Rice finding 893

Source evidence and comparison details for the Rice profile.

European et al. 2004

Rice (form not stated; food group 6.1 whole, broken or flaked grain) · Cadmium (Cd) · 42 individual rice samples (Italy dataset IT 22).

Selected finding and reference

up to 360 µg/kg (range maximum)Range.

42 individual rice samples (Italy dataset IT 22). Basis: unspecified.

Minimum is a non-detect below 0.002 mg/kg (2 ug/kg); not imputed

HMI baseline position

Limited data: The source reports a range, percentile or extreme value; only a mean, median or sample result can be positioned against a reference. Missing evidence never means low contamination.

The source reports a range, percentile or extreme value; only a mean, median or sample result can be positioned against a reference.

Reference version and interpretation

Frozen evidence selection: 2026-10-22. Method: hmi-pooled-reference-v2.

No admitted reference

The reference is computed by HMI from admitted evidence, not copied from a study baseline. It describes the evidence currently in this scope; it is not a worldwide or current-lot benchmark. Source, year and region filters do not change it. Different HMI scopes are not one common ranking.

Collection period

1997–2002

No year-by-year sample register is reconstructed from this summary.

Geographic scope

Italy, Rice (reference IT 22)

Purchase or reporting market; growing origin not identified.

Sampling, analysis and reporting limits

not stated per dataset; Member State submissions.

Minimum is a non-detect below 0.002 mg/kg (2 ug/kg); not imputed

Shared samples and study overlap

Subgroup rows, statistics of the same subgroup and the study total share samples; they are not independent results.

Each table row describes a food/analyte result. Repeated rows do not add independent samples or datasets. No cross-study trend is calculated in this comparison mode.

Reported values, conversion and source locator
Source statisticOriginal resultDisplayed unit conversion
range<0,002 0,36mg/kg x 1000

Table 3.36, Italy block, row 6,1 Rice; p.64.

No moisture, cooking-yield or species conversion is applied to the original finding above. Any basis conversion used for its HMI comparison is stated separately with the numerical target.

Open the primary publication · HMI source record