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Heavy Metal Index

Effect of silicon and mineral extract on heavy metals balance and accumulation rate in the muscle tissue of poultry

Source

Razanov et al.

Page snapshot
Cited by6 pages
Metals measured4
Evidence tierB
Year2019

Overview

Razanov et al. measured lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper in poultry feed ingredients and edible poultry tissues, then evaluated whether replacing part of drinking water with a silicon-mineral extract reduced tissue accumulation. The paper is direct poultry occurrence evidence, but the intervention design means the values should be treated as feed/treatment-context evidence rather than routine retail-market poultry evidence.

Key numbers

Table 3 reports heavy metals in edible poultry parts on a mg/kg basis. Cadmium exceeded the cited maximum allowable concentration in skin, liver, white meat, and red meat, while red meat lead was at the cited maximum.

TissuePb mg/kgCd mg/kgZn mg/kgCu mg/kg
Skin0.01 +/- 0.0040.09 +/- 0.00425.0 +/- 0.024.6 +/- 0.04
Liver0.02 +/- 0.0040.24 +/- 0.00216.8 +/- 0.047.8 +/- 0.04
White meat0.38 +/- 0.0040.06 +/- 0.0046.5 +/- 0.0417.4 +/- 0.04
Red meat0.50 +/- 0.0040.09 +/- 0.0048.8 +/- 0.0431.0 +/- 0.02

The abstract reports that silicon-mineral extract increased removal of lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper and reduced tissue concentrations, but the most routeable occurrence values are the tissue concentrations above.

Methods (brief)

The authors sampled feed raw materials and poultry edible parts, then measured Pb, Cd, Zn, and Cu against local maximum allowable concentration comparators. The paper distinguishes feed contamination from accumulation in skin, liver, white meat, and red meat.

Implications

This source can support poultry-product and chicken ingredient context for cadmium and lead, especially where contaminated feed is part of the exposure pathway. It should not be silently pooled with general-market poultry without noting the Ukraine feed-source and intervention context.

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Verification notes

  • Batch 5 auto-fetched ingest, 2026-05-25.
  • The source reports total element concentrations, not species-specific arsenic, mercury, or chromium forms.

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