Rice finding 2169

Source evidence and comparison details for the Rice profile.

Consumer 2014

Brown nonaromatic rice (U.S.) · Inorganic arsenic (iAs) · 120 rice packages (samples); CR2014 128 rice packages from 49 models, plus 66+31 CR2012 and 473 FDA samples.

Selected finding and reference

137–181 µg/kg (range)Range.

120 rice packages (samples); CR2014 128 rice packages from 49 models, plus 66+31 CR2012 and 473 FDA samples. Basis: as sold (uncooked); dry/fresh basis not stated.

Report does not state LOD/LOQ or how non-detects were handled; no non-detects are printed.

HMI baseline position

Limited data: The source reports a range, percentile or extreme value; only a mean, median or sample result can be positioned against a reference. Missing evidence never means low contamination.

The source reports a range, percentile or extreme value; only a mean, median or sample result can be positioned against a reference.

Reference version and interpretation

Frozen evidence selection: 2026-10-22. Method: hmi-pooled-reference-v2.

No admitted reference

The reference is computed by HMI from admitted evidence, not copied from a study baseline. It describes the evidence currently in this scope; it is not a worldwide or current-lot benchmark. Source, year and region filters do not change it. Different HMI scopes are not one common ranking.

Collection period

2012–2014

No year-by-year sample register is reconstructed from this summary.

Geographic scope

Nonaromatic brown rice

Reported growing area.

Sampling, analysis and reporting limits

Total As: HNO3/H2O2 digestion (EPA 3050B), ICP-DRC-MS (EPA 200.8). Species (arsenite, arsenate, MMA, DMA): TFA extraction, IC-ICP-CRC-MS per FDA EAM 4.11. 'Total inorganic arsenic' = arsenite + arsenate..

Report does not state LOD/LOQ or how non-detects were handled; no non-detects are printed.

Shared samples and study overlap

Subgroup rows, statistics of the same subgroup and the study total share samples; they are not independent results.

Each table row describes a food/analyte result. Repeated rows do not add independent samples or datasets. No cross-study trend is calculated in this comparison mode.

Reported values, conversion and source locator
Source statisticOriginal resultDisplayed unit conversion
rangenonaromatic-type brown rice (from all regions of the U.S.), which had average total inorganic arsenic levels that ranged from 136.7 ppb (6.2 mcg per serving) to 180.6 ppb (8.1 mcg per serving) and went as high as 249.0 ppb (11.2 mcg per serving).ppb = µg/kg (none)

Brown Rice paragraph; p.17.

No moisture, cooking-yield or species conversion is applied to the original finding above. Any basis conversion used for its HMI comparison is stated separately with the numerical target.

Open the primary publication · HMI source record