Rice finding 871

Source evidence and comparison details for the Rice profile.

Bandara et al. 2010

Rice grain unspecified · Cadmium (Cd) · Sample count unreported.

Selected finding and reference

23.4 µg/kg (mean ± 22.9 SD)Mean.

Sample count unreported. Basis: unspecified (table says wet weight; text says dry weight).

no non-detects reported

HMI baseline position

Limited data: Held: Table 3 header states 'ww basis' but the text (Section 3) says the maximum rice value 0.0925 mg/kg was 'on dry weight basis'; basis is unresolved. Unit glyph lost in conversion ('g/kg'); values interpreted as µg/kg from text (0.0925 mg/kg = 92.5). n not stated. Missing evidence never means low contamination.

Held: Table 3 header states 'ww basis' but the text (Section 3) says the maximum rice value 0.0925 mg/kg was 'on dry weight basis'; basis is unresolved. Unit glyph lost in conversion ('g/kg'); values interpreted as µg/kg from text (0.0925 mg/kg = 92.5). n not stated.

Reference version and interpretation

Frozen evidence selection: 2026-10-22. Method: hmi-pooled-reference-v2.

No admitted reference

The reference is computed by HMI from admitted evidence, not copied from a study baseline. It describes the evidence currently in this scope; it is not a worldwide or current-lot benchmark. Source, year and region filters do not change it. Different HMI scopes are not one common ranking.

Collection period

Collection date unreported

No year-by-year sample register is reconstructed from this summary.

Geographic scope

rice from randomly selected CRF

Sampling site within one study.

Sampling, analysis and reporting limits

'methodology described by Bandara et al. (2008)'; graphite furnace AAS (GBC GF 3000) named for water; food method not described in this paper.

no non-detects reported

Held: Table 3 header states 'ww basis' but the text (Section 3) says the maximum rice value 0.0925 mg/kg was 'on dry weight basis'; basis is unresolved. Unit glyph lost in conversion ('g/kg'); values interpreted as µg/kg from text (0.0925 mg/kg = 92.5). n not stated.

Shared samples and study overlap

Subgroup rows, statistics of the same subgroup and the study total share samples; they are not independent results.

Each table row describes a food/analyte result. Repeated rows do not add independent samples or datasets. No cross-study trend is calculated in this comparison mode.

Reported values, conversion and source locator
Source statisticOriginal resultDisplayed unit conversion
meanRice | 1.7–92.5 | 23.356 | 22.877none (µg/kg)

Original SD: 22.877 µg/kg.

Table 3, row Rice; Section 3, p.35.

No moisture, cooking-yield or species conversion is applied to the original finding above. Any basis conversion used for its HMI comparison is stated separately with the numerical target.

Open the primary publication · HMI source record