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Heavy Metal Index

Arsenic Speciation Using HPLC-ICP-MS in White and Brown Rice and Health Risk Assessment

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Summary This 2025 original-research paper by Navaretnam and colleagues (multiple Malaysian institutions including Universiti Putra Malaysia) presents an improved HPLC-ICP-MS analytical method for quantifying arsenite (As(III)), arsenate (As(V)), dimethylarsinic acid (DMA), and monomethylarsonic acid...

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Cited by8 pages
Metals measured4
Evidence tierA
Year2025

Summary

This 2025 original-research paper by Navaretnam and colleagues (multiple Malaysian institutions including Universiti Putra Malaysia) presents an improved HPLC-ICP-MS analytical method for quantifying arsenite (As(III)), arsenate (As(V)), dimethylarsinic acid (DMA), and monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) in white and brown rice samples, with a method retention time under 4 minutes. The paper combines the methodological advance with a health risk assessment based on measured rice arsenic concentrations. It is one of the recent primary references for inorganic arsenic concentration in rice samples and supports the rice ingredient page contamination_profile population.

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The five most recent substantive edits to this page, classified major (evidence or structure moved), correction (a published value or statement was wrong and has been fixed), or minor (narrative rewritten without changing the underlying evidence). Each description is derived from what the edit did to this page; the linked commit is the authoritative record, routine regeneration passes are excluded, and the full version history lives in git. When DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.

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a8052bb2026-08-09major3 sections added; narrative text revised