{
  "schema_version": "1.0.0",
  "manifest_kind": "heavy_metal_index_evidence_packet",
  "retrieval_timestamp": "2026-06-29T11:55:49.226Z",
  "page": {
    "slug": "ingredients/herbs-and-spices",
    "title": "Herbs And Spices",
    "description": null,
    "page_type": "ingredient",
    "audience": [
      "regulator",
      "educator",
      "consumer",
      "app"
    ],
    "canonical_url": "https://heavymetalindex.com/ingredients/herbs-and-spices",
    "wiki_doi": null
  },
  "content_pin": {
    "content_sha256": "ad6c0ddca24a797c02f5f653e3315386cc51019c4301f62c028a63784dbd0f20",
    "content_bytes": 31345,
    "last_commit_sha": "b0f3d38",
    "last_commit_date": "2026-06-12",
    "git_remote": "https://github.com/paleofoundation/heavymetalindex",
    "verify_command": "git show b0f3d38:wiki/ingredients/herbs-and-spices.md | sha256sum"
  },
  "contributing_sources": [
    "sources/adams2017-nigerian-processed-spices-metals",
    "sources/alam2022-dhaka-spices-lead",
    "sources/angelon-gaetz2018-lead-spices-north-carolina",
    "sources/bekalu2025-black-cumin-heavy-metals-ethiopia",
    "sources/brizio2013-italian-food-supplements-metals",
    "sources/carpena2024-chemical-hazards-herbs-europe",
    "sources/cicero2022-minerals-spices-aromatic-herbs",
    "sources/darko2014-seasonings-ghana-metals",
    "sources/dghaim2015-heavy-metals-uae-herbs",
    "sources/divrikli2006-spices-herbal-plants-metals",
    "sources/efsa-aluminium-afc-2008",
    "sources/efsa-chromium-contam-2014",
    "sources/efsa-lead-contam-2010",
    "sources/efsa2015-nickel-food-water",
    "sources/efsa2021-aluminium-food-qa",
    "sources/fischer2022-mercury-spice-plants-poland",
    "sources/ghasemidehkordi2018-markazi-vegetables-pb-hg",
    "sources/gill2021-consumer-reports-spices",
    "sources/huff2025-spices-lancaster-pa",
    "sources/islam2023-noakhali-spices-bangladesh",
    "sources/kaalieswari2021-fenugreek-arsenic",
    "sources/kowalska2021-metals-herbs-spices-tea-coffee-poland",
    "sources/lhaac2025-csp41-herbs-spices-wa",
    "sources/marinescu2020-romanian-herbs-spices-metals",
    "sources/masri2025-toxicant-foods-california",
    "sources/mercan-yucel2022-van-spices-heavy-metals",
    "sources/moussa2024-spices-herbs-lebanon",
    "sources/munarso2024-vanilla-indonesia-quality",
    "sources/nys-doh2019-metals-spices-guidance",
    "sources/patel2023-singrauli-herbal-plants-metals",
    "sources/pradhan2023-heracleum-nepalense-elements",
    "sources/savic2019-serbian-spices-minerals",
    "sources/scheer2017-aluminium-tolerable-intake-toys",
    "sources/tinggi2025-spices-herbs-queensland",
    "sources/winiarska-mieczan2023-cd-pb-polish-herbs-spices",
    "sources/ziyaina2014-libya-spices-lead-cadmium"
  ],
  "license": {
    "prose": "CC BY 4.0",
    "structured_data": "EU database rights reserved — see https://heavymetalindex.com/licensing",
    "attribution": "Heavy Metal Index (heavymetalindex.com), Paleo Foundation. Cite page_url or wiki_doi.",
    "contact": "karen@paleofoundation.com"
  },
  "attestation": {
    "for_use": "Litigation exhibit, regulatory submission, peer-review supplementary record.",
    "verifiable_by": "Any party can clone https://github.com/paleofoundation/heavymetalindex at the named commit, hash the body of the named wiki page, and confirm the content_sha256 above matches.",
    "not_a_certification": "This manifest pins the Heavy Metal Index's published text at a specific git commit. It does not endorse or warrant the cited claim beyond the editorial methodology at /methodology and the correction process at /errata.",
    "license_terms": "https://heavymetalindex.com/licensing"
  },
  "generated_at": "2026-06-14T14:22:36.996Z"
}