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Heavy Metal Index

Cr3+(2) ions have disordered coordination spheres occu- Trivalent chromium, a d3 cation, is poorly taken up by liv-

Source

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Page snapshot
Cited by3 pages
Metals measured1
Evidence tierB
Year2015

Overview

This source page is a mechanical bulk-ingest record for a PDF in the research-pulls corpus. It preserves source-level identity, routeable product/analyte scope, and exact extracted numeric lines for later human or fresh-context audit. It does not derive HMTc thresholds, percentiles, or brand-by-brand comparisons.

Key numbers

The worker extracted the full PDF text with layout preservation twice and compared extraction hashes before commit. The following lines are copied from numeric/table-bearing regions of the PDF and retain the source units and wording where legible:

  • structures of Z-DNA–Cr3+ complexes have been deposited Table 1 Data collection and refinement statistics
  • In the present study, using high-resolution crystallographic Resolution range (Å) 24.83–0.97 (1.00–0.97)a
  • hydrated Cr3+ ions and their outer-sphere interactions with Completeness (%) 98.4 (93.2)c
  • mation guanine base ring is also reported for the first time Rdmerge (%) 1.6 (43.2)c
  • precipitating solution containing 10 % (v/v) (±)2-methyl- c
  • 35 % (v/v) MPD. The crystals appeared within 1 week and observed and calculated structure factors. Rfree is calculated analo-
  • beamline 14.2 in Berlin (Table 1). The crystal was vitrified summarized in Table 1. The structure was solved by molec-
  • in the diffraction data (Supplementary Table S1), reflects (29). The 3p4j structure was also used for restraining the
  • ecules were added to the model based on mFo-DFc electron by the method of Jaskolski (31) (Supplementary Table
  • the NuCheck program (25). ~7 % of all reflections were DNA atomic positions are 0.017–0.078 Å (C atoms),
  • although both conformations are in the C2′-endo range.
  • Z-DNA–Cr3+ complex and the previously reported Z-DNA green; II, orange) shown in 2mFo-DFc map contoured at 1.0σ
  • for both the base and deoxyribose rings of the G2 nucleo- pancies of 35, 26 and 40 %, respectively (Fig. 1). The
  • a phosphate oxygen atom and water molecules form the six water molecules each (Fig. 3a; Table 2). The Cr3+(1)
  • Cr3+–OH2 bond length ranges for the metal cations 1/2/3 the N3_G atoms, are also found in the present Z-DNA–
  • 2.65(5) Å (Table 2). Water molecules as ligands of Cr3+(3) molecules, Wat2 and Wat53, are correlated with the alter-
  • Table 2 Coordination geometry Cr3+ (1) Distance Angle
  • formation. Moreover, the stable position of the base ring of 8. Vaidyanathan VG, Asthana Y, Nair BU (2013) Dalton Trans

Methods (brief)

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Implications

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Update history

The five most recent substantive edits to this page, classified major (evidence or structure moved), correction (a published value or statement was wrong and has been fixed), or minor (narrative rewritten without changing the underlying evidence). Each description is derived from what the edit did to this page; the linked commit is the authoritative record, routine regeneration passes are excluded, and the full version history lives in git. When DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.

CommitDateChangeDescription
b01ec52c2026-08-04major2 sections added
d49e450f2026-08-03major5 sections added; narrative text revised