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Heavy Metal Index

High-Dose-Rate Yttrium-90 (90Y) Episcleral Plaque Brachytherapy for Iris and Iridociliary Melanoma

This single-center case series describes six patients with small iris or iridociliary melanomas treated with a high-dose-rate yttrium-90 plaque in a single outpatient procedure. Treatment times averaged under ten minutes, and no serious ocular side effects or metastases were seen over about 16 months of follow-up. Yttrium here is a beta-emitting radioisotope used as a radiation source.

Key numbers

This paper reports no numerical findings relevant to yttrium exposure.

Methods (brief)

Clinical case series with tumor staging, slit-lamp and gonio photography, and high-frequency ultrasound to track tumor size and side effects.

Evidence fitness

Off-topic for dietary exposure: a radiotherapy case series that does not support dietary exposure or toxicity claims for stable yttrium.

Limitations

Six patients and short follow-up. The author discloses patents, royalties, stock and executive roles in the company that holds the applicator patent.

Update history

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