Rice finding 2049

Source evidence and comparison details for the Rice profile.

Meharg et al. 2009

Polished (white) rice, market · Inorganic arsenic (iAs) · 21 rice samples (63 speciated).

Selected finding and reference

70–380 µg/kg (range)Range.

21 rice samples (63 speciated). Basis: dry weight.

not reported; no non-detect handling described

HMI baseline position

Limited data: Held: iAs subset mean 0.16 mg/kg exceeds the China total-As mean 0.14 mg/kg of the full n=124; possible only because the speciated subset (n=21) was a higher-As subset; not a within-sample conflict but should not be read as iAs > tAs. Missing evidence never means low contamination.

Held: iAs subset mean 0.16 mg/kg exceeds the China total-As mean 0.14 mg/kg of the full n=124; possible only because the speciated subset (n=21) was a higher-As subset; not a within-sample conflict but should not be read as iAs > tAs.

Reference version and interpretation

Frozen evidence selection: 2026-10-22. Method: hmi-pooled-reference-v2.

No admitted reference

The reference is computed by HMI from admitted evidence, not copied from a study baseline. It describes the evidence currently in this scope; it is not a worldwide or current-lot benchmark. Source, year and region filters do not change it. Different HMI scopes are not one common ranking.

Collection period

Collection date unreported

No year-by-year sample register is reconstructed from this summary.

Geographic scope

China

Reported growing area.

Sampling, analysis and reporting limits

Total As by ICP-MS; speciation by HPLC-ICP-MS (methods of Williams et al.).

not reported; no non-detect handling described

Held: iAs subset mean 0.16 mg/kg exceeds the China total-As mean 0.14 mg/kg of the full n=124; possible only because the speciated subset (n=21) was a higher-As subset; not a within-sample conflict but should not be read as iAs > tAs.

Shared samples and study overlap

Subgroup rows, statistics of the same subgroup and the study total share samples; they are not independent results.

Each table row describes a food/analyte result. Repeated rows do not add independent samples or datasets. No cross-study trend is calculated in this comparison mode.

Reported values, conversion and source locator
Source statisticOriginal resultDisplayed unit conversion
rangeN 21; mean 0.16; median 0.12; min 0.07; max 0.38mg/kg x 1000

Table 1, row 'China', inorganic As columns; p. 1613.

No moisture, cooking-yield or species conversion is applied to the original finding above. Any basis conversion used for its HMI comparison is stated separately with the numerical target.

Open the primary publication · HMI source record