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Pereira 2008 - Ria de Aveiro mercury review

Pereira and colleagues reviewed mercury contamination in the Ria de Aveiro coastal lagoon in Portugal, including historical chlor-alkali contamination in Laranjo bay. The occurrence-relevant table summarizes total mercury in macroalgae, benthic fauna, and fish muscle from Laranjo bay, the broader Ria de Aveiro, and nearby Atlantic waters. The source reports total mercury (Hg) only; it does not measure methylmercury.

Key numbers

Table 3 reports mercury contamination in biotic environmental compartments. Macroalgae are reported in µg Hg g−1, dwt; benthic fauna and fish muscle are reported in µg Hg g−1, wwt.

SystemMatrix or speciesSource-reported total Hg
LaranjoEnteromorpha sp., macroalga0.37 ± 0.45
LaranjoGracilaria sp., macroalga0.34 ± 0.25
LaranjoFucus sp., macroalga0.47 ± 0.1
RiaEnteromorpha sp., macroalga0.09 ± 0.08
RiaGracilaria sp., macroalga0.04 ± 0.04
RiaFucus sp., macroalga0.05 ± 0.04
LaranjoScrobicularia plana, benthic fauna0.37 ± 0.26
LaranjoCarcinus maenas, benthic fauna0.33 ± 0.17
RiaScrobicularia plana, benthic fauna0.03 ± 0.01
RiaCarcinus maenas, benthic fauna0.09 ± 0.01
Ria nearshoreDonax vittatus, benthic fauna0.0085 ± 0.0006
Ria nearshoreSpisula solida, benthic fauna0.014 ± 0.005
LaranjoDicentrarchus labrax, fish muscleRange 0.03-1.7
RiaDicentrarchus labrax, fish muscleOccasionally >0.5
Ria nearshoreEchiichthys vipera, fish muscle0.085 ± 0.026
Ria nearshoreTrigla lucerna, fish muscle0.043 ± 0.012
Ria nearshoreDicologlossa cuneata, fish muscle0.12 ± 0.04

The abstract states that macrophyte harvesting for human direct or indirect use and consumption of mussels, crabs, and sea bass from Laranjo bay may constitute a health risk. The discussion notes that all studied biota species showed higher mercury contamination in Laranjo bay than in the broader Ria de Aveiro and nearshore areas. Salt-marsh plant values also appear in Table 3, but they are not routed here as food-product occurrence values.

Methods (brief)

The paper is a review of several Ria de Aveiro studies rather than a new sampling campaign. It collates abiotic and biotic mercury findings from water, sediments, suspended particulate matter, macroalgae, salt-marsh plants, benthic fauna, fish muscle, and nearby terrestrial soils. The occurrence table cites underlying studies by Coelho et al., Pereira et al., Pato et al., and Abreu et al.; the page records the review table as secondary evidence and leaves primary-study extraction to source-specific ingests where those papers are available.

Implications

This source supplies Portugal-specific total-mercury context for seafood, shellfish, fish, and edible/harvested macroalgae near a historically contaminated chlor-alkali system. It is useful for routing broad Ria de Aveiro evidence but should not be used as methylmercury evidence and should not be treated as a primary market survey. Downstream use should keep dry-weight macroalgae values separate from wet-weight shellfish and fish-muscle values.

Verification notes

  • PDF text was extracted with pdftotext -layout to /tmp/f3_resolve_texts/mercury-pollution-in-ria-de-aveiro-portugal-a-review-of-the-1f374vaskm.txt; the title page, abstract, Table 3, discussion around food-chain pathways, and conclusion were checked.
  • DOI 10.1007/s10661-008-0416-1, raw handle MFK_mercury-pollution-in-ria-de-aveiro-portugal-a-revi, and cite-key checks found no existing source page before creation.
  • Units are preserved as source-reported µg Hg g−1, dwt, µg Hg g−1, wwt, ranges, and mean ± SD values; no conversion was performed.
  • Speciation: the source reports total mercury as Hg; methylmercury is not measured and is not listed in frontmatter.
  • Brand firewall: no retail brands were reported.
  • Frontmatter slugs were checked against docs/gpt-collaboration/taxonomy-snapshot.md; species-level slugs for Enteromorpha, Gracilaria, Fucus, Scrobicularia, Carcinus, Donax, Spisula, and the fish species are absent, so broad seafood/shellfish/fish/seaweed routing is used.

Page history

The five most recent substantive edits to this page. The full version history lives in git; when DOI minting comes online (see schema docs), each entry below will also link to a version-pinned DataCite DOI.

CommitDateDescription
1476f442026-06-09ingest: cacic2019-hemp-heavy-metals fresh from MFK/June 9