Pereira 2008 - Ria de Aveiro mercury review
Pereira and colleagues reviewed mercury contamination in the Ria de Aveiro coastal lagoon in Portugal, including historical chlor-alkali contamination in Laranjo bay. The occurrence-relevant table summarizes total mercury in macroalgae, benthic fauna, and fish muscle from Laranjo bay, the broader Ria de Aveiro, and nearby Atlantic waters. The source reports total mercury (Hg) only; it does not measure methylmercury.
Key numbers
Table 3 reports mercury contamination in biotic environmental compartments. Macroalgae are reported in µg Hg g−1, dwt; benthic fauna and fish muscle are reported in µg Hg g−1, wwt.
| System | Matrix or species | Source-reported total Hg |
|---|---|---|
| Laranjo | Enteromorpha sp., macroalga | 0.37 ± 0.45 |
| Laranjo | Gracilaria sp., macroalga | 0.34 ± 0.25 |
| Laranjo | Fucus sp., macroalga | 0.47 ± 0.1 |
| Ria | Enteromorpha sp., macroalga | 0.09 ± 0.08 |
| Ria | Gracilaria sp., macroalga | 0.04 ± 0.04 |
| Ria | Fucus sp., macroalga | 0.05 ± 0.04 |
| Laranjo | Scrobicularia plana, benthic fauna | 0.37 ± 0.26 |
| Laranjo | Carcinus maenas, benthic fauna | 0.33 ± 0.17 |
| Ria | Scrobicularia plana, benthic fauna | 0.03 ± 0.01 |
| Ria | Carcinus maenas, benthic fauna | 0.09 ± 0.01 |
| Ria nearshore | Donax vittatus, benthic fauna | 0.0085 ± 0.0006 |
| Ria nearshore | Spisula solida, benthic fauna | 0.014 ± 0.005 |
| Laranjo | Dicentrarchus labrax, fish muscle | Range 0.03-1.7 |
| Ria | Dicentrarchus labrax, fish muscle | Occasionally >0.5 |
| Ria nearshore | Echiichthys vipera, fish muscle | 0.085 ± 0.026 |
| Ria nearshore | Trigla lucerna, fish muscle | 0.043 ± 0.012 |
| Ria nearshore | Dicologlossa cuneata, fish muscle | 0.12 ± 0.04 |
The abstract states that macrophyte harvesting for human direct or indirect use and consumption of mussels, crabs, and sea bass from Laranjo bay may constitute a health risk. The discussion notes that all studied biota species showed higher mercury contamination in Laranjo bay than in the broader Ria de Aveiro and nearshore areas. Salt-marsh plant values also appear in Table 3, but they are not routed here as food-product occurrence values.
Methods (brief)
The paper is a review of several Ria de Aveiro studies rather than a new sampling campaign. It collates abiotic and biotic mercury findings from water, sediments, suspended particulate matter, macroalgae, salt-marsh plants, benthic fauna, fish muscle, and nearby terrestrial soils. The occurrence table cites underlying studies by Coelho et al., Pereira et al., Pato et al., and Abreu et al.; the page records the review table as secondary evidence and leaves primary-study extraction to source-specific ingests where those papers are available.
Implications
This source supplies Portugal-specific total-mercury context for seafood, shellfish, fish, and edible/harvested macroalgae near a historically contaminated chlor-alkali system. It is useful for routing broad Ria de Aveiro evidence but should not be used as methylmercury evidence and should not be treated as a primary market survey. Downstream use should keep dry-weight macroalgae values separate from wet-weight shellfish and fish-muscle values.
Verification notes
- PDF text was extracted with
pdftotext -layoutto/tmp/f3_resolve_texts/mercury-pollution-in-ria-de-aveiro-portugal-a-review-of-the-1f374vaskm.txt; the title page, abstract, Table 3, discussion around food-chain pathways, and conclusion were checked. - DOI
10.1007/s10661-008-0416-1, raw handleMFK_mercury-pollution-in-ria-de-aveiro-portugal-a-revi, and cite-key checks found no existing source page before creation. - Units are preserved as source-reported
µg Hg g−1, dwt,µg Hg g−1, wwt, ranges, and mean ± SD values; no conversion was performed. - Speciation: the source reports total mercury as
Hg; methylmercury is not measured and is not listed in frontmatter. - Brand firewall: no retail brands were reported.
- Frontmatter slugs were checked against
docs/gpt-collaboration/taxonomy-snapshot.md; species-level slugs for Enteromorpha, Gracilaria, Fucus, Scrobicularia, Carcinus, Donax, Spisula, and the fish species are absent, so broad seafood/shellfish/fish/seaweed routing is used.
Page history
The five most recent substantive edits to this page. The full version history lives in git; when DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.
| Commit | Date | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1476f44 | 2026-06-09 | ingest: cacic2019-hemp-heavy-metals fresh from MFK/June 9 |