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Heavy Metal Index

Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico

Overview

Ten cans each of five canned mollusk products (one product per type) were drained, freeze-dried and analyzed for total mercury. All values were far below Mexican limits; mussels had the lowest mercury. Methylmercury was estimated from literature ratios, not measured.

Key numbers

  • Canned clams cooked in brine (Mexico): 0.016 ± 0.028 mg/kg dry weight; 0.0026 mg/kg wet weight (Tables 1-2, p. 5).
  • Canned smoked oysters (Mexico) 0.014 mg/kg dw; canned octopus 0.020 mg/kg dw, the highest (Table 1).
  • Canned smoked mussels 0.008 ± 0.012 mg/kg dw; 0.0013 mg/kg ww (Tables 1-2).

Methods (brief)

Cans drained, half the contents taken per can, lyophilized, digested with nitric acid on a hot plate and analyzed by cold vapor AAS. NIST 2976 mussel tissue recovery 98.7 ± 3.1%; detection limit 0.002 mg/kg.

Evidence Fitness

Canned clams are a processed clam product but still a proxy for clam-chowder; that thin page is not linked. Each type is a single product, several SDs exceed their means, and the text’s wet-weight range (0.003 to 0.007 mg/kg) does not match Table 2.