Water pathways and metal exposure

Coverage

Groundwater, surface water, wastewater and paddy-water management retain separate source contexts.

This page indexes source records. A dedicated synthesis remains pending.

Indexed source records

• Geochemical characterization and health risk assessment of groundwater in Wadi Ranyah, Saudi Arabia, using statistical and GIS-based models (2025; peer reviewed).
• Assessment of Levels, Speciation, and Toxicity of Trace Metal Contaminants in Selected Shallow Groundwater Sources, Surface Runoff, Wastewater, and Surface Water from Designated Streams in Lake Victoria Basin, Uganda (2019; peer reviewed).
• Urban mosquitoes and filamentous green algae: their biomonitoring role in heavy metal pollution in open drainage channels in Nairobi industrial area, Kenya (2021; peer reviewed).
• A Systems Approach to Remediating Human Exposure to Arsenic and Fluoride From Overexploited Aquifers (2022; peer reviewed).

Related topic

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Additional instrument directories

• EU Groundwater Directive 2006/118/EC

References

Works cited in this page’s text, in first-appearance order. Each title links to a source record with bibliographic details, reported findings, and document provenance.

1. Geochemical characterization and health risk assessment of groundwater in Wadi Ranyah, Saudi Arabia, using statistical and GIS-based modelsAsmoay AA, Shams EM, Galal WF, Mohamed A, and Sawires R · Applied Water Science · 2025 · doi.org/10.1007/s10653-025-02517-6Peer-reviewed
2. Assessment of Levels, Speciation, and Toxicity of Trace Metal Contaminants in Selected Shallow Groundwater Sources, Surface Runoff, Wastewater, and Surface Water from Designated Streams in Lake Victoria Basin, UgandaBakyayita GK, Norrström AC, and Kulabako RN · Journal of Environmental and Public Health · 2019 · doi.org/10.1155/2019/6734017Peer-reviewed
3. Urban mosquitoes and filamentous green algae: their biomonitoring role in heavy metal pollution in open drainage channels in Nairobi industrial area, KenyaKinuthia GK, Ngure V, and Kamau L · BMC Ecology and Evolution · 2021 · doi.org/10.1186/s12862-021-01913-7Peer-reviewed
4. A Systems Approach to Remediating Human Exposure to Arsenic and Fluoride From Overexploited AquifersKnappett PSK, Dimova NT, Difuntorum P, Ni J, Hernandez-Flores G, Nichols PH, et al. · GeoHealth · 2022 · doi.org/10.1029/2022GH000592Peer-reviewed

Update history

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