Rice finding 897

Source evidence and comparison details for the Rice profile.

Huda et al. 2024

Rice grain, husk removed by mortar and pestle (dehusked/brown grain), IRRI variety unspecified · Cadmium (Cd) · Sample count unreported.

Selected finding and reference

5.86 µg/kg (mean)Mean.

Sample count unreported. Basis: unspecified (dry-weight basis stated only for soil).

no non-detects reported for grain metals

HMI baseline position

Limited data: Held: Table 6 Cd HQ for Field-II (0.748) equals Field-I and is inconsistent with Table 5 ADD 1.84e-4 / RfD 5e-4 = 0.37; Table 3 value is consistent with Table 5. Mean of repeat measurements per field (statistic inferred from 'calculating the ADD using mean concentrations'); number of plants/grain subsamples per field not reported. Contaminated/industrial-area fields; total element (no speciation). Missing evidence never means low contamination.

Held: Table 6 Cd HQ for Field-II (0.748) equals Field-I and is inconsistent with Table 5 ADD 1.84e-4 / RfD 5e-4 = 0.37; Table 3 value is consistent with Table 5. Mean of repeat measurements per field (statistic inferred from 'calculating the ADD using mean concentrations'); number of plants/grain subsamples per field not reported. Contaminated/industrial-area fields; total element (no speciation).

Reference version and interpretation

Frozen evidence selection: 2026-10-22. Method: hmi-pooled-reference-v2.

No admitted reference

The reference is computed by HMI from admitted evidence, not copied from a study baseline. It describes the evidence currently in this scope; it is not a worldwide or current-lot benchmark. Source, year and region filters do not change it. Different HMI scopes are not one common ranking.

Collection period

2023

No year-by-year sample register is reconstructed from this summary.

Geographic scope

Field-II rice grain

Sampling site within one study.

Sampling, analysis and reporting limits

HNO3/HClO4 digestion of ~0.5 g, ICP-MS PerkinElmer NexION 2000 in He collision mode.

no non-detects reported for grain metals

Held: Table 6 Cd HQ for Field-II (0.748) equals Field-I and is inconsistent with Table 5 ADD 1.84e-4 / RfD 5e-4 = 0.37; Table 3 value is consistent with Table 5. Mean of repeat measurements per field (statistic inferred from 'calculating the ADD using mean concentrations'); number of plants/grain subsamples per field not reported. Contaminated/industrial-area fields; total element (no speciation).

Shared samples and study overlap

Subgroup rows, statistics of the same subgroup and the study total share samples; they are not independent results.

Each table row describes a food/analyte result. Repeated rows do not add independent samples or datasets. No cross-study trend is calculated in this comparison mode.

Reported values, conversion and source locator
Source statisticOriginal resultDisplayed unit conversion
meanField-II Rice grain Cd 5.86×10^0none

Table 3 (rotated), Rice grain row, page 8 of 16.

No moisture, cooking-yield or species conversion is applied to the original finding above. Any basis conversion used for its HMI comparison is stated separately with the numerical target.

Open the primary publication · HMI source record