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Heavy Metal Index

Abiotic and biotic factors responsible for antimonite oxidation in Agrobacterium tumefaciens GW4

In vitro study of Sb(III) oxidation. Knockout of anoA decreased oxidation efficiency by about 30 percent (PDF p.2).

In vitro study of Sb(III) oxidation. Knockout of anoA decreased oxidation efficiency by about 30 percent (PDF p.2). A separate sentence prints about 30 percent sequence similarity of AnoA with other oxidoreductases. Those are different 30 percent figures.

Key numbers

Growth was unaffected at 50 µM Sb(III). At 100 and 200 µM, katA, anoA, and aioA were required for resistance. Cellular hydrogen peroxide also oxidized Sb(III), with R2 0.93 in vivo and 0.94 in vitro. Genes for Sb(V) reduction and Sb methylation had not been identified.

Methods (brief)

Gene knockout in one environmental strain.

Evidence fitness

Supports the in vitro oxidation results. Does not support an effect in an infant gut or on skin.

Limitations

Evidence strength is in vitro.

Update history

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