237Demir et al. 2023. Estimated daily intake and health risk assessment of toxic elements in infant formulas, British Journal of Nutrition2023Peer-reviewedTR/EU Al, Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, Cd, Sn, Pb, tHg occurrence in 72 powdered cow-milk-based infant formula products from 16 anonymized brands in Turkiye, covering 0-6 month infant formula, follow-on… (n=72)
238Ding et al. 2023. Association between heavy metals exposure (cadmium, lead, arsenic, mercury) and child autistic disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Frontiers in Pediatrics 11:11697332023Peer-reviewedinternational Cd, Pb, tAs, tHg occurrence in 2,533 children with Autistic Disorder (ASD) and 2,521 healthy controls, all aged <18, pooled across 53 case-control studies… (n=5054)
239Diogène et al. 2023. Risk Assessment Strategies for Contaminants in Seafood (RASCS), EFSA Supporting Publications 2023:EN-84192023Government reportEU tAs, iAs, Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg, Ni, Cr, Al occurrence in Strategy/programmatic report from a seven-institution EU consortium (IRTA Spain coordinator, CREDA Spain, IPMA Portugal, ISS Italy, Ghent University…
240ECHA 2023. Investigation report to support the Commission on the preparation of a restriction proposal for the use and presence of CMR 1A or 1B substances in childcare articles based on REACH Article 68(2), European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), Helsinki, Finland. Investigation report version 2.0 (Final), 31 October 2023, prepared at the request of the European Commission under REACH Article 68(2).2023Regulatory agency reportEU Pb, Cd, Cr-VI, Co, tAs, tHg, Sn, Li, V occurrence in Not a primary-measurement study. The report aggregates 1,559 entries reporting measurements of CMR 1A or 1B substances in…
241Committee of Ministers of 2023. Safe cosmetics for young children: a guide for manufacturers and safety assessors (2nd edition). Council of Europe Resolution CM/ResAP (2012) 1 on safety criteria for cosmetic products intended for infants., European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & HealthCare (EDQM), Council of Europe, Strasbourg, France. 2nd edition. ISBN 978-92-871-9360-5. 56 pages.2023Government guidanceEU Pb, tHg occurrence in Not applicable. This is a Council of Europe Committee of Ministers Resolution (CM/ResAP (2012) 1) supplemented by the…
242EFSA 2023. Dietary exposure to heavy metals and iodine intake via consumption of seaweeds and halophytes in the European population, EFSA Journal2023Peer-reviewedEU Cd, Pb, tAs, iAs, tHg occurrence in European population dietary exposure assessment using occurrence data from EFSA’s FoodEx2 taxonomy; n varies by analyte: Cd n=2,093,… (n=2093)
243Elsebai et al. 2023. Novel Amperometric Mercury-Selective Sensor Based on Organic Chelator Ionophore, Molecules2023Peer-reviewedRapid analytical sensor for tHg detection in milk, cited for analytical-methods context
244EU 2023. Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/915 of 25 April 2023 on maximum levels for certain contaminants in food and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006, Official Journal of the European Union2023RegulationEU Regulation 2023/915: updated maximum levels for tHg across food categories, with enforcement provisions
245Famurewa et al. 2023. Comparative assessment of different coconut oils: Chromatographic and spectrometric analyses of pesticide residues, toxic heavy metals, and associated contents, Measurement: Food2023Peer-reviewedNG/PK Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Ni, Al, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn, Be, Ag, Mo, Se, Au occurrence in Three coconut oil samples sold or produced for the Nigerian market: one imported oil and two locally produced… (n=3)
246Gautam 2023. Health Risk Assessment: Heavy Metals (Antimony, Arsenic, Barium, Cadmium, Chromium, Lead, Mercury, and Nickel) in Tattoo Ink (Intra-Dermal Contact), Institute of Environmental Science and Research Limited (ESR) client report FW23035, prepared for Manatu Hauora/Te Whatu Ora2023Government reportNZ/EU/US Ba, Pb, Ni, Cr-VI, tHg, Cd, Sb, tAs occurrence in Agency health-risk assessment using maximum tattoo-ink metal concentrations selected from the 2012 New Zealand Ministry of Health survey… (n=169)
247Guadalupe et al. 2023. Probabilistic Risk Characterization of Heavy Metals in Peruvian Coffee: Implications of Variety, Region and Processing, Foods2023Peer-reviewedPE iAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in Parchment coffee bean samples collected from five Peruvian coffee-growing regions and five Arabica varieties, with a process-modeling subset… (n=159)
248Hall et al. 2023. Linking Mesoscale Spatial Variation in Methylmercury Production to Bioaccumulation in Tidal Marsh Food Webs, Environmental Science & Technology2023Peer-reviewedUS MeHg, tHg occurrence in Primary and secondary consumers (gastropods, bivalves, amphipods, beetles, spiders, shrimp, crabs, fish) from four marsh features at three… (n=116)
249Han et al. 2023. A Simple and Effective Visual Fluorescent Sensing Paper-Based Chip for the Ultrasensitive Detection of Mercury Ions in Environmental Water, Sensors2023Peer-reviewedFluorescent paper-chip sensor for ultrasensitive tHg detection in water, cited for analytical-methods context
250Hariono et al. 2023. Quality nutrition, metal content, and health risks in soy milk products using aluminum and stainless steel cookers, Aceh Nutrition Journal, 8(4): 526-5322023Peer-reviewedID Pb, Cu, Zn, tHg, tAs occurrence in Soy milk from one industrial-scale producer in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, East Java, Indonesia, compared after processing in… (n=2)
251Haseeb-ur-Rehman et al. 2023. Metal pollution and potential human health risk assessment in major seafood items (fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods), Marine Pollution Bulletin2023Peer-reviewedPK tHg, Cd, Pb, Ni, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu occurrence in Export-quality seafood from Pakistani processing plants during 2016-2018: 50 samples each of giant tiger shrimp, blue crab, Indian… (n=400)
252Henríquez-Hernández et al. 2023. Concentration of Essential, Toxic, and Rare Earth Elements in Ready-to-Eat Baby Purees from the Spanish Market, Nutrients2023Peer-reviewedES tHg, As, Cr, Ni, Mn, Mo, Tl occurrence in Infants aged 6-12 months in Spain consuming ready-to-eat purees (102 name brand, 57 store brand samples) (n=159)
253Henríquez-Hernández et al. 2023. Concentration of Essential, Toxic, and Rare Earth Elements in Ready-to-Eat Baby Purees from the Spanish Market, Nutrients 15(14):32512023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in ready-to-eat baby purees (n=159) by ICP-MS
254Holbert et al. 2023. Mercury accumulation and biomarkers of exposure in two popular recreational fishes in Hawaiian waters, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in Hawaiian nearshore recreational fish: giant trevally (Caranx ignobilis, n=13), bluefin trevally (C. melampygus, n=4), sharp jaw bonefish (Albula… (n=38)
255Hu et al. 2023. Current Status and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals Contamination in Tea across China, Toxics2023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in green tea (n=4803)
256Hussein et al. 2023. Risk assessment of toxic residues among some freshwater and marine water fish species, Frontiers in Veterinary Science2023Peer-reviewedEG Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Al occurrence in Six fish species (n=20 each) from El-Obour city fish market, Egypt; freshwater: Oreochromis niloticus, Mugil cephalus, Lates niloticus;… (n=120)
257Iqbal et al. 2023. Evaluation of Heavy Metals Concentration in Poultry Feed and Poultry Products, Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9(7): 489-4952023Peer-reviewedPK Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg, Fe occurrence in 6 solid feeds, 6 liquid feeds (water), 33 livers (composite from 6 farms), 33 breast muscles (composite), 33… (n=39)
258Jakkielska et al. 2023. Risk profiling of exposures to potentially toxic metals PTM(s) through noodles consumption. A case study of human health risk assessment, Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis Series E: Food Technology2023Peer-reviewedPL Pb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg occurrence in Twenty commercially available 500 g noodle/pasta products collected from markets in Poland, covering wheat, durum wheat, corn-flour gluten-free,… (n=20)
259Kharkwal et al. 2023. Non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risk assessment of heavy metals in cooked beans and vegetables in Punjab, North India, Food Science & Nutrition2023Peer-reviewedIN tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Cooked beans and cooked vegetable preparations collected from 150 selected households across 30 urban and rural locations in… (n=150)
260Kim et al. 2023. Risk Assessment and Determination of Arsenic and Heavy Metals in Fishery Products in Korea, Foods2023Peer-reviewedKR Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Fishery products purchased from grocery stores and markets in Seoul, Incheon, Daejeon, Gangneung, Busan, and Gwangju from January… (n=1186)
261Leclerc et al. 2023. Enhanced Bioaccumulation and Transfer of Monomethylmercury through Periphytic Biofilms in Benthic Food Webs of a River Affected by Run-of-River Dams, Environmental Science & Technology2023Peer-reviewedCA MeHg, tHg occurrence in Periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and juvenile fish from St. Maurice River (Québec, Canada) affected by two run-of-river hydroelectric power…
262Lehel et al. 2023. Metal Load of Potentially Toxic Elements in Tuna (Thunnus albacares) - Food Safety Aspects, Foods2023Peer-reviewedHU/LK/EU tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) flesh; 40 fish purchased at a fishery market in Hungary but originating from Sri… (n=40)
263Lénárt et al. 2023. Monitoring of metal content in the tissues of wild boar (Sus scrofa) and its food safety aspect, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedHU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr occurrence in 10 female and 10 male wild boars harvested during the regular hunting season (n=20)
264Lepak et al. 2023. Predicting sport fish mercury contamination in heavily managed reservoirs: Implications for human and ecological health, PLOS ONE2023Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in Northern pike (Esox lucius), smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu), and walleye (Sander vitreus) from 32 Colorado reservoirs; Hg data… (n=864)
265Y-C et al. 2023. Health Risk of Infants Exposed to Lead and Mercury Through Breastfeeding, Exposure and Health2023Peer-reviewedTW Pb, tHg occurrence in donor milk from a Taiwanese human milk bank
266Liu et al. 2023. Characterization, source identification, risk assessment of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in the surface water and sediment of the Beibu Gulf, China, Marine Pollution Bulletin2023Peer-reviewedtHg in Beibu Gulf coastal seawater: source characterisation, distribution, and aquatic food-chain transfer risk context
267Liu et al. 2023. Characteristics, Chemical Speciation and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Paddy Soil and Rice around an Abandoned High-Arsenic Coal Mine Area, Southwest China, Minerals2023Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg, tAs, Cu, Zn occurrence in Twelve paired surface-soil and rice-plant-tissue samples collected in mid-August 2022 from rice planting areas around the Xingren Coal… (n=12)
268Liu et al. 2023. Enrichment Characteristics and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil-Crop Systems, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering2023Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cr, Cu, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Paired crop and soil samples from Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province: 88 rice/root-soil pairs, 68 bayberry/topsoil pairs, and 60… (n=216)
269Mahlungulu et al. 2023. Levels of Heavy Metals in Grapevine Soil and Leaf Samples in Response to Seasonal Change and Farming Practice in the Cape Winelands, Toxics2023Peer-reviewedZA Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 48 soil samples and 48 grapevine leaf samples collected from six vineyards in the Cape Winelands (Western Cape,… (n=96)
270Mansouri et al. 2023. The effects of active and passive smoking on selected trace element levels in human milk, Scientific Reports 13:207562023Peer-reviewedIR Mg, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Ni, Pb occurrence in One hundred breast-milk samples from lactating women in Kermanshah, western Iran, grouped as passive smokers, active smokers, and… (n=100)
271Martín-Carrasco et al. 2023. Comparison between pollutants found in breast milk and infant formula in the last decade: A review, Science of the Total Environment2023Peer reviewed reviewEU/MA/NG Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg, tAs, Al, Cr, Cu, Ni, Zn, Fe, Mn, Co, Sn, Se, Sb occurrence in Narrative review of 65 breast-milk studies and 73 infant-formula studies published 2012–2022, covering metals, heat-treatment products, pharmaceuticals, mycotoxins,…
272Meng et al. 2023. The innovative and accurate detection of heavy metals in foods: A critical review on electrochemical sensors, Food Control2023ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr occurrence in Review of electrochemical sensor literature for heavy metal detection in food matrices
273Mohamed et al. 2023. Detection and health risk assessment of toxic heavy metals in chilled and frozen meat collected from Sharkia province in Egypt2023Peer-reviewedEG Pb, tHg, tAs, Cd occurrence in 15 chilled and 15 frozen beef samples from marketing stores, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt (n=30)
274Molina et al. 2023. Effect of environmental variables on mercury accumulation in sediments of an anthropogenically impacted tropical estuary (Buenaventura Bay, Colombian Pacific), Environmental Monitoring and Assessment2023Peer-reviewedCO tHg occurrence in Sediment samples from four areas of Buenaventura Bay, Colombia, collected in dry and rainy seasons of 2015; cores…
275Morshdy et al. 2023. Risks assessment of toxic metals in canned meat and chicken, Food Research2023Peer-reviewedEG Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Al, Sn occurrence in Sixty canned meat and chicken samples collected randomly from grocery stores and hypermarkets in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt, April-October… (n=60)
276AEMA et al. 2023. Heavy metal contents in salted fish retailed in Egypt: Dietary intakes and health risk assessment2023Peer-reviewedEG Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in 20 samples each of salted sardine, feseikh (salted mullet), sahlia (keeled mullet), and salted herrings from Zagazig markets,… (n=80)
277Mukhi et al. 2023. Evaluation of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Heavy Metals Contained in Packaging Material Digest on Prominent Gut Microbiota, International Journal of Food Science2023Peer-reviewedtAs, Cd, tHg, V occurrence in 13 food and pharmaceutical packaging materials digested and analyzed for V, As, Cd, Hg concentrations (n=13)
278Nazari et al. 2023. Impacts of Heavy Metals in Seed Crops and Oil Seed on Human Health: A Threat to Food Safety — Review, Carpathian Journal of Food Science and Technology, 15(2), 106-1242023Reviewglobal/IR tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg, Ni, Cr occurrence in Review of published literature on heavy metals in oilseeds and vegetable/seed oils globally; no primary data collection
279Nelson 2023. Cadmium and Other Metals in Children’s Jewelry 2018, Follow-up Study, Washington State Department of Ecology, Environmental Assessment Program, Publication 23-03-004 (January 2023)2023RegulatoryUS Pb, Cd, Sb, tAs, Co, tHg occurrence in 38 component samples sub-sampled from 33 of 78 children’s jewelry and apparel-with-jewelry products purchased October-December 2018 from 17… (n=38)
280Nepper-Davidsen et al. 2023. High spatial and temporal variation in biomass composition of the novel aquaculture target Ecklonia radiata, Journal of Applied Phycology2023Peer-reviewedNZ tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 24 homogenised Ecklonia radiata samples (12 spatial sites across North Island NZ + 12 monthly temporal samples at… (n=24)
281New York State Department 2023. Toxic Chemicals in Children’s Products Program: Chemicals and Practical Quantitation Limits Under Consideration (Draft Update, Feb. 2023), NY DEC Toxic Chemicals in Children’s Products Program — stakeholder draft for public comment2023RegulationUS-NY Sb, tAs, Cd, Cr, Cr-VI, Pb, tHg, MeHg, Ni occurrence in Draft regulatory chemical list — proposes Chemicals of Concern (COCs) and High Priority Chemicals (HPCs) plus practical quantitation…
282Oktariani et al. 2023. Heavy metals content in fresh tuna and swordfish caught from Hindian and Pacific Oceans: Health risk assessment of dietary exposure, Veterinary World2023Peer-reviewedID Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Fresh yellowfin tuna and swordfish from FAO zones 57 and 71 collected at Indonesian ports
283Okubo et al. 2023. Periconceptional maternal diet quality influences blood heavy metal concentrations and their effect on low birth weight: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, Environment International2023Peer-reviewedJP Pb, tHg, Cd occurrence in Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS) nationwide prospective birth cohort; 72,317 mother-child pairs from singleton live births, derived… (n=72317)
284Axford et al. 2023. A Feasibility Study Investigating Action Limits for Certain Heavy Metal Impurities in Cosmetic Products, UK Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS), BEIS/OPSS Contract Ref FM21190; report prepared by LGC2023Government reportUK/EU/US Sb, tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 91 cosmetic products purchased from UK high-street stores and online retailers (~70/30 split) across low, mid and high… (n=91)
285Pradhan 2023. Inductive coupled plasma analysis of Heracleum nepalense D. Don (Umbelliferae), Exploratory Animal and Medical Research2023Peer-reviewedIN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Al, Cr, Ni, Sn, Sb, U occurrence in One pooled mature Heracleum nepalense fruit sample (1473 mg) collected from temperate forest in Sikkim, India; three analytical… (n=1)
286Ramos-Miras et al. 2023. Potentially toxic element bioaccumulation in consumed indoor shrimp farming associated with diet, water and sediment levels, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2023Peer-reviewedEC/EU tAs, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, tHg occurrence in Pacific White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) from indoor cage farming in El Oro Province, Ecuador; head and tail tissues…
287Rebellato et al. 2023. Inorganic Contaminants in Plant-Based Yogurts Commercialized in Brazil, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2023Peer-reviewedBR Al, Cr, Co, Ni, tAs, Mo, Cd, Sb, Ba, tHg, Pb occurrence in Forty-three samples of plant-based yogurt (17 different flavors across 5 brands) and 1 sample of cow-milk natural yogurt… (n=44)
288Rubio et al. 2023. Dietary Exposure to Toxic Metals (Cd, Pb and Hg) from Cereals Marketed in Madeira and the Azores, Biological Trace Element Research2023Peer-reviewedPT Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Cereals and cereal derivatives marketed in Madeira and the Azores (Portuguese Atlantic archipelagos); multiple cereal types including rice,…
289Rusanescu et al. 2023. Application of Fly Ash Obtained from the Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste in Agriculture, Applied Sciences2023Peer-reviewedglobal tAs, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, tHg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn occurrence in Narrative review of municipal-solid-waste-incineration fly ash use in agriculture; no primary sample collection. Numeric tables compile concentration ranges…
290Sadhya et al. 2023. Regulation in India of Heavy Metals in Food Items: A Critical Analysis, Environmental Analysis & Ecology Studies2023ReviewIN Pb, Cu, tAs, Sn, Cd, tHg, MeHg, Cr, Ni, Se, Sb, Ba, Co, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn occurrence in Legal review of the Indian regulatory framework governing heavy metals in food and food packaging. No primary measurements…
291Scientific Committee on Consumer 2023. The SCCS Notes of Guidance for the Testing of Cosmetic Ingredients and Their Safety Evaluation, 12th Revision (SCCS/1647/22), European Commission, Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety2023Government reportEU Pb, Cd, As, tHg, Ni, Cr, Sb occurrence in Regulatory guidance document; no original sampling. Synthesises default exposure parameters from prior SCCS/SCCNFP opinions (notably SCCNFP/0321/00 retention factors,…
292Scutarasu et al. 2023. Heavy Metals in Foods and Beverages: Global Situation, Health Risks and Reduction Methods, Foods2023Peer-reviewedIR/CN/GR Pb, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, tHg occurrence in Narrative literature review covering heavy metals in fruits and vegetables, milk and dairy, meat, edible oils, wine, and…
293Seelen et al. 2023. Dissolved organic matter thiol concentrations determine methylmercury bioavailability across the terrestrial-marine aquatic continuum, Nature Communications2023Peer-reviewedUS MeHg, tHg occurrence in Aquatic sites across terrestrial-marine continuum (rivers, estuaries, coastal waters), northeastern USA (n=20)
294Seregin et al. 2023. Phytochelatins: Sulfur-Containing Metal(loid)-Chelating Ligands in Plants, International Journal of Molecular Sciences2023Peer-reviewedCd, iAs, tHg, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ni occurrence in Narrative review of the phytochelatin literature across ~140 plant species, 361 cited references; no primary measurements.
295Sharafi et al. 2023. Human health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in the breast milk consumed by infants in Western Iran, Scientific Reports 13:66562023Peer-reviewedIR Pb, tHg, Cd, Ni, Cr, tAs occurrence in One hundred breast milk samples from lactating women in Kermanshah city, western Iran, collected from September to December… (n=100)
296Sharafi et al. 2023. Human health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in the breast milk consumed by infants in Western Iran, Scientific Reports2023Peer-reviewedIR tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb, Cr, Ni occurrence in Breast milk samples from 100 healthy breastfeeding mothers living in urban areas of Kermanshah city, western Iran, collected… (n=100)
297Sharma et al. 2023. Phytoremediation technologies and their mechanism for removal of heavy metal from contaminated soil: An approach for a sustainable environment, Frontiers in Plant Science2023ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, Zn, Cu, tHg occurrence in Review of phytoremediation literature; focus on plant-protein mechanisms and biotechnological enhancement of phytoextraction capacity
298Shaughnessy et al. 2023. Evidence of elevated heavy metals concentrations in wild and farmed sugar kelp (Saccharina latissima) in New England, Scientific Reports2023Peer-reviewedUS tAs, iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Farmed sugar-kelp blades plus wild sugar-kelp sites in Massachusetts and southern New England (n=12)
299Simionov et al. 2023. Human health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements and microplastics accumulation in products from the Danube River Basin fish market, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology2023Peer-reviewedRO/GR/IT Al, tAs, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, tHg occurrence in Fish and seafood specimens purchased from retailers in Galati, Romania: 18 fish species and 5 seafood species, n=10… (n=230)
300Sirisangarunroj et al. 2023. Toxic Heavy Metals and Their Risk Assessment of Exposure in Selected Freshwater and Marine Fish in Thailand, Foods 2023, 12, 39672023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in fish muscle (n=45) by ICP-MS
301Sonke et al. 2023. Global change effects on biogeochemical mercury cycling, Ambio2023Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg occurrence in Global synthesis — multiple study populations and monitoring networks
302ZeptoMetrix 2023. Heavy Metal Contamination of Hot Sauce and Chili Powder, SPEX Application Note (ZeptoMetrix)2023IndustryUS Pb, Cd, tAs, Cr, tHg occurrence in 7 chili powders (1 organic) and 6 hot sauces (1 organic) purchased at US dollar stores, farmer’s markets,… (n=13)
303Stahl et al. 2023. Contaminants in fish from U.S. rivers: Probability-based national assessments, Science of the Total Environment2023Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in Fish fillet composites from 353 U.S. river sites (2013–14) and 290 sites (2018–19), sampled under EPA National Rivers… (n=643)
304Sundhar et al. 2023. Effect of thermal processing on toxic heavy metals in edible seaweeds of Gulf of Mannar and their health risk assessment, Regional Studies in Marine Science2023Peer-reviewedIN Be, Cr, Ni, tAs, Se, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Fresh wild-harvested Ulva lactuca and Caulerpa racemosa and cultured Kappaphygus aliverzii collected from the Gulf of Mannar, southeast…
305Tolkou et al. 2023. Detection of Arsenic, Chromium, Cadmium, Lead, and Mercury in Fish: Effects on the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Aquatic Life and Human Consumers, Sustainability2023Peer-reviewedAR/BD/CN tAs, Cr, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Narrative literature review of >50 fish species across 13 countries on 4 continents (Asia, Europe, Africa, Latin America)…
306Ulusoy 2023. Determination of toxic metals in canned tuna sold in developed and developing countries: Health risk assessment associated with human consumption, Marine Pollution Bulletin2023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in tuna (n=222) by ICP-MS
307Unguryanu et al. 2023. Assessment of the chemical and radiological safety of wild mushrooms and berries growing in the Arkhangelsk region, Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)2023Peer-reviewedRU tHg, tAs, Pb, Cd occurrence in 201 wild mushroom samples and 175 wild berry samples collected in the Arkhangelsk region and Nenets Autonomous Okrug,… (n=376)
308USDA 2023. China Releases the Standard for Maximum Levels of Contaminants in Foods (USDA FAS GAIN Report CH2023-0040, unofficial translation of GB 2762-2022), USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, Global Agricultural Information Network (GAIN), Report Number CH2023-00402023RegulationCN Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg, tAs, iAs, Sn, Ni, Cr occurrence in null
309Valizadeh et al. 2023. Health Risk Assessment of Potentially Toxic Elements in Canned Pinto Beans and Fava Beans Distributed in Gilan Province of Iran, Scientific Reports (published 2023; open access)2023Peer-reviewedtHg data: Valizadeh et al.
310Vasilachi et al. 2023. Analysis of Heavy Metal Impacts on Cereal Crop Growth and Development in Contaminated Soils, Agriculture2023ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, Cr, Ni, Al, Sn, tHg occurrence in Review of global literature on cereal crops (wheat, rice, maize, barley) in contaminated soils
311Wale 2023. An Overview of the Level of Heavy Metals Concentration in Fruits and Vegetables, International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology2023ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, Cr, Ni, tHg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Co, Zn occurrence in Narrative review with no primary measurements; single-author three-page short review (Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 23-25) from the…
312Wang et al. 2023. Heavy metal(loid)s in agricultural soil from main grain production regions of China: Bioaccessibility and health risks to humans, Science of the Total Environment2023Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in grain crops (n=509)
313Wang et al. 2023. Climate-driven changes of global marine mercury cycles in 2100, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2023Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg occurrence in Global coupled climate-biogeochemistry model projections under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios to 2100; no new observational data generated
314Willacker et al. 2023. Reservoir Stratification Modulates the Influence of Impoundments on Fish Mercury Concentrations along an Arid Land River System, Environmental Science & Technology2023Peer-reviewedUS tHg, MeHg occurrence in Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus dolomieu) collected from reservoir, tailrace, and free-flowing reaches along 853 km of the Snake River…
315Xie et al. 2023. Associations of metal mixtures with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and liver fibrosis: NHANES 2003–2018, Frontiers in Public Health2023Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Sb, Co, Cs, Mo, Tl, W, Ba occurrence in US adults, NHANES 2003–2018 (n=5548)
316Yu et al. 2023. Toxic Elements in Beans from Zhejiang, Southeast China: Distribution and Probabilistic Health Risk Assessment, Foods2023Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in Black bean, broad bean, mung bean, soybean, red bean, kidney bean, and pea samples purchased from local commercial… (n=692)
317Zahran et al. 2023. Toxicity Evaluation, Oxidative, and Immune Responses of Mercury on Nile Tilapia: Modulatory Role of Dietary Nannochloropsis oculata2023Peer-reviewedEG tHg occurrence in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, 45–50 g) in four groups (n=30/group in triplicate), exposed to 0.3 mg/L HgCl2 sub-lethal… (n=120)
318Zhan et al. 2023. Soil environmental study analysis of mining areas in the Yangshan Gold Belt, Gansu, Chinese Earth Sciences Review2023Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Soil samples from the Anba-Getiaowan segment of the Yangshan Gold Belt, Gansu, China: 95 horizontal-profile samples and 25… (n=120)
319Zhang et al. 2023. Analysis of Heavy Metal Pollution in Soil along the Shuimo River by the Grey Relational Method and Factor Analysis, Metals2023Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Pb, Zn, Cu, Ni, Cr, Cd, tHg occurrence in 122 riparian soil samples from 42 sampling points along the Shuimo River in Urumqi, Xinjiang, China; points covered… (n=122)
320Agarwal et al. 2022. Seasonal Variations in Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Toxic Heavy Metals in the Dominant Vegetables of East Kolkata Wetlands: a Case Study with Suggestive Ecorestorative Strategies, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution2022Peer-reviewedIN Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg occurrence in Three vegetable species from Dhapa waste dumping site, East Kolkata Wetlands, India; 2016-2017 across three seasons
321Al-Kahachi et al. 2022. Distribution and Enrichments of Abundant and Trace Elements in Al-Khassa Sub Basin Soil, Kirkuk, Northeastern of Iraq, Iraqi Journal of Science2022Peer-reviewedIQ Pb, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Mo, V, Al occurrence in 34 surface soil samples (35–45 cm depth) collected systematically at one sample per 4 km² across the Al-Khassa… (n=34)
322Almeida et al. 2022. Toxic Metals and Metalloids in Infant Formulas Marketed in Brazil, and Child Health Risks According to the Target Hazard Quotients and Target Cancer Risk, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19(18):111782022Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in infant formula
323Attard et al. 2022. Heavy Metals in Cosmetics, Environmental Impact and Remediation of Heavy Metals (IntechOpen book chapter)2022ReviewUS/EU/WHO Pb, Cd, Ni, tHg, tAs occurrence in Multi-variate meta-analysis of published studies covering 16 cosmetic formulation categories
324Bair 2022. A Narrative Review of Toxic Heavy Metal Content of Infant and Toddler Foods and Evaluation of United States Policy, Frontiers in Nutrition2022Peer-reviewedSystematic review of tHg in infant cereal: synthesised occurrence, health effects, and exposure data
325Berky et al. 2022. Risk of lead exposure from wild game consumption from cross-sectional studies in Madre de Dios, Peru, Lancet Regional Health – Americas2022Peer-reviewedPE Pb, tHg occurrence in Residents of 26 indigenous and rural communities in Madre de Dios, Southern Peruvian Amazon; two cross-sectional studies pooled (n=307)
326Braeuer et al. 2022. Quantitative mapping of mercury and selenium in mushroom fruit bodies with laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry2022Peer-reviewedtHg occurrence in 6 mushroom individuals: 5 porcini (Boletus edulis, B. aereus, B. pinophilus) and 1 parasol (Macrolepiota procera); collected in… (n=6)
327Cegolon et al. 2022. Concentration of mercury in human hair and associated factors in residents of the Gulf of Trieste (North-Eastern Italy), Environmental Science and Pollution Research2022Peer-reviewedIT/EU tHg, MeHg occurrence in General population residents of Friuli Venezia Giulia (FVG) coastal region, Gulf of Trieste, Italy; convenience sample recruited at… (n=301)
328Cicero et al. 2022. Mineral and Microbiological Analysis of Spices and Aromatic Herbs, Foods2022Peer-reviewedIT/SA/IN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al, Cr, Sn occurrence in 13 spice and aromatic herb samples purchased in an international market in Saudi Arabia, representing products from India,… (n=13)
329A-A et al. 2022. Implementation of food matrix effects into chemical food contaminant risk assessment, EFSA Journal2022Government reportEU Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs occurrence in Systematic database compilation of published bioaccessibility and bioavailability data for Cd, Pb, Hg, and As across different food…
330Cui et al. 2022. Source apportionment of speciated mercury in Chinese rice grain using a high-resolution model, ACS Environmental Au2022Peer-reviewedCN tHg, MeHg occurrence in Model-simulated distribution across 464,368 Chinese rice paddy grids (1 km × 1 km), validated against field measurements
331DASU et al. 2022. Determination of Geographical and Seasonal Variations of Heavy Metals in Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) and Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares), International Journal of Current Science Research and Review2022Peer-reviewedLK tHg, Pb, tAs, Cd occurrence in Secondary heavy-metal analysis data for swordfish and yellowfin tuna from Sri Lankan export companies, 2015-2017
332EC 2022. Commission Regulation (EU) 2022/617 of 12 April 2022 amending Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 as regards maximum levels of mercury in fish and salt, Official Journal of the European Union, OJ L 115, 13.4.2022, pp. 60–632022RegulationEU tHg, MeHg occurrence in Regulatory instrument — establishes binding maximum levels (MLs) for total mercury in fishery products on the EU market
333EFSA 2022. Safety evaluation of buffered vinegar as a food additive, EFSA Journal2022Government reportEU Pb, tAs, Cd, tHg occurrence in 5 batches liquid buffered vinegar + 5 batches powder buffered vinegar; analysed for As, Pb, Cd, Hg by… (n=10)
334EFSA 2022. Safety of Lemna minor and Lemna gibba whole plant material as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283, EFSA Journal2022Government reportEU tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Ten production batches (five Lemna minor, five Lemna gibba) from a commercial applicant, analyzed by ICP-MS per NEN… (n=10)
335EFSA 2022. Follow-up of the re-evaluation of polyglycerol polyricinoleate (E 476) as a food additive, EFSA Journal2022RegulatoryEU tAs, Pb, tHg, Cd occurrence in 13 commercial samples of food additive PGPR (E 476) analyzed by IBO; reviewed by EFSA FAF Panel (n=13)
336EFSA 2022. Follow-up of the re-evaluation of sulfur dioxide (E 220), sodium sulfite (E 221), sodium bisulfite (E 222), sodium metabisulfite (E 223), potassium metabisulfite (E 224), calcium sulfite (E 226), calcium bisulfite (E 227) and potassium bisulfite (E 228), EFSA Journal2022Government reportEU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Commercial samples of sodium sulfite (E 221), sodium bisulfite (E 222), sodium metabisulfite (E 223), and potassium metabisulfite…
337Falandysz et al. 2022. Total mercury and methylmercury (MeHg) in braised and crude Boletus edulis carpophores during various developmental stages, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2022Peer-reviewedPL tHg, MeHg occurrence in Boletus edulis carpophores grouped by developmental stage (button, young-white, large-white, large-yellow), analyzed as crude mushrooms and after braising. (n=4)
338FDA 2022. Total Diet Study Report: Fiscal Years 2018-2020 Elements Data, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Total Diet Study Program2022Government reportUS Pb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg, Ni, Cr, U, Sb occurrence in Composite TDS samples across 307 foods (3,241 food/beverage samples + 35 bottled-water samples) collected across six US regions… (n=3276)
339FDA 2022. FY2018-FY2020 TDS Elements Analytical Results Key, FDA Total Diet Study supporting documentation2022Government reportFDA TDS FY2018-2020 analytical key: tHg measurement LODs and QA/QC parameters by food category
340FDA 2022. FY2018-FY2020 TDS Elements Analytical Results, FDA Total Diet Study2022Government datasetFDA Total Diet Study FY2018-2020: tHg concentrations and estimated dietary exposures across commercial food categories
341Fechner et al. 2022. Results of the BfR MEAL Study: In Germany, mercury is mostly contained in fish and seafood while cadmium, lead, and nickel are present in a broad spectrum of foods, Food Chemistry: X2022Peer-reviewedDE/EU tHg, MeHg, Cd, Pb, Ni occurrence in 869 pooled samples from 356 foods representing 90%+ of German food consumption; adults and adolescents N=13,926 (NVS II… (n=869)
342Fischer et al. 2022. The Mercury Concentration in Spice Plants, Processes2022Peer-reviewedPL/EU tHg occurrence in Four leafy spice species (peppermint, basil, lovage, parsley); 28 commercial products from Polish stores; 20 self-grown plants from… (n=48)
343Freire et al. 2022. Concentrations and determinants of lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic in pooled donor breast milk in Spain, International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health2022Peer-reviewedES Pb, tHg, Cd, tAs occurrence in 242 pooled breast milk samples from 83 human-milk-bank donors in Spain, 2015-2018 (n=242)
344Gredilla et al. 2022. A Rapid Routine Methodology Based on Chemometrics to Evaluate the Toxicity of Commercial Infant Milks Due to Hazardous Elements, Food Analytical Methods2022Peer-reviewedBR/CO Li, Al, Mg, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, Cd, Sn, Sb, Ba, tHg, Tl, Pb, Mo occurrence in Twelve commercial powdered milk formulas purchased in representative cities of Brazil and Colombia: nine child/infant milks and three… (n=12)
345Hahn et al. 2022. Chemical contaminant levels in edible seaweeds of the Salish Sea and implications for their consumption, PLOS ONE2022Peer-reviewedUS/CA Cd, tHg, Pb, tAs, Cr, Ni occurrence in Three edible brown seaweed species collected at 43 sites in the Salish Sea (Washington State, USA and British… (n=58)
346Hao et al. 2022. Probabilistic health risk assessment of inorganic arsenic and some heavy metals in rice produced from a typical multi-mining county, China, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2022Peer-reviewedCN tAs, iAs, Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg occurrence in 220 brown-rice composite samples from Xiangtan County, Hunan Province, China; each site sample combined five rice subsamples from… (n=220)
347Kim et al. 2022. Dietary effects of black soldier fly larvae oil on laying hen performance, egg quality, and egg safety, Animal Bioscience2022Peer-reviewedKR Al, tAs, Pb, tHg, Cd occurrence in Laying hens fed diets with varying proportions of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae oil as a substitute…
348Kletikova et al. 2022. Effect of Feed Additive on the Mineral Composition of Quail Blood, Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences2022Peer-reviewedRU Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Se, Mo, Cr, Mn, Co, tAs, Li, Ni, Sb, Al, Ti, Pb, tHg, Cd occurrence in Ten control and ten experimental Japanese laying quails sampled for blood serum minerals at 120 days after the… (n=20)
349Li et al. 2022. Internal Dynamics and Metabolism of Mercury in Biota: A Review of Insights from Mercury Stable Isotopes, Environmental Science & Technology2022Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg occurrence in Synthesis of mercury isotope fractionation data across multiple biota studies (review)
350Liu et al. 2022. Health risk assessment of heavy metals in soils and food crops from a coexist area of heavily industrialized and intensively cropping in the Chengdu Plain, Sichuan, China, Frontiers in Chemistry2022Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 40 rice + 10 maize grain samples plus 40 paddy soils + 10 dryland soils; collected from Shifang… (n=50)
351Mawari et al. 2022. Heavy metal contamination in drinking water and its relation to human health in industrial areas of Maharashtra, India, Environmental Health Insights2022Peer-reviewedIN tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb, Ni, Cr occurrence in 7 industrial area sampling locations in Maharashtra, India; urinary Hg and As biomarkers in workers/residents (n=7)
352Mawari et al. 2022. Heavy Metal Accumulation in Fruits and Vegetables and Human Health Risk Assessment: Findings From Maharashtra, India, Environmental Health Insights2022Peer-reviewedIN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in 24 commodity types (vegetables and fruits) sampled from markets and farms in Maharashtra state, India; also native soil… (n=24)
353Modddaresi et al. 2022. Heavy metal content in cosmetic products: a comparative review on permissible levels in global regulatory requirements and available analytical tests, IFSCC 2022 full paper; Personal Care Regulatory Ltd, Cambridge, UK2022ReviewEU/GB/US Pb, tAs, Cd, tHg, Sb, Ni, Cr, Co occurrence in Comparative regulatory and analytical-method review; no primary cosmetic product samples were collected or measured by this source.
354Mohammadpour et al. 2022. The concentration of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in drinking water from Shiraz, Iran: a health risk assessment of samples, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2022Peer-reviewedIR Pb, tHg occurrence in Tap water samples from homes in Shiraz, Iran; 45 winter samples and 45 summer samples collected in 2021 (n=90)
355Mostafa 2022. Fabrication of Ploy (Meth Acrylamide)-Chitosan Nanoparticles Graft Copolymer Using Potassium Chromate/Mandelic Acid Redox Pair for Waste Water Treatment, Journal of Polymers and the Environment2022Peer-reviewedEG tHg occurrence in Laboratory mercury-acetate aqueous solution treated with chitosan nanoparticles or poly(meth acrylamide)-chitosan nanoparticle graft copolymer; experiments conducted in triplicate.
356Motta et al. 2022. Mercury isotopic evidence for the importance of particles as a source of mercury to marine organisms, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2022Peer-reviewedtHg, MeHg occurrence in Marine organisms (mesopelagic and bathypelagic fish and zooplankton) and water/particle samples from the North Pacific Ocean
357Moura et al. 2022. Mercury in the Jaguaribe River Estuary, Northeast Brazil: Sources, Distribution, and Bioavailability, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2022Peer-reviewedBR tHg occurrence in Shrimp (Littopenaeus vannamei), fish (Eugerres brasilianus, Cathorops spixii), sediments, and water from Jaguaribe River Estuary, Ceará, NE Brazil
358Mukhi et al. 2022. Assessment of heavy metals in food and drug packaging materials, F1000Research2022Peer-reviewedIN/EU tAs, V, tHg, Cd occurrence in 13 food and drug packaging materials procured from a local market in Mangalore, Karnataka, India: aluminium can, aluminium… (n=13)
359Munir et al. 2022. Heavy Metal Contamination of Natural Foods Is a Serious Health Issue: A Review, Sustainability2022ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr occurrence in Narrative review synthesizing published literature on heavy metal contamination in plant-based foods globally
360Nelson et al. 2022. Determination of Heavy Metals in a Variety of Cannabis and Cannabis-Derived Products, First Action 2021.03, Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL2022Peer-reviewedUS/CA tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Four cannabis/cannabis-derived validation matrices with native As, Cd, Hg, and Pb values in Table 5: flower (inhaled), hemp… (n=4)
361Nieder et al. 2022. Potentially toxic elements in the environment and human health: An integrated review, AIMS Public Health2022Peer-reviewedtAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in Systematic narrative review; synthesizes global literature on As, Cd, Cr, Hg, and Pb in environment and food chain
362Nwankwoala et al. 2022. Heavy metal concentrations levels in groundwater and wastewater sources in parts of Trans-Amadi, Port Harcourt, Nigeria, World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences2022Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Fe, tHg, tAs, Cd occurrence in Ten domestic water-supply boreholes and four industrial wastewater samples from Trans-Amadi, Port Harcourt, Nigeria, collected in August 2011. (n=14)
363Oliveira et al. 2022. Fish consumption habits of pregnant women in Itaituba, Tapajós River basin, Brazil: risks of mercury contamination as assessed by measuring total mercury in highly consumed piscivore fish species and in hair of pregnant women, Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology2022Peer-reviewedBR tHg, MeHg occurrence in 110 pregnant women in Itaituba, Brazil; 120 fish samples (30 Cichla spp. and 30 Plagioscion squamosissimus per season) (n=170)
364Larsen et al. 2022. Status and Trend for Heavy Metals (Mercury, Cadmium and Lead) in Fish, Shellfish and Sediment, OSPAR Commission, Quality Status Report 2023 Common Indicator Assessment2022Government reportEU/BE/DK Pb, Cd, tHg, Cu, Zn, Cr, Ni, tAs, Co, Ag, Sn occurrence in Aggregated CEMP monitoring data from 603 to 647 biota monitoring sites and 393 to 401 sediment monitoring sites…
365Parker et al. 2022. Human health risk assessment of arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury ingestion from baby foods, Toxicology Reports2022Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in baby food
366Parker et al. 2022. Human health risk assessment of arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury ingestion from baby foods, Toxicology Reports2022Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 36 baby and toddler food samples (n=9 per ingredient category: fruit, grain, leguminous vegetable, root vegetable) purchased from… (n=36)
367Riyazuddin et al. 2022. A Comprehensive Review on the Heavy Metal Toxicity and Sequestration in Plants, Biomolecules2022Peer-reviewedCd, Pb, tAs, tHg, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Al occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
368Rundio et al. 2022. High mercury concentrations in steelhead/rainbow trout, sculpin, and terrestrial invertebrates in a stream-riparian food web in coastal California, Ecotoxicology2022Peer-reviewedUS tHg, MeHg occurrence in Steelhead/rainbow trout (n=20), coastrange sculpin (n=10), and terrestrial and aquatic invertebrates (n=31 pooled samples) from Big Creek watershed,… (n=61)
369Sarkar et al. 2022. Drinking Water Quality and Public Health in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal: Coliform Bacteria, Chemical Contaminants, and Health Status of Consumers, Journal of Environmental and Public Health2022Peer-reviewedNP Al, tAs, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, tHg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Tl, U, V, Zn occurrence in 35 public drinking water sources (7 dug wells, 18 tube wells, 9 stone spouts, 1 municipal tap) in… (n=35)
370Sarker et al. 2022. Heavy metals contamination and associated health risks in food webs — a review focuses on food safety and environmental sustainability in Bangladesh, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2022ReviewBD Pb, Cd, tAs, Cr, Ni, Zn, Cu, tHg occurrence in Systematic review of published literature on heavy metal contamination in foodstuffs, soil, and water in Bangladesh; first systematic…
371Signes-Pastor et al. 2022. Dietary Exposure to Essential and Non-essential Elements During Infants’ First Year of Life in the New Hampshire Birth Cohort Study, Exposure and Health2022Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg, Al, Sb, Sn occurrence in Exclusively breastfed US infants enrolled in the New Hampshire Birth Cohort Study (NHBCS); urine collected at 6 weeks… (n=187)
372Silva et al. 2022. Determination of total mercury in Spanish samples of baby food, fast food, and daily meal, Research Square (preprint, posted 2022-05-05)2022PreprintES tHg occurrence in Twenty-eight composite meal samples purchased in Valencia, Spain, classified into three intake categories: 13 commercial jarred baby foods… (n=28)
373Suzuki et al. 2022. Presence of nano-sized mercury-containing particles in seafoods, and an estimate of dietary exposure, Environmental Pollution2022Peer-reviewedJP tHg, MeHg occurrence in Ninety raw fish and shellfish samples purchased in Japan in 2019-2020 across eight groups: tuna and swordfish, salmon… (n=90)
374al. 2022. N-doped carbon dots fluorescence sensor for simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Hg2+ in food samples, Frontiers in Chemistry2022Peer-reviewedCd, tHg occurrence in Spiked apple and cabbage samples, method validation
375Upson et al. 2022. Menstrual products as a source of environmental chemical exposure: A review from the epidemiologic perspective, Current Environmental Health Reports 9(1):38-522022Peer reviewed reviewUS/SE/DK Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Narrative review of 23 studies measuring environmental chemicals in menstrual products plus 3 epidemiologic studies of menstrual-product use… (n=26)
376Vainio et al. 2022. Trophic Dynamics of Mercury in the Baltic Archipelago Sea Food Web: The Impact of Ecological and Ecophysiological Traits, Environmental Science & Technology2022Peer-reviewedFI/SE/DK tHg occurrence in 30 species from the Baltic Archipelago Sea (southwestern Finland), sampled 2017–2019 (white-tailed eagle 2013–2019); birds (3 spp.), fish… (n=136)
377Vanisree et al. 2022. Heavy Metal Contamination of Food Crops: Transportation via Food Chain, Human Consumption, Toxicity and Management Strategies, IntechOpen — Environmental Impact and Remediation of Heavy Metals (edited volume, chapter)2022Book chapterBD/IN Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni occurrence in Review chapter; includes a table of heavy metal concentrations in effluent-contaminated irrigation water from Bangladesh’s Dhaka Export Processing…
378Vejrup et al. 2022. Prenatal methylmercury exposure from fish intake and child emotional and behavioural problems: results from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study, BMJ Nutrition, Prevention and Health2022Peer-reviewedNO MeHg, tHg occurrence in 51,238 mother-child pairs from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) (n=51238)
379WHO 2022. Guidelines for drinking-water quality: fourth edition incorporating the first and second addenda, Geneva: World Health Organization2022Government reportWHO/Global Pb, Cd, iAs, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al, Cr, Sn, U, Sb occurrence in Drinking-water consumers globally; guideline values derived for a 60 kg adult consuming 2 L/day, with bottle-fed infants flagged…
380Zhang et al. 2022. Risk assessment of heavy metals contamination in pork, Food Control2022Peer-reviewedCN Pb, tAs, Cd, tHg occurrence in Secondary aggregation of previously published Chinese pork heavy-metal concentration records from CNKI: 42 Pb records, 36 Cd records,… (n=126)
381Zmudzinska et al. 2022. Health Safety Assessment of Ready-to-Eat Products Consumed by Children Aged 0.5–3 Years on the Polish Market, Nutrients 14(11):23252022Peer-reviewedtHg in 397 ready-to-eat products for Polish children aged 0.5-3 years: concentrations, risk assessment, and EU compliance context
382Altmaier 2021. The Big Four Heavy Metals in Cannabis: Sample Preparation and Analysis via ICP-MS, Cannabis Science and Technology2021Trade publicationDE/EU tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb, Cr, Ni occurrence in Three industrial-hemp flower varieties purchased from a German drugstore (Finola, Felina, Santhica; 25 g dried-bud batches), prepared by… (n=3)
383Anwar et al. 2021. Quality of Canned Tuna from Aceh Water Sterilized Using a Pressure Canner, Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan2021Peer-reviewedID Pb, tHg occurrence in Tuna from Aceh waters canned under pressure-canner sterilization treatments
384Badeenezhad et al. 2021. Comprehensive health risk analysis of heavy metal pollution using water quality indices and Monte Carlo simulation in R software, Scientific Reports2021Peer-reviewedIR Cd, Pb, tHg, Cr, tAs occurrence in Groundwater samples from drinking water sources, Shiraz, Iran (n=80)
385Balali-Mood et al. 2021. Toxic Mechanisms of Five Heavy Metals: Mercury, Lead, Chromium, Cadmium, and Arsenic, Frontiers in Pharmacology 12:6439722021Peer-reviewedMulti-metal toxicology review covering tHg: oxidative stress, DNA damage, enzyme inhibition, and carcinogenic mechanisms
386Bielecka et al. 2021. Assessment of the Safe Consumption of Nuts in Terms of the Content of Toxic Elements with Chemometric Analysis, Nutrients2021Peer-reviewedPoland tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in One hundred twenty edible nut samples purchased from Polish markets between January and March 2021: ten samples each… (n=120)
387Ciocan et al. 2021. Lead poisoning from Ayurvedic treatment: a further case, La Medicina del Lavoro2021Peer-reviewedIT/IN Pb, tHg, tAs occurrence in Single case: 30-year-old Indian sailor treated in Italy; ICP-MS analysis of 4 Ayurvedic drug product samples (products 1,…
388Enamorado-Montes et al. 2021. Mercury Accumulation in Commercial Varieties of Oryza sativa L. Cultivated in Soils of La Mojana Region, Colombia, Toxics 9(11):3042021Peer-reviewedCO tHg occurrence in Greenhouse pot experiment; 3 commercial rice varieties (FA473, FA2000, FAM) grown in La Mojana region soil spiked to… (n=27)
389Falandysz et al. 2021. Total mercury and methylmercury (MeHg) in braised and crude Boletus edulis carpophores during various developmental stages, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2021Peer-reviewedPL tHg, MeHg occurrence in Boletus edulis fruiting bodies grouped by developmental stage: button n=19, young white n=8, large white n=3, and large… (n=34)
390Gfeller et al. 2021. Mercury mobility, colloid formation and methylation in a polluted Fluvisol as affected by manure application and flooding-draining cycle, Biogeosciences2021Peer-reviewedCH tHg, MeHg, Mn, Fe, Cu, tAs, Cr, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd, Pb, V, U, Ba occurrence in Triplicate microcosms using two Hg-polluted agricultural Fluvisol soils from the Rhone Valley, Switzerland: cornfield high-Hg low-carbon soil and… (n=12)
391Gnonsoro et al. 2021. Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals (Pb, Cd, Hg) in Hydroalcoholic Gels of Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire, Biological Trace Element Research (2022) 200:2510-2518 (received 24 May 2021; accepted 6 July 2021; published online 7 September 2021)2021Peer-reviewedCI Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Thirty hydroalcoholic gel (alcohol-based hand sanitizer) samples produced in Côte d’Ivoire and chosen from the high-consumption brands identified… (n=30)
392Sierra et al. 2021. Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals in Tropical Soils an Overview, Sustainability2021Peer-reviewedCO/BR/CU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr, Cu, Zn, Al occurrence in Narrative review; no primary samples. Synthesizes 204 references on tropical-soil characteristics, heavy metal sources, plant phytoremediation mechanisms, and…
393Gunes 2021. Chestnut Honey as a Complementary Medicine: Determination of Antibacterial Activity, Heavy Metal Residue and Health Risk Assessment, Journal of Advances in VetBio Science and Techniques2021Peer-reviewedTR tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Chestnut honey samples from Yalova Beekeepers Association member beekeepers, Turkey (n=27)
394Hamid et al. 2021. Bacterial Plant Biostimulants: A Sustainable Way towards Improving Growth, Productivity, and Health of Crops, Sustainability 13(5):28562021ReviewtHg, tAs, Cd, Pb, Al occurrence in Narrative review of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) as bacterial plant biostimulants for sustainable agriculture. Synthesizes literature published 2015–2020…
395Hanc et al. 2021. Mercury and selenium in developing and mature fruiting bodies of Amanita muscaria, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2021Peer-reviewedPL tHg, Se occurrence in Amanita muscaria fruiting bodies collected in six developmental-stage pools from one Pomeranian forest site in Poland in September… (n=181)
396Kinuthia et al. 2021. Urban mosquitoes and filamentous green algae: their biomonitoring role in heavy metal pollution in open drainage channels in Nairobi industrial area, Kenya, BMC Ecology and Evolution2021Peer-reviewedtHg human biomonitoring: blood/urine/tissue concentrations as exposure indicators
397Kowalska 2021. The Safety Assessment of Toxic Metals in Commonly Used Herbs, Spices, Tea, and Coffee in Poland, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2021Peer-reviewedPL/EU Cd, Pb, tAs, tHg occurrence in 240 plant material samples from eastern Poland: herbs (n=163), spices (n=61), China tea/green tea (n=8), Arabica roasted coffee… (n=240)
398Kurniawati et al. 2021. Determination of several heavy metals in staple foods from traditional markets in Jakarta using neutron activation analysis, AIP Conference Proceedings (4th International Seminar on Chemistry)2021Peer-reviewedID Cr, tHg occurrence in 14 staple food commodities (soybean, mung bean, rice, tempeh, tofu, papaya, crackers, water spinach, spinach, carrot, egg, mackerel,… (n=14)
399Li et al. 2021. A New Approach Refined Probabilistic Health Risk Assessment of Shaoguan Smelter Based on Microenvironment — Guangdong Province, China, 2021, China CDC Weekly2021Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, tHg, Cr, tAs, Mn, Ni, Sn occurrence in Soil and plant samples in microenvironments around Shaoguan smelter, Guangdong Province, China (n=60)
400Lin et al. 2021. Dietary Exposure of the Taiwan Population to Mercury Content in Various Seafood Assessed by a Total Diet Study, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2021Peer-reviewedTW tHg, MeHg occurrence in Taiwan total-diet-study seafood sample set purchased from fishing harbors, traditional markets, afternoon markets, supermarkets, and discount stores across… (n=140)
401Lysenko et al. 2021. Organic Meat Production of Broiler Chickens Hubbard Redbro Cross, International Journal of Veterinary Science 10(1):62-682021Peer-reviewedRU tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Broiler chickens fed factory compound feed or farm-produced eco-feed with Bacell feed additive. (n=Hubbard Redbro broiler groups with floor/cage housing and factory-feed vs eco-feed comparisons.)
402Mahjoub et al. 2021. Mercury, Lead, and Cadmium in the Muscles of Five Fish Species from the Mechraa-Hammadi Dam in Morocco and Health Risks for Their Consumers, Journal of Toxicology2021Peer-reviewedMA tHg, Pb, Cd occurrence in Five freshwater fish species from Mechraa-Hammadi Dam reservoir, Morocco
403Maikanov et al. 2021. Assessment of quality and safety of meats from various animal species in the Shuchinsk-Burabay resort zone, Kazakhstan, Veterinary World 14(6):1615-16212021Peer-reviewedKZ tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Meat from markets in the Shuchinsk-Burabay resort zone: beef 166, horse 42, pork 67, mutton 8, poultry 15. (n=298)
404Mania et al. 2021. The content of lead, cadmium, arsenic, mercury and tin in fruit and their products based on monitoring studies – exposure assessment, Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny (Annals of the National Institute of Hygiene)2021Peer-reviewedPL/EU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Sn occurrence in Approximately 600 samples of fresh, frozen, dried fruits, fruit preserves and canned fruits collected throughout Poland in 2015… (n=600)
405Manouchehri et al. 2021. The Possible Effects of Heavy Metals in Honey as Toxic and Carcinogenic Substances on Human Health: A Systematic Review, Arı Dergisi / Uludag Bee Journal2021ReviewIR/TR/NG Pb, Cd, tHg, Cr, Ni, Al occurrence in Systematic review of published literature on heavy metals in honey, drawing from studies in Iran, Turkey, Nigeria, Argentina,…
406Marques et al. 2021. Essential and Non-essential Trace Elements in Milks and Plant-Based Drinks, Biological Trace Element Research2021Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in milk and dairy by ICP-MS
407Martín-León et al. 2021. Human Exposure to Toxic Metals (Cd, Pb, Hg) and Nitrates (NO3−) from Seaweed Consumption, Applied Sciences2021Peer-reviewedES/EU/JP Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Seventy-two samples of edible algae (green, brown, and red) marketed in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain) and acquired from… (n=72)
408Mehouel et al. 2021. Review of the toxic trace elements arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury in seafood species from Algeria and contiguous waters in the Southwestern Mediterranean Sea, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2021Peer reviewed reviewDZ/TN/MA tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Narrative review of published As, Cd, Pb, Hg, and MeHg occurrence studies in fish, mollusks, and crustaceans from…
409Melnyk et al. 2021. Risks from mercury in anadromous fish collected from Penobscot River, Maine, Science of the Total Environment2021Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in Composite samples of 6 anadromous fish species (alewife, American shad, blueback herring, rainbow smelt, striped bass, sea lamprey)… (n=75)
410Mesinger et al. 2021. Risk Assessment of Wild Game Meat Intake in the Context of the Prospective Development of the Venison Market in Poland, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2021Peer-reviewedPL Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in 12 red deer doe meat samples from Poland (n=12)
411Mielech et al. 2021. Assessment of the Risk of Contamination of Food for Infants and Toddlers, Nutrients2021ReviewPL/NO/US Pb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg occurrence in Narrative literature review of 83 publications (2004–2021, mainly October 2020–March 2021 search window) on contaminants in foods for…
412Mirmahdi et al. 2021. Biodecontamination of milk and dairy products by probiotics: Boon for bane, Italian Journal of Food Science2021ReviewEG/RS/IQ Pb, Cd, tAs, Cu, Zn, Ni, Fe, tHg occurrence in Narrative review of published literature on heavy metal and mycotoxin contamination in milk and dairy products and on…
413Nkwocha et al. 2021. Chemical composition of raw cashew (Anacardium occidentale) nuts sourced from Enugu State, South Eastern Nigeria, Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality2021Peer-reviewedNG Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in fresh cashew nut samples from Obukpa-Lejja, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria (n=not reported)
414Novakov et al. 2021. Heavy metals and PAHs in mussels on the Serbian market and consumer exposure, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B2021Peer-reviewedSerbia Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in Eighty-four mussel-meat samples collected from supermarkets and fish markets in Serbia from January 2019 to March 2020: 42… (n=84)
415Orywal et al. 2021. Health risk assessment of exposure to toxic elements resulting from consumption of dried wild-grown mushrooms available for sale, PLoS ONE2021Peer-reviewedPL/EU tHg, Pb, Cd, tAs occurrence in 80 samples of dried wild-grown mushrooms (40 Boletus edulis, 40 Xerocomus badius) purchased from 5 European supermarket chains… (n=80)
416Pompa et al. 2021. Evaluation and Dietary Exposure Assessment of Selected Toxic Trace Elements in Durum Wheat (Triticum durum) Imported into the Italian Market: Six Years of Official Controls, Foods2021Peer-reviewedtHg dietary exposure estimates in wheat
417Reksten et al. 2021. Heavy Metal Contamination in 24 Fish Species from the Bay of Bengal: Risk Assessment for Human Health, Foods2021Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in fish and seafood (n=1111)
418Román-Ochoa et al. 2021. Heavy metal contamination and health risk assessment in grains and grain-based processed food in Arequipa region of Peru, Chemosphere2021Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in quinoa (n=53) by ICP-MS
419Rothenberg et al. 2021. Maternal methylmercury exposure through rice ingestion and child neurodevelopment in the first three years: a prospective cohort study in rural China, Environmental Health, Vol. 20, Article 502021Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in rice and rice products
420Stone 2021. Metals in Children’s and Consumer Products and Packaging, Washington State Department of Ecology, Hazardous Waste and Toxics Reduction Program, Publication 14-04-014 (Revised June 2021)2021RegulatoryUS Sb, tAs, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Pb, tHg, Mo, Zn occurrence in 150 component samples submitted for laboratory metals analysis, sub-sampled from 101 children’s products purchased from local Washington stores… (n=150)
421Uddin et al. 2021. Heavy Metal Accumulation in Rice and Aquatic Plants Used as Human Food: A General Review, Toxics2021ReviewBD/LK/TH Cd, tAs, Pb, Cr, tHg, Ni occurrence in Review synthesizing global literature on rice and aquatic edible plants
422U.S. House of Representatives, 2021. Baby Foods Are Tainted with Dangerous Levels of Arsenic, Lead, Cadmium, and Mercury, Staff Report2021Gray literatureUS iAs, tAs, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Internal company testing records (ingredient pre-shipment tests and finished-product tests) subpoenaed from seven major US baby-food manufacturers covering…
423Uzomah et al. 2021. Chemical Contaminants in Nigerian Fresh and Marine Fish: A Review, Foods2021Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood
424Viviers et al. 2021. An assessment of heavy metal contaminants related to cannabis-based products in the South African market, Forensic Science International: Reports2021Peer-reviewedZA Cd, Pb, tAs, tHg, Co, V, Ni, Tl, Au, Pd, Ir, Os, Rh, Ru, Se, Ag, Pt occurrence in Three hundred ten cannabis-based products submitted to a South African contract laboratory, grouped as edible, extract, infusion, liquid,… (n=310)
425Wang et al. 2021. AGNH Protects Against Cinnabar and Realgar-Induced Hepatorenal Toxicity in Mice via Attenuation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis, Frontiers in Pharmacology2021Peer-reviewedCN tHg, tAs, iAs occurrence in Mice (ICR strain) administered cinnabar (HgS) and realgar (As4S4) orally as part of traditional Chinese medicine formulation safety…
426Wang et al. 2021. Mercury accumulation in vegetable Houttuynia cordata Thunb. from two different geological areas in southwest China and implications for human consumption, Scientific Reports 11:14702021Peer-reviewedCN tHg, MeHg occurrence in Edible Houttuynia cordata tissues collected from a mercury mining area and a non-mining comparison area in southwest China. (n=Houttuynia cordata plants and rhizosphere soils from Danzhai mercury-mining and Zhijin non-mining areas in Guizhou, China; tissue-level n varies by site/tissue table.)
427Wickliffe et al. 2021. Exposure to total and methylmercury among pregnant women in Suriname: sources and public health implications, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology2021Peer-reviewedSR tHg, MeHg occurrence in Pregnant women in Suriname; three geographic cohorts: interior communities, Paramaribo (capital), and Nickerie (rice-growing region) (n=807)
428Zafeiraki et al. 2021. Macro and Trace Elements in Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) Cultivated in Greece: Risk Assessment of Toxic Elements, Frontiers in Chemistry2021Peer-reviewedGR/EU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Al, Sn occurrence in 90 Cannabis sativa L. leaf/flower samples from 9 varieties cultivated across 13 regions in Greece, collected 2018-2019; 21… (n=90)
429Zhang et al. 2021. In Utero Exposure to Heavy Metals and Trace Elements and Childhood Blood Pressure in a U.S. Urban, Low-Income, Minority Birth Cohort, Environmental Health Perspectives2021Peer-reviewedUS Pb, tHg, Cd, Se, Mn occurrence in 1,194 mother–child dyads enrolled in the Boston Birth Cohort at the Boston Medical Center between November 2002 and… (n=1194)
430Afonne et al. 2020. Heavy metals risks in plant foods – need to step up precautionary measures, Current Opinion in Toxicology2020ReviewNG/CN/TZ Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni occurrence in Narrative review in Current Opinion in Toxicology covering plant food heavy metal contamination globally, with emphasis on Asia,…
431Ali et al. 2020. Determination of heavy metals and selenium content in chicken liver at Erbil city, Iraq, Italian Journal of Food Safety 9:86592020Peer-reviewedIQ Cd, Pb, tHg, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn, Se, Co occurrence in Chicken liver samples collected from markets in Erbil city, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. (n=20)
432Bandara et al. 2020. A human health risk assessment of heavy metal ingestion among consumers of protein powder supplements, Toxicology Reports2020Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Risk assessment built on heavy-metal concentrations reported in two US third-party testing datasets: 15 protein powder products from… (n=148)
433Barchiesi et al. 2020. Heavy Metals Contamination in Shellfish: Benefit-Risk Evaluation in Central Italy, Foods2020Peer-reviewedIT Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Cd, Pb, and Hg analytical results for shellfish collected along the Italian coastline from January 2017 through December… (n=2207)
434Carlin 2020. Analytical Chemistry of Consumer Products: Research and Regulation of Tampons and Eyeshadows, Bachelor of Arts thesis, New College of Florida, JBC Commons Theses & ETDs 58472020ThesisUS/KR/JP Pb, Cd, tHg, Cr, tAs, Co, Ni occurrence in Secondary BA-thesis review of literature and regulation for tampons and eyeshadows; no original product sampling or laboratory measurements…
435CFIA 2020. Toxic Metals in Selected Foods – April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019: Food chemistry – Targeted surveys – Final report, Canadian Food Inspection Agency2020Government reportCA tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Retail food samples (bran products, infant formula, meal replacement beverages, protein powders, rice products) collected from 6 Canadian… (n=985)
436Association et al. 2020. The True Content and Faces Behind America’s Best-Selling Collagen: 2020 Collagen Heavy Metals Study, Clean Label Project & Organic Consumers Association white paper2020IndustryUS/US-CA tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in 30 collagen supplement products (powders, peptides, bone broth protein) sourced from Amazon.com best-seller listings and the Clean Label… (n=30)
437Di et al. 2020. Heavy Metals and PAHs in Meat, Milk, and Seafood From Augusta Area (Southern Italy): Contamination Levels, Dietary Intake, and Human Exposure Assessment, Frontiers in Public Health 8:2732020Peer-reviewedIT/EU tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Ni, Pb, Zn occurrence in Meat, milk, and seafood from the Augusta-Melilli-Priolo industrial area in Southern Italy; seafood pooled across fish, mollusc, and… (n=Seafood from the Augusta Bay/Sicily study area plus terrestrial animal products from 26 farms: 5 bovine milk, 11 sheep/goat milk, 11 beef, and 3 pork samples.)
438Diviš et al. 2020. Determination of Mercury in Fish Sauces by Thermal Decomposition Gold Amalgamation Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy after Preconcentration by Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films Technique, Foods2020Peer-reviewedVN/TH/CZ tHg occurrence in Ten commercial fish sauces from Vietnam (3) and Thailand (7), purchased at Asian markets in Brno (Czech Republic)… (n=10)
439Djedjibegovic et al. 2020. Heavy metals in commercial fish and seafood products and risk assessment in adult population in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Scientific Reports2020Peer-reviewedBA/ES/PT Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Commercial fish and seafood products purchased from retail in Bosnia and Herzegovina in June 2019, with country-of-origin labels… (n=37)
440Duinker et al. 2020. Knowledge update on macroalgae food and feed safety, Rapport fra Havforskningen2020Government reportNO/EU iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Se, Fe, Zn occurrence in Norwegian and imported macroalgae analysed by the Institute of Marine Research in 2014-2019 for the Norwegian Food Safety… (n=353)
441Falandysz et al. 2020. Mercury in traditionally foraged species of fungi (macromycetes) from the karst area across Yunnan province in China, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2020Peer-reviewedCN tHg occurrence in Composite samples from 42 traditionally foraged or medicinal fungal species collected at 23 sites across Yunnan province, China,…
442Green Seal 2020. GS-51: Green Seal Standard for Laundry Care Products for Industrial and Institutional Use, Edition 1.6, Green Seal, Inc. voluntary environmental certification standard; Edition 1.6 issued April 8, 2020, replacing Edition 1.5 from September 12, 2019, with corrections/clarifications last made July 30, 2021.2020Regulatory standardUS Pb, tHg, Cd, Cr-VI, tAs, Co, Mn, Ni occurrence in Not applicable: this is the binding text of Green Seal GS-51 Edition 1.6 for industrial and institutional laundry…
443Igweze et al. 2020. Public Health and Paediatric Risk Assessment of Aluminium, Arsenic and Mercury in Infant Formulas Marketed in Nigeria, Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 20(1):e63-e702020Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in infant formula (n=26)
444International Organization for Standardization, 2020. ISO 8124-3:2020 — Safety of toys — Part 3: Migration of certain elements (Third edition, 2020-03), International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland; ISO 8124-3:2020(E), Third edition 2020-032020Regulatoryinternational Sb, tAs, Ba, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg, Se occurrence in International voluntary consensus standard, not a sampling study. Specifies maximum acceptable migration levels and the associated analytical procedure…
445Jiang et al. 2020. Compound health risk assessment of cumulative heavy metal exposure: A case study of a village near a battery factory in Henan Province, China, Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts2020Peer-reviewedCN tHg, tAs, Ni, Pb, Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn occurrence in Locally produced wheat, corn, and vegetables collected in SZD village near a battery factory in Xinxiang, Henan Province,…
446Maikanov et al. 2020. Quality and safety of fish products in the Shuchinsk-Burabay Resort Zone, Medycyna Weterynaryjna 76(10):585-5882020Peer-reviewedKZ tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Fish muscle samples from lakes in the Shuchinsk-Burabay resort zone, Kazakhstan. (n=44)
447Marinescu et al. 2020. Assessment of heavy metals content in some medicinal plants and spices commonly used in Romania, Farmacia2020Peer-reviewedRO tAs, Cd, Cu, Fe, tHg, Pb occurrence in Forty-two Romanian medicinal-plant and spice samples: six medicinal plant species and six culinary spice/herb species, including packaged and… (n=42)
448Massoud et al. 2020. Mercury Biodecontamination from Milk by using L. acidophilus ATCC 4356, Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology2020Peer-reviewedIR tHg occurrence in Sterile dairy milk in 250 mL Erlenmeyer flasks spiked with Hg(NO3)2 at 20-100 µg/L; biosorption by L. acidophilus…
449McSorley et al. 2020. Methylmercury and long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids are associated with immune dysregulation in young adults from the Seychelles child development study, Environmental Research2020Peer-reviewedSC MeHg, tHg occurrence in Young adults (approximately age 19) from the Seychelles Child Development Study cohort; high fish-consuming island population (~7 fish… (n=497)
450Naess et al. 2020. Mercury, lead, arsenic, and cadmium in Norwegian seafood products and consumer exposure, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B2020Peer-reviewedNO tHg, Pb, tAs, Cd occurrence in Market-representative commercially available seafood products collected in Norway in 2015, 2017, and 2018; each analytical sample was a… (n=84)
451New York State Department 2020. Cleansing Product Information Disclosure Program — Recommended Best Management Practices, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NY DEC) — undated post-court-ruling Recommended Best Management Practices (BMP) document supporting the statutory household-cleansing-product disclosure requirement at 6 NYCRR Part 659.6 (authorised by Environmental Conservation Law (ECL) Article 35). The predecessor Program Policy on Household Cleansing Product Information Disclosure was declared null and void by the NYS Supreme Court (Household & Commercial Products Association v. Seggos, ruling issued August 2020); DEC maintains the present BMP document as recommended practice while moving forward to implement the underlying statute and regulation. Document text references EPA’s pre-MCL drinking-water values for 1,4-dioxane (350 ppt) and PFOA/PFOS (70 ppt combined), consistent with pre-July-2020 publication of the BMP framework prior to NY DOH’s August 2020 adoption of stricter state MCLs for those chemicals.2020Government guidanceUS-NY Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr-VI, Ni occurrence in Not applicable: post-2020 court-ruling Recommended Best Management Practices (BMP) guidance document. The 22-page document (sections A. Form of…
452Obasi et al. 2020. Potential health risk and levels of heavy metals in water resources of lead-zinc mining communities of Abakaliki, southeast Nigeria, Applied Water Science2020Peer-reviewedNG Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr, Cu, Mn occurrence in Water resources used by lead-zinc mining communities in Abakaliki, southeast Nigeria (n=106)
453Ormaza-Gonzalez et al. 2020. Low mercury, cadmium and lead concentrations in tuna products from the eastern Pacific, Heliyon2020Peer-reviewedEC/EU tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Ecuadorean cannery production batches sampled by the National Institute of Fisheries (INP, ISO/IEC 17025) 2009-2016: canned tuna (solid,… (n=2572)
454Palmieri et al. 2020. Implications and Significance of Mercury in Rice, Journal of Food Nutrition and Metabolism2020Peer-reviewedTH/IN/CN tHg occurrence in 29 rice samples: 12 from Thailand, 6 from India, 6 from China, and 5 United States control samples;… (n=29)
455Pawlaczyk et al. 2020. Risk of Mercury Ingestion from Canned Fish in Poland, Molecules2020Peer-reviewedPL tHg, MeHg occurrence in Eighty-four canned fish products covering 25 brands from over 14 producers (19 brands of canned fish plus six… (n=84)
456Rashmi 2020. Determination of Toxic Heavy Metals in Commercially available brands of Baby Talcum Powder, IRIS – Journal for Young Scientists, Vol. X, pp. 25–292020Peer-reviewedIN Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Three commercially-available baby talcum powder brands sold in India (Johnson’s, Patanjali, Himalaya), one sample each (n=3)
457Reksten et al. 2020. Nutrient and Contaminant Analyses of Five Commercially Important Fish Species from the Angolan Coast, Foods2020Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood (n=25) by ICP-MS
458Ricketts et al. 2020. Mercury Exposure Associated with Use of Skin Lightening Products in Jamaica, Journal of Health & Pollution 10(26): 2006012020Peer-reviewedJM/US tHg, MeHg occurrence in 60 popular skin lightening products purchased from 12 vendors across Jamaica, Feb-May 2017. Survey of 384 users (196… (n=60)
459Samuel et al. 2020. Variations on the physiochemical, microbiological and selected heavy metals of different palm oil samples sourced from Galadima, Tarauni, Sabon-Gari, Yan-Kura of Kano State and samples from Kogi and Edo States of Nigeria, Chemical Sciences Journal2020Peer-reviewedNG Cd, tAs, tHg, Pb occurrence in Palm oil samples collected in triplicate from Galadima, Tarauni, Sabon-Gari, and Yan-Kura markets in Kano State, plus Kogi… (n=18)
460Humberto et al. 2020. Trace metals in two wild populations of the squalid callista clam (Megapitaria squalida) in the southeastern Gulf of California, Mexico, Revista Internacional de Contaminacion Ambiental2020Peer-reviewedMX Cu, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, Zn, tAs, tHg occurrence in Wild Megapitaria squalida clams from Altata and Agiabampo Bays in the southeastern Gulf of California
461Tamele et al. 2020. Lead, Mercury and Cadmium in Fish and Shellfish from the Indian Ocean and Red Sea (African Countries): Public Health Challenges, Journal of Marine Science and Engineering2020Peer reviewed reviewEG/DJ/KE Pb, tHg, Cd occurrence in Narrative review of Pb, Hg, and Cd in fish and shellfish from African countries bordering the Indian Ocean…
462Truzzi et al. 2020. A Chemically Safe Way to Produce Insect Biomass for Possible Application in Feed and Food Production, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2020Peer-reviewedIT/EU Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs, Ni occurrence in Hermetia illucens prepupae reared in five replicates per substrate group on coffee-silverskin substrates with or without microalgae additions (n=45)
463Ćaćić et al. 2019. Evaluation of heavy metals accumulation potential of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.), Journal of Central European Agriculture2019Peer-reviewedHR/EU Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Cr, tHg, Co, Mo, tAs occurrence in Pot experiment with four EU-catalogue hemp varieties (Fedora 17, Fibrol, Futura 75, Santhica 27) grown in alkaline Gleysol… (n=24)
464Centre for Food Safety 2019. Guidelines on the Food Adulteration (Metallic Contamination) (Amendment) Regulation 2018, USDA Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report HK1922, relaying the Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety Guidelines for the Food Adulteration (Metallic Contamination) (Amendment) Regulation 2018 (Cap. 132V sub. leg.)2019Government reportHK Sb, tAs, iAs, Ba, B, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Mn, MeHg, tHg, Ni, Se, Sn, U occurrence in Not a sampling study. Regulatory document setting maximum levels (MLs) for 14 metallic contaminants across food and food…
465Cherry et al. 2019. Risks and benefits of consuming edible seaweeds, Nutrition Reviews2019Peer reviewed reviewGB/IE/KR iAs, tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Narrative review of edible seaweed nutrition, functional-food evidence, and adverse-effect concerns, including heavy-metal and arsenic-speciation context from cited…
466Zealand 2019. 25th Australian Total Diet Study, Food Standards Australia New Zealand2019Government reportFood Standards Australia New Zealand: tHg occurrence and dietary exposure from the 25th Total Diet Study
467Fu et al. 2019. The Effects of Heavy Metals on Human Metabolism, Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods2019ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, iAs, tHg, MeHg, Ni occurrence in Review of human exposure studies worldwide, emphasis on drinking water and occupational routes
468Gu et al. 2019. Prediction and risk assessment of five heavy metals in maize and peanut: a case study of Guangxi, China, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology2019Peer-reviewedCN Cd, Cu, tHg, Pb, Zn occurrence in Sixty-five maize grain samples and thirty-five peanut grain samples paired with rhizosphere soils from Binyang County and Xingbin… (n=100)
469Handayani et al. 2019. Kandungan Logam Berat Merkuri Pada Ikan Tuna (Yellowfin dan Bigeye) dan Tuna-like (Swordfish) Hasil Tangkapan dari Samudera Hindia dan Samudera Pasifik, Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan2019Peer-reviewedID tHg occurrence in 895 official-control mercury records for yellowfin tuna, bigeye tuna, and swordfish from Indian and Pacific Ocean catch areas
470Houlihan et al. 2019. What’s in My Baby’s Food? A National Investigation Finds 95 Percent of Baby Foods Tested Contain Toxic Chemicals That Lower Babies’ IQ, Including Arsenic and Lead, Healthy Babies Bright Futures2019NonprofitUS tAs, iAs, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in 168 commercial baby food containers, 61 brands, 13 food types; purchased from 14 US metropolitan areas and 15… (n=168)
471Hussain et al. 2019. Arsenic and Heavy Metal (Cadmium, Lead, Mercury and Nickel) Contamination in Plant-Based Foods, Plant and Human Health, Volume 22019Book chapterGLOBAL tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Ni occurrence in Review chapter compiling published occurrence ranges for arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, and nickel in plant-based foods including cereal…
472Janco et al. 2019. The relationship between risk elements contamination of wild edible mushrooms (Boletus reticulatus Schaeff.) and underlying soil substrate, Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences2019Peer-reviewedSK Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Boletus reticulatus fruiting bodies (48 samples) and forest underlying soil substrates (48 samples) from eight eastern and central… (n=48)
473Janco et al. 2019. The relationship between risk elements contamination of wild edible mushrooms (Boletus reticulatus Schaeff.) and underlying soil substrate, Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences2019Peer-reviewedSK Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 48 Boletus reticulatus fruiting bodies and 48 underlying soil samples from eight Slovak locations, with mushroom caps and… (n=48)
474Jayanthi et al. 2019. Assessment of non-essential heavy metals in ready-to-eat chicken meat products of Chennai city, International Journal of Chemical Studies2019Peer-reviewedIN Al, tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Pb occurrence in Two hundred eighty-eight ready-to-eat chicken meat product samples from street food outlets in northern, central, and southern Chennai,… (n=288)
475Liang et al. 2019. Analysis of Heavy Metals in Foodstuffs and an Assessment of the Health Risks to the General Public via Consumption in Beijing, China, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2019Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, Cr, tAs, tHg occurrence in Beijing general population; 25 foodstuff types collected from 4 sites, 3 replicates each (n=75)
476Majlesi et al. 2019. Heavy metal content in farmed rainbow trout in relation to aquaculture area and feed pellets, Foods and Raw Materials2019Peer-reviewedIR/WHO/US tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Farmed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) muscle tissue from six farms across three aquaculture sites (A, B, C) in… (n=30)
477Mehouel et al. 2019. Risk assessment of mercury and methyl mercury intake via sardine and swordfish consumption in Algeria, Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society2019Peer-reviewedDZ tHg, MeHg occurrence in Sardine and swordfish collected from Bejaia, Algiers, and Oran coasts in Algeria, April-September 2017
478Pankavec et al. 2019. Mineral Constituents of Conserved White Button Mushrooms: Similarities and Differences, Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny (Annals of the National Institute of Hygiene)2019Peer-reviewedPL/EU Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Ni, Al, Cr, U, Sb occurrence in 100 unit packages of commercially available pickled white button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) from 6 manufacturers sold in Gdańsk,… (n=100)
479Parsaei et al. 2019. Concentrations of Cadmium, Lead and Mercury in Raw Bovine, Ovine, Caprine, Buffalo and Camel Milk, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2019Peer-reviewedIR Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 1100 bovine, ovine, caprine, buffalo, and camel milk samples (n=1100)
480Pourramezani et al. 2019. Evaluation of heavy metal concentration in imported black tea in Iran and consumer risk assessments, Food Science & Nutrition2019Peer-reviewedIR/IN/LK Pb, Cd, Cu, tAs, tHg occurrence in One hundred twenty-two commercial black tea leaf samples randomly collected from the local market of Hormozgan Province, Iran… (n=122)
481Rodriguez-Mendivil et al. 2019. Health Risk Assessment of Some Heavy Metals from Canned Tuna and Fish in Tijuana, Mexico, Health Scope2019Peer-reviewedMX tHg, Pb, Cd, Cr occurrence in 48 samples of canned tuna (6 samples × 8 brands) and 20 samples of fresh fish (5 samples… (n=68)
482Rudy et al. 2019. Content of toxic elements in tissues of hunted animals on the basis of research results of 2003–2017, Medycyna Weterynaryjna2019Peer-reviewedPL/HR/IT Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Narrative literature review of 2003–2017 publications reporting Pb, Cd, As, and Hg in tissues of wild boar (Sus…
483Salama et al. 2019. Determination of Physicochemical Properties and Toxic Heavy Metals Levels in Honey Samples from West of Libya, Journal of Advanced Chemical Sciences2019Peer-reviewedLY Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in Bee honey samples from eight locations in western Libya, three samples per locality (n=24)
484Siric et al. 2019. Heavy metals concentrations in cultivated mushroom species, Journal of Central European Agriculture2019Peer-reviewedHR Fe, Zn, Cu, tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Twenty samples each of Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus, and Lentinula edodes from cultivated mushroom species evaluated in Croatia. (n=60)
485Aldayel et al. 2018. Heavy Metals Concentration in Facial Cosmetics, Natural Products Chemistry & Research 6(1): 10003032018Peer-reviewedSA Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Al, Cr, Ni, Sn, Sb, U, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Co, Ag, Ba, V, Mo, Li occurrence in Thirty facial-cosmetic samples representing nine ‘most expensive’ facial-cosmetic brands purchased from the Saudi Arabian (Riyadh) market. Four product… (n=30)
486Baki et al. 2018. Concentration of heavy metals in seafood (fishes, shrimp, lobster and crabs) and human health assessment in Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2018Peer-reviewedBD Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Fe occurrence in Eight fish species and five crustacean species collected from different points of Saint Martin’s Island and its local… (n=13)
487Chaiyasut et al. 2018. Formulation and stability assessment of Arabica and Civet coffee extracts based cosmetic preparations, Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research2018Peer-reviewedTH Pb, tAs, tHg occurrence in Arabica and civet coffee extract body lotion and hand moisturizing cream formulations after 3 months at 40°C (n=12)
488Chang et al. 2018. First long-term and near real-time measurement of trace elements in China’s urban atmosphere: temporal variability, source apportionment and precipitation effect, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics2018Peer-reviewedCN Si, Fe, K, Ca, Zn, Mn, Pb, Ba, V, Cu, Cd, tAs, Ni, Cr, Ag, Se, tHg, Au occurrence in Hourly PM2.5 trace-element measurements from the Pudong Environmental Monitoring Center in Shanghai, China, from 1 March 2016 to… (n=1265)
489Ghasemidehkordi et al. 2018. Concentration of lead and mercury in collected vegetables and herbs from Markazi province, Iran: a non-carcinogenic risk assessment, Food and Chemical Toxicology 113:204-2102018Peer-reviewedIR Pb, tHg occurrence in Ten species of green leafy vegetables and herbs (Allium ampeloprasum L. [leek], A. wakegi L. [Welsh/Japanese bunching onion],… (n=160)
490Martin et al. 2018. Seasonal levels of heavy metals in soft tissue and muscle of the pen shell Atrina maura from a farm in the southeastern coast of the Gulf of California, Mexico, Revista Internacional de Contaminacion Ambiental2018Peer-reviewedMX Cu, Cr, Cd, Ni, Pb, tAs, Zn, tHg occurrence in Farmed pen shell from the southeastern Gulf of California, sampled seasonally from summer 2011 to summer 2012
491Harding et al. 2018. Bioaccumulation of methylmercury within the marine food web of the outer Bay of Fundy, Gulf of Maine, PLoS ONE2018Peer-reviewedCA/US MeHg, tHg occurrence in Marine food-web organisms from the outer Bay of Fundy and Gulf of Maine
492Hyun-Tae et al. 2018. Evaluation of Arsenic, Cadmium, Lead and Mercury Contamination in Over-the-Counter Available Dry Dog Foods With Different Animal Ingredients (Red Meat, Poultry, and Fish), Frontiers in Veterinary Science2018Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 51 over-the-counter maintenance or all-life-stage dry dog foods (17 fish-based, 17 poultry-based, 17 red-meat-based) purchased in the United… (n=51)
493Kimakova et al. 2018. Fish and fish products as risk factors of mercury exposure, Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine2018Peer-reviewedSK tHg occurrence in Fish and fish-product samples from food retail in Eastern Slovakia and fish from the Ruzin water reservoir
494Lehel et al. 2018. Heavy metals in seafood purchased from a fishery market in Hungary, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B2018Peer-reviewedHU/DK/IT tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Seafood purchased weekly for 20 weeks from a fishery product market in Hungary: shellfish n=42 from Denmark and… (n=114)
495Otitoju et al. 2018. Heavy Metal Quantification of Noodle Products Commonly Consumed in Nigeria, Journal of Home Economics Research2018Peer-reviewedNG tAs, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg occurrence in Eleven instant-noodle products sold in Nigerian markets, collected from a major market in Enugu State and anonymized in… (n=11)
496Shchukin et al. 2018. Comparative analysis of the content of heavy metals, aluminum, and arsenic in brown algae of various origins, Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal2018Peer-reviewedRU/CN tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb, Al, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Sr, Zn occurrence in Six pharmacy-purchased medicinal herbal preparations described as Laminaria thalli, bought in Moscow pharmacy chains. Raw material origins were… (n=6)
497Yozukmaz et al. 2018. Heavy metal bioaccumulation in Enteromorpha intestinalis, (L.) Nees, a macrophytic algae: The example of Kadin Creek (Western Anatolia), Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology2018Peer-reviewedTR Al, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Seasonal Enteromorpha intestinalis, water, and sediment samples from Kadin Creek in western Anatolia collected in 2011 and 2012. (n=20)
498Zhang et al. 2018. Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Tea Leaves and Potential Health Risk Assessment: A Case Study from Puan County, Guizhou Province, China, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2018Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in tea (n=26) by ICP-MS
499Zhou et al. 2018. Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, a Potential Candidate for Biogas Residues Degradation, BioResources 13(3):5432-54492018Peer-reviewedCN Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs occurrence in Cultivated oyster mushroom fruiting bodies grown on cottonseed hull, wheat bran, lime, water, and 0-60% chicken-manure biogas-residue substrate… (n=Seven substrate treatments, with first-flush Pleurotus ostreatus fruiting bodies analyzed in triplicate for chemical composition and heavy metals.)
500Zolfaghari 2018. Risk assessment of mercury and lead in fish species from Iranian international wetlands, MethodsX2018Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in fish and seafood
501Alizadeh et al. 2017. Mercury and Lead Levels in Common Soaps from Local Markets in Mashhad, Iran, Iranian Journal of Toxicology2017Peer-reviewedIR Pb, tHg occurrence in Common bar soaps purchased from Mashhad, Iran retail market in 2016: four anonymized cosmetic-soap brands (F, D, S,… (n=32)
502Blair et al. 2017. Evaluating Concentrations of Pesticides and Heavy Metals in the U.S. Peanut Crop in the Presence of Detection Limits, Peanut Science2017Peer-reviewedUS tHg, Cd, Pb, tAs occurrence in Randomly selected farmer-stock peanut samples from 16 buying points in the Southeast, Southwest, and Virginia-Carolina U.S. growing regions… (n=290)
503Charles et al. 2017. Health risk assessment of instant noodles commonly consumed in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2017Peer-reviewedNG Pb, tAs, Ni, tHg, Cu, Cd, Al, Cr occurrence in Six commercial instant-noodle brands commonly consumed in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, purchased from retail shops in Choba, Alakahia, Rumuosi,… (n=6)
504Chen et al. 2017. Metal Concentrations in Newcomer Women and Environmental Exposures: A Scoping Review, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2017ReviewCA/US/AU Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Scoping review of 10 articles reporting blood Pb, Hg, Cd, cord-blood Hg/Pb, or urinary Hg concentrations among newcomer,…
505Lima et al. 2017. Cadmium, lead, tin, total mercury, and methylmercury in canned tuna commercialised in São Paulo, Brazil, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp 185–1912017Peer-reviewedBR Cd, Pb, Sn, tHg, MeHg occurrence in Thirty canned-tuna samples from five commercial brands (the most-sold brands in the Campinas, São Paulo region), three batches… (n=30)
506De et al. 2017. Occurrence of cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic in prepared meals in Italy: Potential relevance for intake assessment, Journal of Food Composition and Analysis2017Peer-reviewedIT Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs occurrence in Seventeen pooled prepared-meal composites collected from Italian baby food, school canteen, office canteen, fast food, duplicate-portion, vegetarian, and… (n=17)
507FDA 2017. Advice About Eating Fish — For Those Who Might Become or Are Pregnant or Breastfeeding and Children Ages 1 to 11 Years, U.S. FDA and U.S. EPA2017Government reportFDA/EPA fish consumption advice: tHg exposure thresholds and guidance for pregnant women and vulnerable populations
508Gašparík et al. 2017. Levels of Metals in Kidney, Liver, and Muscle Tissue and their Influence on the Fitness for the Consumption of Wild Boar from Western Slovakia, Biological Trace Element Research2017Peer-reviewedSK/EU Cd, Pb, tHg, Cu, Zn, Co occurrence in 40 wild boars (Sus scrofa; 20 females, 20 males) hunter-collected in November–December 2009 and 2010 from the Nitra… (n=40)
509Martin et al. 2017. Heavy-metal contents in oysters (Crassostrea gigas) cultivated on the southeastern coast of the Gulf of California, Mexico, Hidrobiologica2017Peer-reviewedMX Cu, Cr, Cd, Ni, Pb, tAs, Zn, tHg occurrence in Cultivated Pacific oysters from the southeastern Gulf of California, Mexico
510Guo et al. 2017. Trace Elements and Heavy Metals in Asian Rice-Derived Food Products, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution2017Peer-reviewedUS/CN/VN Cr, Cu, Zn, tAs, Se, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Six rice-noodle products, five rice vinegar/wine products, and five rice-snack products purchased from local oriental markets in Jackson,… (n=16)
511HELCOM et al. 2017. Metals (lead, cadmium and mercury) — HELCOM core indicator report, HELCOM Core Indicator Report (HOLAS II component), ISSN 2343-25432017Government reportEU/DE/DK Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Aggregated monitoring data from the HELCOM COMBINE database (held at ICES) for the assessment period 2011-2015, with all…
512Syed et al. 2017. Heavy Metals Content in Low-Priced Toys, ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 12(5):1499-15092017Peer-reviewedMY/CN/EU Sb, tAs, Ba, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Pb, Mn, tHg, Ni, Se, Sr, Sn, Zn occurrence in 42 low-priced toys imported from China and purchased from convenience shops in an urban area of Selangor, central… (n=42)
513Li et al. 2017. Mercury pollution in vegetables, grains and soils from areas surrounding coal-fired power plants, Scientific Reports2017Peer-reviewedCN tHg occurrence in Vegetables (lettuce, amaranth, water spinach, tomato, eggplant, pepper, cucumber, cowpea), grains (rice, maize), and soils sampled from 6… (n=120)
514Li et al. 2017. Mercury pollution in vegetables, grains and soils from areas surrounding coal-fired power plants, Scientific Reports2017Peer-reviewedCN tHg occurrence in Pooled vegetable, grain, and soil samples from six open-field locations within 10 km of two coal-fired power plants…
515Majlesi et al. 2017. The Concentration of Mercury, Cadmium and Lead in Muscular Tissue of Fishes in Khersan River, International Journal of Nutrition Sciences2017Peer-reviewedIR/WHO/EU tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Wild-caught rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), pike (Esox lucius), and common carp (Cyprinus carpio) muscular tissue from the Khersan…
516Mariadi et al. 2017. Removal lead (Pb) and mercury (Hg) from juaro fish (Pangasius polyuranodon) using citric acid from pineapple extract (Ananas comosus) as chelating agent, Science and Technology Indonesia2017Peer-reviewedID Pb, tHg occurrence in Juaro fish treated with citric acid from pineapple extract
517Pappalardo et al. 2017. Heavy metal content and molecular species identification in canned tuna: Insights into human food safety, Molecular Medicine Reports2017Peer-reviewedIT Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Ten popular brands of canned tuna sold in Italian supermarkets, five in olive oil and five in brine;… (n=10)
518Pazi et al. 2017. Potential risk assessment of metals in edible fish species for human consumption from the Eastern Aegean Sea, Marine Pollution Bulletin2017Peer-reviewedTR tHg, Cd, Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn occurrence in Four edible fish species collected by bottom trawling from Aliaga Bay and Izmir Bay on the Turkish Eastern… (n=320)
519Trumbull et al. 2017. Children’s Seasonal Products Report 2014-2015, Washington State Department of Ecology, Hazardous Waste and Toxics Reduction Program, Publication 16-04-029 (January 2017)2017RegulatoryUS-WA/US Sb, tAs, Cd, Co, Pb, tHg, Mo occurrence in 189 component samples submitted for laboratory metals analysis, sub-sampled (by XRF prioritisation) from 6,878 individual components separated from… (n=189)
520Watanabe et al. 2017. Surveillance of Total Mercury and Methylmercury Concentrations in Retail Fish, Food Hygiene and Safety Science2017Peer-reviewedJP tHg, MeHg occurrence in 210 retail fish samples across 19 fish species in Japan
521Żarski et al. 2017. The Presence of Mercury in the Tissues of Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos L.) from Włocławek Reservoir in Poland, Biological Trace Element Research2017Peer-reviewedPL tHg occurrence in adult mallards from Włocławek Reservoir in Poland
522C-C et al. 2016. Methylmercury varies more than one order of magnitude in commercial European rice, Food Chemistry2016Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in rice flour (n=87)
523Bua et al. 2016. Heavy metals in aromatic spices by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B2016Peer-reviewedIT Cd, tHg, tAs, Pb occurrence in Seven cinnamon, curcuma, and ginger spice samples traded in the Italian market, with origins listed as Indonesia, Madagascar,… (n=7)
524Engel et al. 2016. Pretty Scary 2: Unmasking Toxic Chemicals in Kids’ Makeup, Breast Cancer Fund; Campaign for Safe Cosmetics (October 2016)2016NonprofitUS Pb, Cd, Cr, tAs, tHg occurrence in 48 individual face-paint colors from 14 Halloween face-paint kits ordered from an online Halloween retailer in 2016 and… (n=48)
525Colapinto et al. 2016. Is there a relationship between tea intake and maternal whole blood heavy metal concentrations?, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology2016Peer-reviewedCA Pb, tHg, Cd, tAs, Mn occurrence in Pregnant participants in the Canadian MIREC cohort, enrolled at gestational age >=20 weeks across Canada during 2009-2012; first… (n=1954)
526Eagles-Smith et al. 2016. Spatial and temporal patterns of mercury concentrations in freshwater fish across the Western United States and Canada, Science of The Total Environment (2016, in press 2015)2016Peer-reviewedUS/CA tHg, MeHg occurrence in 96,310 individual fish records from 4,262 unique locations across 15 U.S. states + 3 Canadian provinces + 2… (n=96310)
527FSA 2016. Survey of metals in commercial infant foods, infant formula and non-infant specific foods, UK Food Standards Agency report FS1020482016Government reportUK Food Standards Agency 2016 survey: tHg concentrations in infant foods and formula
528Food Safety Authority of 2016. Report on a Total Diet Study Carried out by the Food Safety Authority of Ireland in the Period 2012–2014, FSAI Chemical Monitoring and Surveillance Series2016Government reportIE/EU Al, tAs, iAs, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg, Sn occurrence in 141 food samples (1,043 sub-samples) representing the Irish diet; adults n=1,500 (NANS, age 18+, 2008–2010) and children n=594… (n=141)
529Izah et al. 2016. A Review of Heavy Metal Concentration and Potential Health Implications of Beverages Consumed in Nigeria, Toxics2016Peer-reviewedNG/GLOBAL Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Sn, Sb, Cu, Mn, Zn occurrence in Narrative review of secondary data from Nigerian beverage studies published 2007-2016. No new measurements. Section 2 states the…
530Users 2016. Comparative Testing: Baby Pacifier and Sippy Cups, Malaysian Association of Standards Users (Standards Users), Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. Comparative testing report (undated; filename year 2016).2016NGO reportMY Pb, Cd, tAs, Sb, Cr, tHg occurrence in Eight infant-contact products purchased from Malaysian retail in 2016 for comparative consumer testing: six pacifiers/soothers (Symmetrical Soother, Silicone… (n=8)
531Matloob 2016. Using Stripping Voltammetry to Determine Heavy Metals in Cooking Spices Used in Iraq, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2016Peer-reviewedIQ Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cr, Ni, Co, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 32 natural spice types sold in Babil, Iraq, five samples per spice (n=160)
532Nguyen et al. 2016. Exposure of women to trace elements through the skin by direct contact with underwear clothing, Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A2016Peer-reviewedAg, Al, tAs, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, tHg, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Sr, Ti, V, Zn occurrence in Women undergarments: 63 cotton, 44 nylon, and 13 polyester samples manufactured in 14 countries and purchased as direct-skin-contact… (n=120)
533Pacquette et al. 2016. Simultaneous Determination of Arsenic, Cadmium, Mercury, and Lead in Raw Ingredients, Nutritional Products, and Infant Formula by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry: Single-Laboratory Validation, Journal of AOAC International, Vol. 99, No. 3, pp. 766-7792016Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in powdered infant formula by ICP-MS
534X-D et al. 2016. Levels and potential health risk of heavy metals in marketed vegetables in Zhejiang, China, Scientific Reports2016Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, Cr, tHg, Ni, Pb occurrence in Five thousand seven hundred eighty-five vegetable samples of 28 species collected from Zhejiang province, China, from March to… (n=5785)
535Piccinini et al. 2016. Safety of tattoos and permanent make-up. Final report, JRC Science for Policy report EUR 27947 EN, JRC101601; prepared for DG JUST under Administrative Arrangement N. 2014-336172016Government reportEU/CH/DE tAs, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cr-VI, Cu, tHg, Ni, Pb, Se, Sb, Sn, Zn occurrence in JRC synthesis of RAPEX notifications and national tattoo/permanent-make-up ink surveillance: 126 RAPEX alerts for tattoo/PMU inks through 2015…
536Saba et al. 2016. Accumulation and distribution of mercury in fruiting bodies by fungus Suillus luteus foraged in Poland, Belarus and Sweden, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2016Peer-reviewedPL/BY/SE tHg occurrence in Suillus luteus fruiting bodies and underlying soil substratum from Central, Eastern, and Northern Europe, including Poland, Belarus, and…
537Sekerak 2016. Cadmium and Other Metals in Children’s Jewelry, Washington State Department of Ecology, Environmental Assessment Program, Publication 16-03-007 (March 2016)2016RegulatoryUS Pb, Cd, Sb, tAs, Co, tHg, Mo occurrence in 38 component samples sub-sampled from 159 children’s jewelry products purchased September-October 2015 from 15 large south-Puget-Sound retail stores… (n=38)
538Chaleshtori et al. 2016. A review of heavy metals in rice (Oryza sativa) of Iran, Toxin Reviews2016Peer-reviewedIR Cd, tAs, Pb, Cr, Co, Ni, tHg occurrence in Systematic review aggregating 28 prior studies on heavy metals in rice (Oryza sativa) cultivated in or imported into… (n=28)
539Smolikova et al. 2016. Determination of heavy metals in fish products, MendelNet 2016: Proceedings of International PhD Students Conference, pp. 651-6562016Conference proceedingsCZ/EU tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in 33 species of fish purchased in Brno City (Czech Republic) markets from 17 FAO localities, September 2015–June 2016;… (n=159)
540Suvarapu et al. 2016. Determination of heavy metals in the ambient atmosphere: A review, Toxicology and Industrial Health 33(1): 79–962016ReviewCN/IN/KR Pb, Cd, tHg, MeHg, Cr, Cr-VI, tAs, Ni, Al, Cu, Zn, Mn, V, Co occurrence in Narrative review of approximately 70 quality research papers on heavy metal determination in ambient air (TSPM, PM10, PM2.5)…
541Vičarová et al. 2016. Heavy metals in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) from three reservoirs in the Czech Republic, Czech Journal of Food Sciences2016Peer-reviewedCZ/EU Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in 75 common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.), 25 from each of three reservoirs (Pilská, Domaninský, Matějovský) in the Bohemian-Moravian… (n=75)
542Vitola et al. 2016. The Effect of Cocoa Beans Heavy and Trace Elements on Safety and Stability of Confectionery Products, Rural Sustainability Research 35(330):19-232016Peer-reviewedCM/EC/NG tHg, tAs, Pb, Cd, Al, Zn, Se occurrence in Forastero cocoa-bean lots from Cameroon, Ecuador, Nigeria, and Ghana, sampled from 10 bags per origin and analyzed with… (n=4)
543Caterbow et al. 2016. Women and Chemicals: The impact of hazardous chemicals on women — A thought starter based on an experts’ workshop, Women in Europe for a Common Future (WECF) / Women International for a Common Future (WICF), in cooperation with UNEP (Geneva expert workshop 2014; publication completed mid-2015; ©2016 WECF)2016NGO reportglobal/EU/CN Pb, tHg, tAs, Cd, Cr-VI occurrence in Not applicable — scoping / policy review document, not a measurement study. The single embedded quantitative dataset reported…
544Xu et al. 2016. Which Factors Determine Metal Accumulation in Agricultural Soils in the Severely Human-Coupled Ecosystem?, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2016Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, Cu, tHg, Ni, Pb, Zn occurrence in One hundred thirty-four composite surface-soil samples from agricultural sites in Beijing, collected in 2011 according to the distribution… (n=134)
545Zhao et al. 2016. Seafood consumption among Chinese coastal residents and health risk assessment of heavy metals in seafood, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2016Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, Cr, tHg, tAs occurrence in One hundred fifty-six market samples of 14 high-intake seafood types from six district regions of Xiamen, China; consumption… (n=156)
546Bhoyroo et al. 2015. Detection of heavy metals bio-accumulation in scombrids for the determination of possible health hazard, African Journal of Food Science and Technology 6(4):098-1072015Peer-reviewedMU Zn, Cu, Ni, Cr, Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs occurrence in Muscle tissue from yellowfin tuna, dogtooth tuna, marlin, and dorado caught in the Mauritian EEZ and sold/consumed as… (n=Four commercially edible pelagic fish species sampled in summer and winter from the Exclusive Economic Zone of Mauritius; per-species replicate counts not extractable from the text layer.)
547Chang et al. 2015. Mercury Exposure in Healthy Korean Weaning-Age Infants: Association with Growth, Feeding and Fish Intake, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2015Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in fish and seafood (n=252)
548Ding et al. 2015. Heavy Metal Complexation of Thiol-Containing Peptides from Soy Glycinin Hydrolysates, International Journal of Molecular Sciences2015Peer-reviewedtHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Nine purified thiol-containing-peptide (TCP) preparations from soy glycinin (11S) hydrolysates — three proteases (alcalase, papain, pepsin) × three…
549Dufault et al. 2015. Blood inorganic mercury is directly associated with glucose levels in the human population and may be linked to processed food intake, Integrative Molecular Medicine2015Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in NHANES cross-sectional cohort (n=16,232); secondary intervention study in American Indian college students (n=10) at Fort Peck Community College,… (n=16232)
550EFSA 2015. Statement on the benefits of fish/seafood consumption compared to the risks of methylmercury in fish/seafood, EFSA Journal 2015;13(1):3982, 36 pp.2015Government reportEU MeHg, tHg occurrence in Scenario-based risk-benefit assessment across 26 chronic dietary surveys from 17 EU Member States (Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic,…
551Baxter et al. 2015. Total Diet Study of metals and other elements in food, Food and Environment Research Agency report for the UK Food Standards Agency, Fera report 15/06, project FS1020812015Government reportGB Pb, Cd, iAs, tAs, tHg, Ni, Al, Cr, Sn, Sb occurrence in 3312 retail food samples from 24 UK locations, combined into 138 food categories and 28 food groups, all… (n=3312)
552Godwill et al. 2015. Determination of some soft drink constituents and contamination by some heavy metals in Nigeria, Toxicology Reports2015Peer-reviewedNG Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Twenty-six soft-drink and juice samples purchased from local grocery stores in Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria; sample names are… (n=26)
553Lim et al. 2015. Korean research project on the integrated exposure assessment of hazardous substances for food safety, Environmental Health and Toxicology2015Peer-reviewedtHg data: The Korean Research Project on the Integrated Exposure Assessment of Hazardous Substances for Food Safety (KRIEFS), initiated in 2010 by the National Institute of Food and Drug …
554Mania et al. 2015. Toxic Elements in Commercial Infant Food, Estimated Dietary Intake, and Risk Assessment in Poland, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2015Peer-reviewedPL/EU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg occurrence in Approximately 1,000 commercial infant-food samples collected from retail markets in all Polish provinces during the 2009-2013 sanitary-epidemiological monitoring… (n=1000)
555Chang et al. 2015. Mercury Exposure in Healthy Korean Weaning-Age Infants - Association with Growth, Feeding and Fish Intake, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2015JournalKR tHg occurrence in Healthy Korean weaning-age infants (median age 11.1 months, range 6-24 months) (n=252)
556Saba et al. 2015. Accumulation and distribution of mercury in fruiting bodies by fungus Suillus luteus foraged in Poland, Belarus and Sweden, Environmental Science and Pollution Research2015Peer-reviewedPL/BY/SE tHg occurrence in 1,738 Suillus luteus fruiting bodies from 38 sites in Poland, 2 sites in Belarus, and 1 site in… (n=1738)
557Vaishaly et al. 2015. Health effects caused by metal contaminated ground water, International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research2015ReviewPb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn occurrence in Narrative review of human-health effects from heavy metals in contaminated groundwater. The three authors (Department of Biotechnology, Sapthagiri…
558Darko et al. 2014. Heavy metal content in mixed and unmixed seasonings on the Ghanaian market, African Journal of Food Science2014Peer-reviewedGH Fe, Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Twenty-two powdered mixed and unmixed seasoning samples purchased at random from local shops and hawkers in the Asafo,… (n=22)
559FSA 2014. Survey of metals and other elements in commercial infant foods, infant formula and non-infant specific foods, Food Standards Agency report2014Government reportGB Al, Sb, tAs, iAs, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Mn, tHg, Ni, Se, Sn, Zn occurrence in Forty-seven infant formula samples, 200 commercial infant foods, and 50 composite ‘other foods’ samples purchased from UK retail… (n=297)
560Guan et al. 2014. Current Situation and the Harm of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution and Food Safety, Applied Mechanics and Materials2014ReviewCN Pb, Cd, tHg, Zn occurrence in No original data; qualitative narrative review of soil heavy metal pollution sources and food safety implications, primarily referencing…
561Hepp et al. 2014. Survey of cosmetics for arsenic, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead, mercury, and nickel content, Journal of Cosmetic Science 65: 125-145 (May/June 2014)2014Peer-reviewedUS tAs, Cd, Cr, Co, Pb, tHg, Ni occurrence in 150 cosmetic products of 12 types sold on the U.S. market, purchased April 22 - August 16, 2011… (n=150)
562Huang et al. 2014. Heavy metals in vegetables and the health risk to population in Zhejiang, China, Food Control2014Peer-reviewedCN tAs, Cd, tHg, Pb occurrence in Three hundred forty-three vegetable samples of 11 usual types collected in Zhejiang, China, from March to October 2012. (n=343)
563Mansour 2014. Monitoring and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Food, Practical Food Safety: Contemporary Issues and Future Directions (Wiley-Blackwell)2014Book chapterEG Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cr occurrence in Review chapter covering analytical methods and health risk assessment frameworks for heavy metal contamination in food; includes some…
564Ralston et al. 2014. Selenium Health Benefit Values: Updated Criteria for Mercury Risk Assessments, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology2014Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations and health risk assessment in seafood
565Sahu et al. 2014. Heavy Metals in Cosmetics, Centre for Science and Environment Pollution Monitoring Laboratory report PML/PR-45/20142014NonprofitIN Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, tHg occurrence in Seventy-three cosmetic products purchased from markets in Delhi: 30 lipsticks, 8 lip balms, and 3 anti-ageing creams tested… (n=73)
566Stasinos et al. 2014. The Bioaccumulation and Physiological Effects of Heavy Metals in Carrots, Onions, and Potatoes and Dietary Implications for Cr and Ni: A Review, Journal of Food Science2014ReviewGR/LV/US Pb, Cd, tAs, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Al, tHg, MeHg, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co occurrence in Narrative review compiling open-field and greenhouse studies of heavy-metal bioaccumulation in three root and tuber vegetables (Daucus carota,…
567Al-Dhabi 2013. Heavy metal analysis in commercial Spirulina products for human consumption, Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences2013Peer-reviewedAU/US/JP Ni, Zn, tHg, Pt, Mg, Mn occurrence in Twenty-five commercially available Spirulina dietary supplements in tablet (n = 16) and capsule (n = 9) forms, with… (n=25)
568Brizio et al. 2013. Heavy metals occurrence in Italian food supplements, E3S Web of Conferences2013Peer-reviewedIT tAs, Cd, Cr, Pb, tHg occurrence in Twelve food supplements seized in a Piedmont shop by Italian food-adulteration authorities: six single-herbal samples and six mixed… (n=12)
569Sah et al. 2013. Study of Heavy Metals in Children’s Toys and Campaign for Safe Play in Nepal, Centre for Public Health and Environmental Development (CEPHED), Lalitpur, Nepal — July 2013 report2013NGO reportNP Pb, tHg, Cd, Cr occurrence in 100 children’s toys/play-items purchased from markets across Kathmandu Valley (Banepa, Asan, Mahabauddha, Pulchowk, Baneshwor, Lagankhel, Balkumari) and Dhulikhel… (n=100)
570EC 2013. Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC — An Explanatory Guidance Document (Rev 1.7), European Commission, Enterprise and Industry Directorate-General, Single Market for Goods; Rev 1.7, 13/12/20132013Government reportEU Al, Sb, tAs, Ba, B, Cd, Cr, Cr-VI, Co, Cu, Pb, Mn, tHg, Ni, Se, Sr, Sn occurrence in Regulatory guidance document interpreting EU Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC, including the 19-element migration-limit table at Annex II Part…
571Olmedo et al. 2013. Determination of toxic elements (mercury, cadmium, lead, tin and arsenic) in fish and shellfish samples. Risk assessment for the consumers, Environment International2013Peer-reviewedES/MA/MR tHg, MeHg, Cd, Pb, Sn, tAs occurrence in Fresh, canned, and frozen fish and shellfish products representing 43 frequently consumed species/products in Andalusia, Spain; samples collected… (n=485)
572Sears 2013. Chelation: Harnessing and Enhancing Heavy Metal Detoxification — A Review, The Scientific World Journal2013Peer-reviewedUS/CA Pb, Cd, iAs, tAs, MeHg, tHg, Sn occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
573Canada 2012. Guidance on Heavy Metal Impurities in Cosmetics, Health Canada Consumer Product Safety guidance2012Government guidanceCA/DE/US Pb, tAs, Cd, tHg, Sb occurrence in Health Canada cosmetic-impurity guidance based on toxicology review, comparison with other program limits, German technical-avoidability limits, and Health…
574Pandelova et al. 2012. Ca, Cd, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn contents in baby foods from the EU market: Comparison of assessed infant intakes with the present safety limits for minerals and trace elements, Journal of Food Composition and Analysis2012Peer-reviewedtHg concentrations in baby food
575Pankiewicz 2012. Monitoring of total mercury level in selected dairy products from the south-east regions of Poland, Ecological Chemistry and Engineering A2012Peer-reviewedPL tHg occurrence in 48 dairy products (milk, kefir, natural and flavoured yogurt, cream, cream cheese, cottage cheese, butter, milk powder, buttermilk,… (n=48)
576Stone 2012. Quality Assurance Project Plan: Parabens and Metals in Children’s Cosmetic and Personal Care Products, Washington State Department of Ecology, Hazardous Waste and Toxics Reduction Program, Publication 12-07-021 (February 2012)2012RegulatoryUS-WA/US Sb, tAs, Cd, Co, Cu, Pb, tHg, Mo, Zn occurrence in Planning document only; no samples analysed within this QAPP. The QAPP scopes a planned procurement of approximately 200…
577UL 2012. Chemicals in Children’s Toys: Addressing Stricter Limits and Environmental Concerns, UL LLC White Paper (UL Environment), 8 pp.2012IndustryUS/EU Pb, Cd, tHg, Cr, Cr-VI, Ni, Al, Sb occurrence in No primary contamination measurements. UL LLC marketing white paper introducing UL 172, the voluntary UL Standard for Sustainability…
578Awata et al. 2011. Association of Dietary Intake and Biomarker Levels of Arsenic, Cadmium, Lead, and Mercury among Asian Populations in the United States: NHANES 2011–2012, Environmental Health Perspectives2011Peer-reviewedNHANES tHg biomonitoring in Asian-American subpopulations: blood/urinary concentrations and dietary intake associations
579Zealand 2011. The 23rd Australian Total Diet Study, Food Standards Australia New Zealand2011Government reportAU/NZ Al, tAs, iAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, iHg, MeHg occurrence in Ninety-two Australian foods and beverages, including tap and bottled water, represented by 570 composite samples; each composite used… (n=570)
580Khalafalla et al. 2011. Heavy metal residues in beef carcasses in Beni-Suef abattoir, Egypt, Veterinaria Italiana2011Peer-reviewedEG Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Ni, Cr occurrence in 300 fresh-weight cattle tissue samples from animals slaughtered at the Beni-Suef abattoir in Egypt: 100 muscle, 100 liver,… (n=300)
581Starska et al. 2011. Noxious Elements in Milk and Milk Products in Poland, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies2011Peer-reviewedPL Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in 483 milk and dairy product samples from all 16 Polish voivodships (2006–2007); 92% domestic production, 8% other EU… (n=483)
582Cirillo et al. 2010. Survey of lead, cadmium, mercury and arsenic in seafood purchased in Campania, Italy, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B: Surveillance2010Peer-reviewedIT Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs occurrence in Seafood marketed in Campania, Italy from January-May 2007: 162 fish and cephalopod specimens and 30 mussel pools/soft-tissue packs… (n=192)
583Grandjean et al. 2010. Adverse Effects of Methylmercury: Environmental Health Research Implications, Environmental Health Perspectives2010Peer reviewed reviewJP/IQ/US MeHg, tHg occurrence in Peer-reviewed review of methylmercury toxicity, historical poisoning incidents, fish and seafood exposure pathways, and regulatory response; no original…
584Hwang et al. 2010. Total arsenic, mercury, lead, and cadmium contents in edible dried seaweed in Korea, Food Additives & Contaminants: Part B: Surveillance2010Peer-reviewedKR tAs, tHg, Pb, Cd occurrence in Dried edible seaweed products sold in Korea in 2007-2008, including laver (n = 125), brown seaweed (n =… (n=426)
585Liu 2010. Direct determination of mercury in white vinegar by matrix assisted photochemical vapor generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry detection, Spectrochimica Acta Part B2010Peer-reviewedCN tHg occurrence in 3 commercial white vinegar samples from local markets in Beijing, China (n=3)
586EU Scientific Committee on 2010. Evaluation of the Migration Limits for Chemical Elements in Toys (SCHER Opinion), European Commission DG Health & Consumers; SCHER Opinion adopted 1 July 20102010Government reportEU tAs, Cd, Cr-VI, Pb, tHg, Sn occurrence in Regulatory opinion evaluating EU Toys Safety Directive 2009/48/EC migration limits for 19 chemical elements
587Sarantis et al. 2009. Pretty Scary: Could Halloween Face Paint Cause Lifelong Health Problems? A Report on Heavy Metals in Face Paints, Campaign for Safe Cosmetics; Breast Cancer Fund; Commonwealth (October 2009)2009NonprofitUS Pb, Ni, Co, Cr, tAs, tHg occurrence in 10 children’s face paint and theater makeup products purchased through Amazon.com (shipped by a variety of distribution companies)… (n=10)
588Parliament et al. 2009. Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products (recast), Official Journal of the European Union, L 342, 22.12.2009, p. 59-2092009RegulationEU Pb, Cd, tAs, tHg, Sb, Ni, Cr, Be, Se, Tl, Al, Sr, Zr occurrence in Not applicable. This is the EU horizontal cosmetic-products regulation, not a market survey. The document text is the…
589Services 2009. Canada Publishes Legislated Heavy Metal Requirements for Toys Containing Surface Coating Materials, SGS SafeGuards Bulletin No. 181/09, Hardlines, Softlines, Electrical & Electronic, October 20092009Trade publicationCA/US Pb, Sb, tAs, Ba, Cd, Cr, tHg, Se occurrence in Regulatory-summary trade bulletin. No primary sampling or measurement. Summarises legal limits and test methods from (i) the Health…
590Committee on Toxicity of 2008. COT Statement on the 2006 UK Total Diet Study of Metals and Other Elements, Committee on Toxicity statement2008Government reportGB Al, Sb, tAs, iAs, Ba, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Mn, tHg, Mo, Ni, Se, Sn, Tl, Zn occurrence in 2006 UK Total Diet Study: 119 food categories combined into 20 prepared-as-consumed food groups for metals and other… (n=20)
591State of Maine 2008. An Act To Protect Children’s Health and the Environment from Toxic Chemicals in Toys and Children’s Products, Public Law, Chapter 643 (LD 2048, HP 1432, LR 2877); enacts 38 MRSA Chapter 16-D §§ 1691-1699-B (State of Maine)2008RegulationUS-ME tHg occurrence in Maine state framework statute authorising the Maine Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), in concurrence with the Maine Department…
592Pereira et al. 2008. Mercury pollution in Ria de Aveiro (Portugal): a review of the system assessment, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment2008Peer-reviewedPT tHg occurrence in Review of Ria de Aveiro mercury studies, including Table 3 biotic-compartment summaries for macroalgae, benthic fauna, and fish…
593JECFA 2007. Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants — Sixty-seventh report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, WHO Technical Report Series 940 (Sixty-seventh meeting of JECFA, Rome, 20-29 June 2006)2007Government reportinternational Al, MeHg, tHg occurrence in Aluminium: total dietary exposure derived from market-basket and duplicate-diet surveys in adults (France, Germany, UK, USA, China), Total…
594Poulsen et al. 2007. A survey and health assessment of cosmetic products for children, Survey of Chemical Substances in Consumer Products, No. 88, 2007 (Danish Ministry of the Environment, Environmental Protection Agency)2007Government reportDK/EU Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cr, Ni, Sn, Sb, Ba, Se occurrence in 10 cosmetic-product packaging materials selected from 208 children’s cosmetic products (ages 3-14) mapped on the Danish market April-June… (n=10)
595Thirumoorthy et al. 2007. Metallothionein: An overview, World Journal of Gastroenterology2007Peer-reviewedCd, tHg occurrence in Narrative review; no primary measurements.
596Committee on Toxicity of 2004. Updated COT statement on a survey of mercury in fish and shellfish, Advice on fish consumption, Annex 32004Government reportGB tHg, MeHg occurrence in COT/SACN review of the 2002 FSA fish and shellfish mercury survey, 1998 MAFF marine fish/shellfish survey context, and…
597EC 2004. Assessment of the dietary exposure to arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury of the population of the EU Member States, Reports on tasks for scientific cooperation, SCOOP Task 3.2.112004Government reportEU/BE/DK tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg occurrence in Occurrence, consumption, and intake submissions for arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury from EU Member States and Norway under…
598Shim et al. 2004. Mercury and Fatty Acids in Canned Tuna, Salmon, and Mackerel, Journal of Food Science2004Peer-reviewedUS tHg occurrence in 240 canned tuna samples (5 brands × 4 types × 3 lots × 2 composites), 16 canned salmon… (n=272)
599Committee on Toxicity of 2003. COT statement on a survey of metals in infant food, Committee on Toxicity statement2003Government reportGB Al, Sb, tAs, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, tHg, Ni, Se, Sn, Zn occurrence in Commercial UK baby foods and formulae, including infant formulae, manufactured baby foods, desserts, rusks, and infant drinks, surveyed… (n=189)
600Dabeka et al. 2003. Survey of total mercury in total diet food composites and an estimation of the dietary intake of mercury by adults and children from two Canadian cities, 1998-2000, Food Additives & Contaminants2003Peer-reviewedCA tHg occurrence in Total mercury in 259 total-diet food composites prepared from retail foods purchased in Whitehorse in January-February 1998 and… (n=259)
601Almela et al. 2002. Heavy Metal, Total Arsenic, and Inorganic Arsenic Contents of Algae Food Products, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2002Peer-reviewedES tAs, iAs, Pb, Cd, tHg occurrence in Eighteen processed edible-algae food products on retail sale in Valencia, Spain: 12 brown-algae products (wakame from Undaria pinnatifida,… (n=18)
602Cobbett et al. 2002. Phytochelatins and Metallothioneins: Roles in Heavy Metal Detoxification and Homeostasis, Annual Review of Plant Biology2002Peer-reviewedCd, iAs, tHg, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ni occurrence in Narrative review of the phytochelatin and metallothionein literature; primary focus on Arabidopsis thaliana, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and other plant…
603California Office of Environmental 2000. Appendix F - Dermal Uptake of Chemicals from Soil (Technical Support Document for Exposure Assessment and Stochastic Analysis), Cal/EPA OEHHA Air Toxics Hot Spots Program - Technical Support Document for Exposure Assessment and Stochastic Analysis2000Government reportUS tAs, Cd, Pb, tHg, Ni, Cr-VI, Be occurrence in Regulatory guidance; per-chemical dermal absorption fraction (ABS) point estimates derived from review of in-vivo and in-vitro percutaneous-absorption studies…
604Zhou et al. 2000. Heavy Metal Contamination in Vegetables and Their Control in China, Food Reviews International2000Peer-reviewedCN Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn occurrence in Secondary review of previously published Chinese city surveys of vegetables and some grains. Tables 2-11 reproduce values from…
605EPA 1999. Mercury Update: Impact on Fish Advisories, US EPA Fact Sheet EPA-823-F-99-0161999Government reportUS tHg, MeHg occurrence in 1,931 state-issued fish-consumption advisories in 40 states as of December 1998; cited fish-tissue mercury data drawn from EPA… (n=1931)
606Voegborlo et al. 1999. Mercury, cadmium and lead content of canned tuna fish, Food Chemistry1999Peer-reviewedLY tHg, Cd, Pb occurrence in Fifty 5 kg cans of tuna fish from the Tuna Canning Factory in Misurata, Libya; tuna were caught… (n=50)
607Harada 1995. Minamata Disease: Methylmercury Poisoning in Japan Caused by Environmental Pollution, Critical Reviews in Toxicology1995Peer reviewed reviewJP MeHg, tHg occurrence in Peer-reviewed review of Minamata disease, congenital Minamata disease, historical mercury contamination in Minamata Bay and the Shiranui Sea,…
608Chou et al. 1993. Cadmium in American lobster (Homarus americanus) from the area of Belledune Harbour, New Brunswick, Canada: 1980-1992 results, Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 19161993Gray literatureCA Cd, Pb, tHg, tAs, Cu, Ag occurrence in American lobster (Homarus americanus) captured 1980-1992 at eight sites in and around Belledune Harbour, New Brunswick, Canada —…
609Grill et al. 1989. Phytochelatins, the heavy-metal-binding peptides of plants, are synthesized from glutathione by a specific gamma-glutamylcysteine dipeptidyl transpeptidase (phytochelatin synthase), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA1989Peer-reviewedCd, Pb, tHg occurrence in In vitro enzymology in Silene cucubalus cell suspension cultures; no food, environmental, or human samples.
610Buchet et al. 1983. Oral daily intake of cadmium, lead, manganese, copper, chromium, mercury, calcium, zinc and arsenic in Belgium: a duplicate meal study, Food and Chemical Toxicology1983Peer-reviewedBE Cd, Pb, Mn, Cu, Cr, tHg, Ca, Zn, tAs occurrence in One hundred twenty-four 24-hour duplicate meals and beverages collected from Brussels, Liege, Charleroi, and a Brussels hospital kitchen… (n=124)
611Ammerman et al. 1977. Contaminating elements in mineral supplements and their potential toxicity: A review, Journal of Animal Science1977Peer-reviewedUS/CA Pb, tAs, Cd, Al, tHg, V occurrence in Example analyses of feed-grade micro-mineral supplement materials in Table 2: manganese oxide (n=3), iron carbonate/sulfate/oxide (n=5), zinc oxide… (n=12)
612Mahaffey et al. 1975. Heavy Metal Exposure from Foods, Environmental Health Perspectives1975Peer-reviewedUS Pb, Cd, tHg, tAs, Zn occurrence in FDA Total Diet Study (Market Basket Survey) 1965–1974; 30 market baskets per year collected from US retail stores…
613Nielsen et al. 1975. Heavy metal levels in New Zealand molluscs, New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 9(4), 467-4811975Peer-reviewedNZ Cd, Pb, tHg, Cu, Zn, Fe occurrence in Two hundred and three numbered samples (Appendix sample numbers 1-203) drawn from 199 sampling sites distributed around the… (n=203)

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