Provisional scaffold. This page was created automatically on 2026-05-28 so that an ingested source could route to it. Aliases, category, and the contamination profile have not yet been populated. Content below is minimal until a synthesis pass consolidates the literature for this ingredient.
Reason: heal-gaps: routing_unresolved entry from source igweze2019-trace-metals-infant-formula-nigeria declared ingredient/milk-based-infant-formula, no close-slug match
Triggering source: Appropriateness of Essentials Trace Metals in Commonly Consumed Infant Formulae in Nigeria
Literature scope
The literature corpus for this ingredient is currently thin. Sources route here as ingest proceeds; once enough sources accumulate per the Part 9 synthesis trigger (n_studies ≥ 2 per metal), the synthesis pass will populate the contamination profile.
References
Works cited in this page’s text, in first-appearance order. See Sources for this page’s source inventory. Each title links to a source record with bibliographic details, reported findings, and document provenance.
- Appropriateness of Essentials Trace Metals in Commonly Consumed Infant Formulae in NigeriaPeer-reviewed
Sources
Source records associated with this topic. Inclusion does not establish that every finding applies to this product or ingredient. References above identify works cited in the text.
| # | Citation | Year | Type | Used on this page for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dobrzyńska et al. 2025. Analysis of the Elemental Composition of Milk Formulae: Impact on the Nutritional Status of Infants From Birth to 1 Year of Age, Biological Trace Element Research | 2025 | Peer-reviewed | PL/EU tAs, Cd, tHg, Ni, Sn, Cr, Co, Cu, Mn occurrence in All powdered milk formulae available on the Polish market 2019-2023 for infants up to 12 months of age:… (n=149) |
| 2 | Arellano et al. 2023. Arsenic risk assessment through dairy products ingestion, Arsenic in the Environment: Bridging Science to Practice for Sustainable Development | 2023 | Conference proceedings | AR tAs occurrence in Raw bovine, caprine, and ovine milk from 37 farms in Cordoba and Buenos Aires provinces, plus market commercial… (n=157) |
| 3 | Almeida et al. 2022. Toxic Metals and Metalloids in Infant Formulas Marketed in Brazil, and Child Health Risks According to the Target Hazard Quotients and Target Cancer Risk, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19(18):11178 | 2022 | Peer-reviewed | Contribution to this topic remains under review; see the source record for its reported scope. |
| 4 | Igweze et al. 2020. Public Health and Paediatric Risk Assessment of Aluminium, Arsenic and Mercury in Infant Formulas Marketed in Nigeria, Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 20(1):e63-e70 | 2020 | Peer-reviewed | Contribution to this topic remains under review; see the source record for its reported scope. |
| 5 | ATSDR 2008. Toxicological Profile for Aluminum, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry | 2008 | Government report | US Al occurrence in Synthesis of peer-reviewed human and animal toxicology, exposure, and environmental-fate data; no original sampling |
Page history
The five most recent substantive edits to this page. The full version history lives in git; when DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.
| Commit | Date | Description |
|---|---|---|
| c3909aa | 2026-06-02 | codex sprint 2026-06-02 01:35: end-of-fire cleanup |
| 1c410cb | 2026-06-01 | codex sprint 2026-06-01 0715: end-of-fire cleanup |
| c660ae7 | 2026-06-01 | codex sprint 2026-06-01 03:04: end-of-fire cleanup |
| b81f32c | 2026-06-01 | codex sprint 2026-06-01 0339: end-of-fire cleanup |
| 8cae8bf | 2026-06-01 | codex sprint 2026-05-31 23:45: end-of-fire cleanup |
Update history
No substantive edit history is available in this build. The full commit record is available in git.