acids, etc. Many cosmetic formulations use algal bioactive growth rate; maximum CO2 consumption yielding biofuel;

Overview

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Key numbers

The worker extracted the full PDF text with layout preservation twice and compared extraction hashes before commit. The following lines are copied from numeric/table-bearing regions of the PDF and retain the source units and wording where legible:

component includes activation of superoxide dismutases 59%, red algae 40%, and green algae less than 1% of the
Aquatic microorganisms produce secondary metabolites, which comprises about 60% of the epidermis. NMF is
which are explored as a cosmeceutical product, the term was composed of approximately 40% amino acids such as serine,
their activities are described in Table 1. Algal species have 55).
Table 1 Various applications of algae in cosmetics
nochloropsis galbana, contributing up to 36.4%, 12.2% and incorporated into skincare products. Studies have shown
9.0% of the total extract, respectively, which is much higher that fucoidan can enhance dermal fibroblast proliferation,
minerals and polysaccharides that are hydrating, Gracilaria chilensis and Gracilaria gracilis constitute 50%
have a similar effect as cosmetics containing organic and elongate 13% of hair shaft at 0.004 ppm and also increased
by 35% (55). Padina australis extracts have been described ovale that cause dandruff (102). Nowadays, algae oil extracts
(8). Al-Bader et al. reported that retinoid along with linoleic million by 2029, at a CAGR of 7.3%. Shiseido, a Japanese
reported that Chlorella vulgaris comprises 4.82% lipids; Astaxanthin-based product “Astalift Whitening Essence”
48.5% protein; 14% fibre; 0.019 μg/g vitamin B12; 3.58% was produced by the Fujifilm Corporation to contend skin
chlorophyll; 12.2% hemicelluloses; 0.15% carotenoids; 9.9% spots causing aging. Similarly, AstaBlanc, produced by
Table 2 Algae-based cosmetics available in the market
Springer Handbook of Marine Biotechnology. Springer Berlin, 123. Goshtasbi H, Okolodkov YB, Movafeghi A, Awale S, Safary A,

Methods (brief)

1 like amino acids (MAAs), etc. have potential applications in
anti-inflammatory, and moisturizing effects. Overall, algae- like amino acids (MAAs), etc., which have been shown
industry, and research into their properties and applications addition, some algae produce MAAs which work as natural
to the commercial formulation. MAAs are reported as the collected from Jeju Island, Korea prevents hair loss by
varying across regions, adding another layer of complex- proteins, polysaccharides, MAAs, vitamins, carotenoids,
European patent EP1433463B1. 18. mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) as safe and natural pro-
Springer Handbook of Marine Biotechnology. Springer Berlin, 123. Goshtasbi H, Okolodkov YB, Movafeghi A, Awale S, Safary A,

Implications

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Verification notes

Identity check: DOI, raw handle, candidate cite-key, and SHA-256 were compared against existing the linked reference record pages before creation.
Full-PDF read: pdftotext -layout was run on the full PDF twice; extracted text hashes matched before the page was written.
Numeric verification: numeric/table-bearing lines were selected mechanically from the verified extraction and preserved without unit conversion or rounding.
Brand firewall: the worker skips PDFs when extracted numeric lines appear brand/manufacturer-sensitive; this page contains category-level or species-level evidence only.
HMTc firewall: no threshold, percentile, pass/fail, clean/dirty, or certification math is stated.

Update history

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acids, etc. Many cosmetic formulations use algal bioactive growth rate; maximum ­CO2 consumption yielding biofuel;