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Heavy Metal Index
Laboratory specimens illustrating Nischkauer 2015 palladium research context.

Extraction and pre-concentration of platinum and palladium from microwave-digested road dust via ion exchanging mesoporous silica microparticles prior to their quantification by quadrupole ICP-MS

Overview

This methods paper describes extraction and pre-concentration of platinum and palladium from microwave-digested road dust using ion-exchanging mesoporous silica microparticles prior to ICP-MS quantification. arsenic (As) incidental to method validation, Pt and Pd concentrations were measured in Vienna area road dust in summer and winter samples. The mesoporous silica ion exchanger showed selective recovery for Pd and Pt at adjusted HCl pH.

Key numbers

  • Vienna road dust Pt range: 205-1445 ng/g
  • Vienna road dust Pd range: 201-1230 ng/g
  • CRM recovery: Pd 80.2 +/- 0.7 ng/g (n=4); Pt found 6.2 +/- 2.6 ng/g
  • Pre-concentration factor for Pd: 3.2-4 (10 mL starting volume to 2 mL final)
  • Optimal HCl pH for selective Pd and Pt extraction: 0.012-0.360 mol/L HCl
  • Summer and winter seasonal comparison conducted

Methods (brief)

Microwave acid digestion of road dust followed by pH-adjusted ion exchange on mesoporous silica microparticles. Elution and ICP-MS quantification. CRM validation. Pre-concentration factor calculated from volume reduction. Seasonal comparison between summer and winter road dust samples.

Implications

This page makes the source discoverable for palladium evidence routing. Provides Vienna road dust Pd concentrations alongside a validated analytical method for low-level Pd determination, with seasonal data relevant for understanding temporal variability in traffic-related Pd deposition.

Update history

No substantive edit history is available in this build. The full commit record is available in git.