Overview
This source page is a mechanical bulk-ingest record for a PDF in the research-pulls corpus. It preserves source-level identity, routeable product/analyte scope, and exact extracted numeric lines for later human or fresh-context audit. It does not derive HMTc thresholds, percentiles, or brand-by-brand comparisons.
Key numbers
The worker extracted the full PDF text with layout preservation twice and compared extraction hashes before commit. The following lines are copied from numeric/table-bearing regions of the PDF and retain the source units and wording where legible:
- infants (22). Preterm formula that contains required nutritional elements is a suitable option
- those for nutrients such as minerals (32,33) (Table 1). However, the requirements are de-
- Table 1. Requirements for protein and energy; best estimates by factorial and empirical methods (33).
- functions (55). The fat requirements are based on the amount of energy needed for suitable
- nutrition (68). The fetal need for Mg occurs throughout pregnancy; 3 to 5 mg/kg/day is
- weeks showed 6 meq/L mean plasma K+ in the first day of life; the K+ stabilizes between
- infants are 2–3 mg/kg/d from the age of 2–6 weeks until at least 6–12 months (2,88). Qasem
- tions for trace mineral intake in preterm infants are summarized in Table 2 (91–93). HM
- Table 2. Role, deficiency symptoms, and ASPEN and ESPHAN recommended dose of trace minerals (90–92).
- spectively (100). Preterm infants have lower plasma Cu levels at birth, with mean serum Cu
- in 77.4, 16.1, and 35.7% of 35 VLBW preterm infants at birth, at the postnatal age needed to
Methods (brief)
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- Caravas, J.; Wildman, D.E. A genetic perspective on glucose consumption in the cerebral cortex during human development.
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- Landman, J.; Sive, A.; Heese, H.D.V.; Van Der Elst, C.; Sacks, R. Comparison of enteral and intramuscular vitamin A supplemen-
Implications
This page makes the source discoverable for category-level evidence routing. Values remain source-native and should be used only with the stated matrix, species, basis, geography, and censoring context from the paper. The page does not convert total mercury to methylmercury or use total arsenic as inorganic arsenic.
Wiki pages this source may touch
Verification notes
- Identity check: DOI, raw handle, candidate cite-key, and SHA-256 were compared against existing
wiki/sources/pages before creation. - Full-PDF read:
pdftotext -layoutwas run on the full PDF twice; extracted text hashes matched before the page was written. - Numeric verification: numeric/table-bearing lines were selected mechanically from the verified extraction and preserved without unit conversion or rounding.
- Brand firewall: the worker skips PDFs when extracted numeric lines appear brand/manufacturer-sensitive; this page contains category-level or species-level evidence only.
- HMTc firewall: no threshold, percentile, pass/fail, clean/dirty, or certification math is stated.
Update history
The five most recent substantive edits to this page, classified major (evidence or structure moved), correction (a published value or statement was wrong and has been fixed), or minor (narrative rewritten without changing the underlying evidence). Each description is derived from what the edit did to this page; the linked commit is the authoritative record, routine regeneration passes are excluded, and the full version history lives in git. When DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.